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Gary A. Monroe @ USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database |
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| Sheri Hagwood @ USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database |
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Summary
Physical Characteristics
Veronica americana is a PERENNIAL growing to 0.1 m (0ft 4in) by 1 m (3ft 3in).
See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 2. It is in flower from July to August. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects. The plant is self-fertile.
Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It prefers wet soil and can grow in water.
UK Hardiness Map
US Hardiness Map
Synonyms
Habitats
Woodland Garden Sunny Edge; Dappled Shade; Pond; Bog Garden;
Edible Uses
Edible Parts: Leaves
Edible Uses:
Leaves - raw or cooked[62, 85, 105, 172]. A hot flavour, it can be used as a watercress substitute[62].
References More on Edible Uses
Medicinal Uses
Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.
Expectorant
Expectorant[172].
References More on Medicinal Uses
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Other Uses
References More on Other Uses
Cultivation details
An easily grown plant, succeeding in a moderately fertile wet soil or in shallow water[1, 200]. Prefers cool summers[200]. Plants do not demand high light levels[200]. Closely related to V. beccabunga[1].
References Carbon Farming Information and Carbon Sequestration Information
Temperature Converter
Type a value in the Celsius field to convert the value to Fahrenheit:
Fahrenheit:
The PFAF Bookshop
Plants For A Future have a number of books available in paperback and digital form. Book titles include Edible Plants, Edible Perennials, Edible Trees, and Woodland Gardening. Our new book to be released soon is Edible Shrubs.
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Propagation
Seed - sow autumn in a cold frame[200]. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in the summer. Division in autumn or spring[200]. Larger divisions can be planted out direct into their permanent positions. We have found that it is best to pot up smaller divisions and grow them on in light shade in a greenhouse or cold frame until they are growing away well. Plant them out in the summer or the following spring.
Other Names
If available other names are mentioned here
Native Plant Search
Search over 900 plants ideal for food forests and permaculture gardens. Filter to search native plants to your area. The plants selected are the plants in our book 'Plants For Your Food Forest: 500 Plants for Temperate Food Forests and Permaculture Gardens, as well as plants chosen for our forthcoming related books for Tropical/Hot Wet Climates and Mediterranean/Hot Dry Climates. Native Plant Search
Found In
Countries where the plant has been found are listed here if the information is available
Weed Potential
Right plant wrong place. We are currently updating this section.
Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so it’s worth checking.
Conservation Status
IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status :
| Related Plants
|
| Latin Name | Common Name | Habit | Height | Hardiness | Growth | Soil | Shade | Moisture | Edible | Medicinal | Other |
| Veronica agrestis | Field Speedwell, Green field speedwell | Annual | 0.1 |
0-0
| | LMH | N | M | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Veronica anagallis-aquatica | Water Speedwell | Perennial | 0.3 |
-
| | LMH | N | WeWa | 2 | 2 | |
| Veronica arvensis | Corn Speedwell | Annual | 0.2 |
4-8
| | LMH | N | DM | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Veronica beccabunga | Brooklime, European speedwell | Perennial | 0.6 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | WeWa | 1 | 1 | |
| Veronica catenata | | Perennial | 0.0 |
-
| | LMH | N | WeWa | 1 | 0 | |
| Veronica chamaedrys | Germander Speedwell | Perennial | 0.5 |
3-7
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 1 | |
| Veronica hederifolia | Ivy-Leaf Speedwell | Annual | 0.5 |
-
| | LMH | N | M | 0 | 1 | |
| Veronica longifolia | Garden Speedwell, Long-Leaf Speedwell | Perennial | 1.0 |
4-10
| M | LMH | N | M | 1 | 0 | |
| Veronica officinalis | Common Speedwell | Perennial | 0.1 |
3-7
| | LMH | SN | DM | 1 | 2 | |
| Veronica peregrina | Necklace Weed, Neckweed, Hairy purslane speedwell | Annual/Biennial | 0.2 |
0-0
| | LMH | N | MWe | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Veronica polita | Gray field speedwell | Annual | 0.3 |
0-0
| | LMH | N | M | 2 | 1 | |
| Veronica scutellata | Marsh Speedwell, Skullcap speedwell | Perennial | 0.1 |
5-9
| | LMH | N | WeWa | 1 | 0 | |
| Veronica spuria | bastard speedwell | Perennial | 0.5 |
3-7
| | LMH | N | M | 1 | 0 | |
| Veronica undulata | Undulate speedwell | Perennial | 1.0 |
0-0
| | LMH | N | MWe | 1 | 1 | |
| Veronicastrum axillare | | Perennial | 1.8 |
-
| | LMH | N | M | 0 | 2 | |
| Veronicastrum sibiricum | Blackroot | Perennial | 0.8 |
5-9
| | LMH | SN | M | 0 | 2 | |
| Veronicastrum virginicum | Beaumont's Root, Culver's root, Bowman's Root, Culver's Root, Black Root | Perennial | 1.2 |
3-9
| F | LMH | N | M | 0 | 3 | |
|
Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water.
Expert comment
Author
Schwein. ex Benth.
Botanical References
43200
Links / References
For a list of references used on this page please go here
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Subject : Veronica americana
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