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Larry Allain @ USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database |
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| USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British Possessions. 3 vols. Charles Scribner's Sons, New York. Vol. 2 |
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Summary
This name is a synonym of Pediomelum argophyllum. Pediomelum argophyllum is an erect, widely-branched, herbaceous perennial plant growing from a swollen rootstock; the stems are often zig-zag, and they can be 30 - 60cm tall[235
].
The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as food, medicine, and a source of materials. Within its native range, it can be used as a soil stabilizer.
Physical Characteristics
Psoralea argophylla is a PERENNIAL growing to 0.6 m (2ft). The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects.
It can fix Nitrogen.
Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils. It cannot grow in the shade. It prefers dry or moist soil.
UK Hardiness Map
US Hardiness Map
Synonyms
Pediomelum argophyllum. (Pursh.)J.Grimes.
Plant Habitats
Cultivated Beds;
Edible Uses
Edible Parts: Root
Edible Uses:
Root - raw or cooked[105, 161]. The root can also be dried and ground into a powder then used in soups or with cereals for making bread etc[161].
References More on Edible Uses
Medicinal Uses
Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.
Febrifuge Laxative
A tea made from finely ground leaves and stems is used as a febrifuge[213 ]. A decoction of the plant can be used as a wash for wounds[257 ]. A root infusion is used to treat chronic constipation[257 ].
References More on Medicinal Uses
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Other Uses
References More on Other Uses
Cultivation details
Pediomelum argophyllum is native to the central belt of N. America, from southern Canada to Texas, and, as such, will be subject to a continental climate in much of its range with very hot summers and very cold winters. Species in this genus generally require well-drained soil in a sunny position, succeeding in most soils[1 , 200 ]. Plants are very intolerant of root disturbance, they are best planted out into their permanent positions whilst still small[200 ]. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria, these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen. Some of this nitrogen is utilized by the growing plant but some can also be used by other plants growing nearby[200 ].
References Carbon Farming Information and Carbon Sequestration Information
Temperature Converter
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Plant Propagation
Pre-soak the seed for 24 hours in warm water and then sow in early to mid spring in a greenhouse. Either sow the seed in individual pots or pot up the young seedlings as soon as possible in order to avoid root disturbance. Grow them on in the pots until planting out in their final positions. It is usually impossible to transplant this species without fatal damage to the root[200]. Division in spring. With great care since the plant resents root disturbance. It is virtually impossible to divide this species successfully[200].
Other Names
If available other names are mentioned here
, Silverleaf Indian breadroot.
Native Range
NORTHERN AMERICA: Canada (Saskatchewan (south), Alberta (south), Manitoba (south)), United States (Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri (west), Nebraska, North Dakota, Oklahoma (north), South Dakota, Wisconsin, Colorado (east), Montana (east), Wyoming (east), New Mexico (northeast))
Weed Potential
Right plant wrong place. We are currently updating this section.
Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so it’s worth checking.
Conservation Status
IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status :
Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water.
Expert comment
Author
Pursh.
Botanical References
43235
Links / References
For a list of references used on this page please go here
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Subject : Psoralea argophylla
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