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Robinia luxurians - (Dieck.)Schneid.

Common Name New Mexico locust
Family Fabaceae
USDA hardiness 4-8
Known Hazards None known
Habitats Banks of mountain streams to elevations of 2100 metres[82].
Range South-western N. America - New Mexico.
Edibility Rating    (1 of 5)
Other Uses    (3 of 5)
Weed Potential No
Medicinal Rating    (0 of 5)
Care (info)
Fully Hardy Well drained soil Moist Soil Semi-shade Full sun
Robinia luxurians New Mexico locust


USDA Plant Database
Robinia luxurians New Mexico locust

 

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Summary


Physical Characteristics

 icon of manicon of lolypop
Robinia luxurians is a deciduous Tree growing to 8 m (26ft 3in).
See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 5. It is in flower from July to August. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs).
It can fix Nitrogen.
Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and can grow in nutritionally poor soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It prefers dry or moist soil and can tolerate drought. It can tolerate atmospheric pollution.

UK Hardiness Map US Hardiness Map

Synonyms

R. neomexicana luxurians.

Plant Habitats

Woodland Garden Secondary;

Edible Uses

Edible Parts: Flowers
Edible Uses:

Flowers - raw[105].

References   More on Edible Uses

Medicinal Uses

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None known

References   More on Medicinal Uses

Other Uses

Soil stabilization  Wood

Plants succeed in dry barren sites, their suckering habit making them suitable for stabilizing banks[200]. Wood - heavy, exceedingly hard, strong, close-grained[82].

Special Uses

Nitrogen Fixer  Scented Plants

References   More on Other Uses

Cultivation details

Succeeds in any soil, preferring one that is not too rich[1, 200]. Requires a well-drained soil, succeeding on dry barren sites[200]. Plants are tolerant of drought and atmospheric pollution[200]. Succeeds in a hot dry position. The branches are brittle and very liable to wind damage[200]. When plants are grown in rich soils they produce coarse and rank growth which is even more liable to wind damage[11, 200]. Any pruning should be done in late summer in order to reduce the risk of bleeding[200]. Plants in this genus are notably resistant to honey fungus[200]. The flowers are fragrant[245]. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria, these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen. Some of this nitrogen is utilized by the growing plant but some can also be used by other plants growing nearby[200].

References   Carbon Farming Information and Carbon Sequestration Information

Temperature Converter

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Plant Propagation

Seed - pre-soak for 48 hours in warm water and sow the seed in late winter in a cold frame[80]. A short stratification improves germination rates and time[80]. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots when they are large enough to handle and grow them on in the greenhouse for their first winter. Plant them out into their permanent positions in the following summer. The seed stores for over 10 years[113]. Suckers taken during the dormant season.

Other Names

If available other names are mentioned here

Native Range

NORTHERN AMERICA: United States (Colorado (c. & s.-c.), New Mexico, Texas, Arizona, California (south), Nevada (south), Utah (southwest)), Mexico (Sonora (northeast))

Weed Potential

Right plant wrong place. We are currently updating this section. Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so it's worth checking.

Conservation Status

IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status :

IUCN Red List

Related Plants
Latin NameCommon NameHabitHeightHardinessGrowthSoilShadeMoistureEdibleMedicinalOther
Robinia fertilisBristly LocustShrub2.0 4-8 MLMHNDM002
Robinia flava Tree0.0 -  LMHSNDM102
Robinia hispidaBristly locust, Rose-acacia, or Moss locustShrub3.5 4-8 FLMHNDM013
Robinia neomexicanaNew Mexico Locust, Rusby's locust, LocustTree2.0 4-8 MLMHSNDM113
Robinia pseudoacaciaBlack Locust, Yellow LocustTree25.0 4-9 FLMHNDM324
Robinia viscosaClammy Locust, Hartweg's locustTree13.0 3-7 MLMHSNDM003

Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water.

 

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Expert comment

Author

(Dieck.)Schneid.

Botanical References

1182200

Links / References

For a list of references used on this page please go here

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Subject : Robinia luxurians  
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