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Roupala montana - Aubl.

Common Name Roupale, Leopardwood
Family Proteaceae
USDA hardiness 10-12
Known Hazards None known
Habitats Savannahs in coastal areas, rock savannahs in the mountains and secondary forests on sandy soils[422 ]. Moist and wet forests at elevations up to 144 metres[337 ].
Range S. America - Paraguay, Brazil, Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, Venezuela, the Guyanas; C. America - Panama to Mexico; Caribbean - Trinidad.
Edibility Rating    (0 of 5)
Other Uses    (4 of 5)
Weed Potential No
Medicinal Rating    (2 of 5)
Care (info)
Tender Moist Soil Wet Soil Full sun
Roupala montana Roupale, Leopardwood


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Roupala montana Roupale, Leopardwood
João de Deus Medeiros flickr.com

 

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Summary

Roupala montana can be a shrub or a tree growing about 1-8 m tall in South America. It is deciduous characterized by a dense and round crown, low branches, and cylindrical bole that is 40-70 cm in diameter. It has no edible use but valued medicinally and as aphrodisiac. It is also used for fuel wood, high quality charcoal, woodworking, and construction.


Physical Characteristics

 icon of manicon of lolypop
Roupala montana is a deciduous Tree growing to 15 m (49ft) by 15 m (49ft) at a medium rate.
See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 10.
Suitable for: light (sandy) and medium (loamy) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils and can grow in very acid soils.
It cannot grow in the shade. It prefers moist or wet soil.

UK Hardiness Map US Hardiness Map

Synonyms

Rhopala boissieriana Meisn. Rhopala complicata Kunth Rhopala dentata R.Br. Rhopala gardneri Meisn. R

Plant Habitats

Edible Uses

None known

References   More on Edible Uses

Medicinal Uses

Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.


An infusion of the bark is used as a nerve stimulant[46].

References   More on Medicinal Uses

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Other Uses

Wood

Other Uses The wood is rough-textured, cross-grained, heavy, hard, with moderate mechanical properties, very durable in dry sites or when immersed in salt water. The wood is quite ornamental, especially the radial section, and has been compared with the European oak. It is used particularly for making furniture, fine cases and ornamental objects; and can also be used in naval construction, for sculptures, linings, window and door frames etc[419 ]. (This report is for Roupala montana brasiliensis).

Special Uses

References   More on Other Uses

Cultivation details

A plant of mainly lowland areas in the tropics. It grows best in areas where the mean annual temperature is 18 - 25°c and the mean annual rainfall is 1,500 - 3,000mm with a distinct dry season[337 ]. Grows best in a sunny position[419 ]. Succeeds in a wide range of soil types in the wild, though it grows best in soils with good drainage[337 ]. Young plants have a moderate rate of growth[419 ].

References   Carbon Farming Information and Carbon Sequestration Information

Temperature Converter

Type a value in the Celsius field to convert the value to Fahrenheit:

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Plants For A Future have a number of books available in paperback and digital form. Book titles include Edible Plants, Edible Perennials, Edible Trees,Edible Shrubs, Woodland Gardening, and Temperate Food Forest Plants. Our new book is Food Forest Plants For Hotter Conditions (Tropical and Sub-Tropical).

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Plant Propagation

Seed - best sown as soon as it is ripe in a partially shaded position in a nursery seedbed or in individual containers. A germination rate in excess of 90% can be expected, with the seed sprouting within 10 - 15 days[419 ]. The seedlings develop quickly and they should be ready to plant out 5 - 7 months later[419 ].

Other Names

If available other names are mentioned here

Native Range

NORTHERN AMERICA: Mexico (San Luis Potosí, Chiapas, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Oaxaca, Querétaro, Tabasco, Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave) SOUTHERN AMERICA: French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela, Brazil (Acre, Alagoas, Amapá, Amazonas, Bahia, Ceará, Distrito Federal, Espírito Santo, Goiás, Maranhão, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais, Pará, Paraíba, Paraná, Pernambuco, Piauí, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Sul, Rondônia, Roraima, Santa Catarina, São Paulo, Sergipe, Tocantins), Bolivia (Chuquisaca, El Beni, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz), Ecuador (Napo)

Weed Potential

Right plant wrong place. We are currently updating this section. Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so it’s worth checking.

Conservation Status

IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status : This taxon has not yet been assessed

Related Plants
Latin NameCommon NameHabitHeightHardinessGrowthSoilShadeMoistureEdibleMedicinalOther

Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water.

 

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Author

Aubl.

Botanical References

Links / References

For a list of references used on this page please go here
A special thanks to Ken Fern for some of the information used on this page.

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Subject : Roupala montana  
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