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Summary

Physical Characteristics

Tamarix canariensis is a deciduous Tree at a medium rate.
See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 8. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects.
Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils, prefers well-drained soil and can grow in heavy clay soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils and can grow in very alkaline and saline soils.
It cannot grow in the shade. It prefers dry or moist soil. The plant can tolerate maritime exposure.

UK Hardiness Map US Hardiness Map

Synonyms

Plant Habitats

Woodland Garden Secondary; Hedge;

Edible Uses

Edible Parts: Manna
Edible Uses:

A sweet manna-like substance that exudes from the stems is collected and mixed with flour, sugar and almonds, formed into cakes and baked as a sweetmeat[183].

References More on Edible Uses

Medicinal Uses

Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.

None known

References More on Medicinal Uses

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Other Uses

Hedge Hedge

Very tolerant of maritime exposure, it makes a good shelter hedge in coastal gardens.

Special Uses

Hedge Hedge

References More on Other Uses

Cultivation details

An easily grown plant, succeeding in most soils and tolerant of saline conditions[11]. Grows well in heavy clay soils as well as in sands and even shingle[182]. Usually found near the coast, it succeeds inland if given a fairly good deep loam and a sunny position[11, 200]. Tolerant of maritime winds and dry soils when grown near the coast[11], plants require a moister soil and shelter from cold drying winds when they are grown inland in non-saline soils because they use the soil salts that are found in saline soils to help them reduce transpiration[200]. This species is not very hardy outdoors in Britain[1], but it succeed in the milder areas of the country, tolerating temperatures down to between -5 and -10°c[200]. Growth can be restricted by cutting back the plants in spring, hedges are also best trimmed at this time[188]. Plants in this genus are notably resistant to honey fungus[200].

References Carbon Farming Information and Carbon Sequestration Information

Temperature Converter

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Plant Propagation

Seed - sow spring in a cold frame and only just cover the seed. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in the greenhouse for their first winter. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring or early summer, after the last expected frosts. Cuttings of half-ripe wood, July/August in a frame. Very easy[200]. Cuttings of mature wood of the current seasons growth, 15 - 25cm long, planted outdoors in late autumn in a nursery bed or straight into their permanent position. High percentage[11, 200].

Other Names

If available other names are mentioned here

Native Range

Coming Soon

Weed Potential

Right plant wrong place. We are currently updating this section. Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so itâ€™s worth checking.

Conservation Status

IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status :

Related Plants

Latin Name	Common Name	Habit	Height	Hardiness	Growth	Soil	Shade	Moisture	Edible	Medicinal	Other
Tamarix africana	African tamarisk	Tree	7.5	7-10	M	LMH	N	DM	0	0	3
Tamarix anglica	English Tree	Shrub	5.0	6-9	M	LMH	N	DM	1	1	3
Tamarix aphylla	Athel Tamarisk	Tree	10.0	7-10	M	LMH	N	DM	1	1	3
Tamarix chinensis	Chinese Tamarisk, Five-stamen tamarisk	Shrub	4.5	6-9	M	LMH	N	DM	0	2	3
Tamarix gallica	Manna Plant, French tamarisk	Shrub	4.0	4-8	M	LMH	N	DM	1	2	3
Tamarix hispida	Kashgar Tree	Shrub	1.0	5-9	M	LMH	N	DM	0	0	3
Tamarix juniperina		Tree	7.5	5-9	M	LMH	N	DM	0	0	3
Tamarix parviflora	Small-Flowered Tamarisk	Shrub	4.5	4-8	M	LMH	N	DM	0	0	3
Tamarix ramosissima	Tamarisk, Saltcedar	Shrub	4.5	2-9	M	LMH	N	DM	1	0	3

Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water.

Tamarix canariensis - Willd.