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Gypsophila arrostii - Guss.

Common Name Arrost's baby's-breath
Family Caryophyllaceae
USDA hardiness 7-10
Known Hazards Although no mention has been seen for this species, at least one member of this genus has a root that is rich in saponins[2]. Although toxic, these substances are very poorly absorbed by the body and so tend to pass through without causing harm[65]. They are also broken down by heat so a long slow baking can destroy them. Saponins are found in many plants, including several that are often used for food, such as certain beans. It is advisable not to eat large quantities of food that contain saponins. Saponins are much more toxic to some creatures, such as fish, and hunting tribes have traditionally put large quantities of them in streams, lakes etc in order to stupefy or kill the fish[K].
Habitats Not known
Range Europe - S. Italy.
Edibility Rating    (0 of 5)
Other Uses    (2 of 5)
Weed Potential No
Medicinal Rating    (1 of 5)
Care (info)
Frost Hardy Well drained soil Moist Soil Full sun
Gypsophila arrostii Arrost


Gypsophila arrostii Arrost

 

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Summary

Gypsophila arrostii Arrost's baby's breath is known for its ornamental value rather than for significant edible or medicinal uses. The rhizome roots are rich in saponins typically used for medicinal purposes or as detergents for cleaning. They are good for attracting pollinators, making a good ground cover and being lime tolerant. Harvesting: Flowers are harvested in late spring to early summer when they are in full bloom.


Physical Characteristics

 icon of manicon of flower
Gypsophila arrostii is a PERENNIAL growing to 1 m (3ft 3in) at a medium rate.
See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 8. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs). The plant is self-fertile.
Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils and can grow in very alkaline soils.
It cannot grow in the shade. It prefers dry or moist soil.

UK Hardiness Map US Hardiness Map

Synonyms

Plant Habitats

 Cultivated Beds;

Edible Uses

None known

References   More on Edible Uses

Medicinal Uses

Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.
Diaphoretic  Diuretic  Skin

Diaphoretic, diuretic, skin[61].

References   More on Medicinal Uses

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Other Uses

Agroforestry uses: Gypsophila arrostii can be used as a decorative ground cover in agroforestry systems. Its flowers can attract beneficial pollinators, which can enhance the productivity of nearby crops. 1. Nectary - Flowers rich in nectar and pollen: Yes – Gypsophila arrostii produces flowers that can attract pollinators, providing nectar and pollen. 2. Wildlife - Food (Fruit, Seeds, Leaf litter, Shelter, Nesting, Roosting): No – While the plant may provide some habitat, it is not a significant food source for wildlife, as its edible uses are minimal. 3. Invertebrate Shelter (Overwintering sites, Leaf litter, Groundcover): Yes – The plant can provide some shelter for invertebrates through its foliage and by contributing to leaf litter. 4. Pest Confuser (Smell): No – Gypsophila arrostii is not particularly known for emitting strong scents that would confuse or deter pests.

Special Uses

References   More on Other Uses

Cultivation details

We have very little information on this species and do not know if it will be hardy in this country. There is also some doubt over the name. [61] gives the author of the Latin name as Linnaeus, whilst [50] says that it is Guss. Requires a well-drained soil in full sun[1]. Lime tolerant, it grows well in dry soil[1]. Gypsophila arrostii is generally considered to be self-fertile, allowing it to produce seeds without the need for cross-pollination. Flowers can be harvested in late spring to early summer when they are in full bloom. The plant flowers from late spring to early summer. Gypsophila arrostii is relatively slow to establish but can grow moderately well once established. It typically takes a couple of years to reach full size.

References   Carbon Farming Information and Carbon Sequestration Information

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Plant Propagation

Seed - we have no information for this species but suggest sowing the seed in a greenhouse in spring. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and, if growth is sufficient, plant them out into their permanent positions in the summer. If the plants are too small to plant out, grow them on in the greenhouse for their first winter and then plant them out in late spring or early summer. Division in spring or autumn. Larger clumps can be replanted direct into their permanent positions, though it is best to pot up smaller clumps and grow them on in a cold frame until they are rooting well. Plant them out in the spring. Basal cuttings before the plant flowers. Harvest the shoots when they are about 10cm long with plenty of underground stem. Pot them up into individual pots and keep them in light shade in a cold frame or greenhouse until they are rooting well. Plant them out in the summer. Root cuttings.

Other Names

If available other names are mentioned here

Native Range

Italy, Sicilia, Turkey

Weed Potential

Right plant wrong place. We are currently updating this section. Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so it’s worth checking.

Conservation Status

IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status :

Related Plants
Latin NameCommon NameHabitHeightHardinessGrowthSoilShadeMoistureEdibleMedicinalOther
Gypsophila davurica Perennial0.6 -  LMHNDM10 
Gypsophila licentiana Perennial0.4 5-9  LMHNDM102
Gypsophila oldhamianaManchurian Baby's Breath, Oldham's baby's-breathPerennial1.0 0-0  LMHNDM11 
Gypsophila paniculataBaby's BreathPerennial1.2 4-10 MLMHNDM010
Gypsophila struthium Perennial0.2 -  LMHNDM021

Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water.

 

Expert comment

Author

Guss.

Botanical References

50

Links / References

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Subject : Gypsophila arrostii  
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