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Pennisetum alopecuroides - (L.)Spreng.

Common Name Chinese Fountain Grass, Fountain Grass, Swamp Foxtail Grass, Chinese Fountain Grass
Family Poaceae
USDA hardiness 5-9
Known Hazards None known
Habitats Grassy places and waste ground in lowland all over Japan[58].
Range E. Asia - Japan.
Edibility Rating    (1 of 5)
Other Uses    (3 of 5)
Weed Potential No
Medicinal Rating    (0 of 5)
Care (info)
Fully Hardy Well drained soil Moist Soil Full sun
Pennisetum alopecuroides Chinese Fountain Grass, Fountain Grass, Swamp Foxtail Grass, Chinese Fountain Grass


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Pennisetum alopecuroides Chinese Fountain Grass, Fountain Grass, Swamp Foxtail Grass, Chinese Fountain Grass
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Aka

 

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Summary

Bloom Color: Brown, Red. Main Bloom Time: Early summer, Late summer, Mid summer. Form: Rounded.


Physical Characteristics

 icon of manicon of flower
Pennisetum alopecuroides is a deciduous Perennial growing to 1.5 m (5ft) by 0.5 m (1ft 8in) at a fast rate.
See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 7. It is in flower from August to September. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Wind.
Suitable for: light (sandy) and medium (loamy) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils. It cannot grow in the shade. It prefers dry or moist soil and can tolerate drought.

UK Hardiness Map US Hardiness Map

Synonyms

Plant Habitats

 Ground Cover;

Edible Uses

Edible Parts: Seed
Edible Uses:

Seed - cooked. It can be ground into a powder and used as a flour[105]. An emergency food, used when all else fails[177].

References   More on Edible Uses

Medicinal Uses

Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.


None known

References   More on Medicinal Uses

Other Uses

Plants form impenetrably dense clumps and when planted close together in drifts make an excellent ground cover[200]. They are best spaced about 45cm apart each way[208].

Special Uses

Ground cover

References   More on Other Uses

Cultivation details

Landscape Uses:Border, Container, Foundation, Ground cover, Massing, Rock garden, Seashore, Specimen. Requires a light well-drained soil in a sunny position[162]. Succeeds in dry soils and, once established, tolerates drought[190]. This species is only hardy in the mild areas of Britain[162]. Plants are growing well at Cambridge botanical gardens, which is certainly not one of the milder areas of the country[K]. There are many named varieties selected for their ornamental value[200]. Plants do not flower freely in Britain except in warm sunny autumns[208]. Older clumps are more shy of flowering than young clumps[208]. Special Features:Attracts birds, Attractive foliage, Not North American native, Invasive, Naturalizing, Suitable for cut flowers, Attractive flowers or blooms.

References   Carbon Farming Information and Carbon Sequestration Information

Temperature Converter

Type a value in the Celsius field to convert the value to Fahrenheit:

Fahrenheit:

Plant Propagation

Seed - sow spring in a greenhouse and only just cover the seed. Germination usually takes place within 3 weeks. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in the greenhouse for their first winter. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring or early summer, after the last expected frosts. Division in spring. Larger divisions can be planted out direct into their permanent positions. We have found that it is better to pot up the smaller divisions and grow them on in light shade in a cold frame until they are well established before planting them out in late spring or early summer.

Other Names

If available other names are mentioned here

Native Range

TEMPERATE ASIA: China (Anhui Sheng, Fujian Sheng, Guangdong Sheng, Guizhou Sheng, Hainan Sheng, Hebei Sheng, Heilongjiang Sheng, Henan Sheng, Hubei Sheng, Jiangsu Sheng, Jiangxi Sheng, Shaanxi Sheng, Shandong Sheng, Sichuan Sheng, Xizang Zizhiqu, Yunnan Sheng, Zhejiang Sheng), Korea, Japan, Taiwan TROPICAL ASIA: India (Assam), Myanmar, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines AUSTRALASIA: Australia (Tasmania, New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria)

Weed Potential

Right plant wrong place. We are currently updating this section. Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so it's worth checking.

Conservation Status

IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status :

IUCN Red List

Related Plants
Latin NameCommon NameHabitHeightHardinessGrowthSoilShadeMoistureEdibleMedicinalOther
Pennisetum cereale Perennial0.0 -  LMNDM10 
Pennisetum glaucumPearl MilletAnnual3.0 -  LMNDM21 
Pennisetum purpureumNapier grass. Elephant grassPerennial4.0 8-11 FLMHSNM224
Pennisetum setaceumFountain grassPerennial1.5 8-11 FLMHSNDM302

Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water.

 

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Expert comment

Author

(L.)Spreng.

Botanical References

58200266

Links / References

For a list of references used on this page please go here

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Subject : Pennisetum alopecuroides  
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