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Back to Key. Next (A).. (B).. (C).. (D-F).. (G-I).. (L-O).. (P).. (Q-R).. (S).. (T-Z).

Checklist of plants suitable for hedging and windbreaks: P

Botanical name Common name Deciduous/ Evergreen Height Growth rate Hardiness Wind Notes
Paliurus spina-christi Christ`s thorn D M-T M 8   Most well drained soils,full sun.
Perovskia atriplicifolia   D S-M   6 M Well drained soils including chalk.Sunny position.
Philadelphus coronarius Mock orange D M M 5   Most soils incl chalk.Sunny.Also:-P.delavayi,P.pubescens,P.purpurascens & P.x.virginalis.
Phillyrea latifolia   E M-T S 7 M Most soils.Edible fruit?Medicinal.
Phormium tenax New Zealand Flax E M-T M 8 M Most soils,preferably moist.Edible gum, nectar. Fibre, basketry, glue, dyes, tannin, coffee sub.
Photinia davidiana   E M-T F 8   Fertile well drained soil in a sheltered sunny position.
Photinia x fraseri   E T M 8   As above.Succeeds on chalk.
Pittosporum crassifolium Karo E M-T M 9 M Most soils.Dark blue dye,saponins.Soil stabilization.
Pittosporum ralphii   E M-T M 9 M Most soils.
Pittosporum tenuifolium Kohuhu E M-T M 9 M Most soils.Edible gum.Foliage in flower arranging.
Pittosporum tobira Tobira E S M 9   Well drained soil,sun or semi-shade.
Pittosporum undulatum Cheesewood E M-T M 9 M Most soils.
Pleioblastus hindsii Bamboo E M-T M 7   Most soils,not dry.Prefers shade.Edible young shoots.Plant supports.
Pleioblastus simonii Medake E M-T M-F 6 M As above.
Poncirus trifoliata Bitter orange E M-T M 5   Most soils,sunny position.Edible fruit-a conserve.Medicinal.
Potentilla fruticosa Cinquefoil D S M 5   Most soils,preferably light,well drained.Tea,tinder,soil stabilization.
Prinsepia utilis   D M-T M 5   Light soil,sunny position.Edible fruit,oil.Medicinal.
Prumnopitys andina Plum-fruited yew E M-T S-M 8   Most soils,sheltered position.Edible fruit-tastes like a grape.Edible seed.
Prunus caroliniana Laurel cherry E M M 7   Well drained soil in sun or shade.Edible fruit.
Prunus cerasifera Cherry plum D T M-F 4 W Well drained,preferably with chalk.Sunny.Edible fruit.
Prunus cerasus Sour cherry D T M-F 3   Most well drained soils,preferably acid.Edible fruit,oil,gum.Tea.
Prunus x cistena   D M M 3   Well drained soils including chalk,sunny position.
Prunus incisa Fuji cherry D M-T M 6   Well drained soils including chalk,sunny position.
Prunus insititia Damson D T M 5 W Most soils incl chalky,sunny position.Edible fruit.Medicinal.
Prunus laurocerasus Cherry laurel E T M 7 W Most soils,dislikes shallow chalk.Shade tolerant.Edible fruit if fully ripe.Almond flavouring.
Prunus lusitanica Portuguese laurel E T M 7   Most soils,sun or shade.Susceptible to silver leaf disease.
Prunus spinosa Sloe D M-T M 4 M Most well drained soils.Edible fruit-very acid.Ink,tea,dye medicinal.
Pseudosasa japonica Bamboo E T M 6 M Most soils.Edible young shoots.Plant supports,medicinal.
Pyracantha spp. Firethorn E M-T M 6-8 W Most soils.Susceptible to fireblight.Species include:- P.coccinea,P.rogersiana,P."Wateri"

 

D = Deciduous E = Evergreen

Height:- S = Small (to 4ft for hedges, 20ft for trees.) M = Medium (to 6ft for hedges, 50ft for trees.) T = Tall (over 6ft for hedges, over 50ft for trees.)

Rate of Growth:- S = Slow M = Medium F = Fast

Wind Resistance:- W = tolerates Windy sites M = tolerates Maritime exposure

Hardiness zones 1(hardiest) to 10:- most of Britain is in zone 7 or 8 with some upland and northern areas being colder whilst western and southern coastal areas are milder.

Now available: PLANTS FOR YOUR FOOD FOREST: 500 Plants for Temperate Food Forests and Permaculture Gardens.

An important new book from PFAF. It focuses on the attributes of plants suitable for food forests, what each can contribute to a food forest ecosystem, including carbon sequestration, and the kinds of foods they yield. The book suggests that community and small-scale food forests can provide a real alternative to intensive industrialised agriculture, and help to combat the many inter-related environmental crises that threaten the very future of life on Earth.

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