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Coriaria myrtifolia - L.

Common Name Redoul
Family Coriariaceae
USDA hardiness 7-10
Known Hazards This plant is very poisonous[1, 11], the poison having the same effect as alcoholic intoxication.[89].
Habitats Dry woods, hedges and rocky places[50, 89].
Range Europe - Mediterranean.
Edibility Rating    (0 of 5)
Other Uses    (3 of 5)
Weed Potential No
Medicinal Rating    (0 of 5)
Care (info)
Frost Hardy Moist Soil Semi-shade Full sun
Coriaria myrtifolia Redoul


Coriaria myrtifolia Redoul
http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benutzer:Michael_w

 

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Summary


Physical Characteristics

 icon of manicon of shrub
Coriaria myrtifolia is a deciduous Shrub growing to 1.8 m (6ft).
See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 8. It is in flower from July to August. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs).
It can fix Nitrogen.
Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It prefers moist soil.

UK Hardiness Map US Hardiness Map

Synonyms

Plant Habitats

Woodland Garden Sunny Edge; Dappled Shade;

Edible Uses

None known

References   More on Edible Uses

Medicinal Uses

Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.


None known

References   More on Medicinal Uses

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Other Uses

Dye  Ink  Insecticide  Tannin

A black dye and an ink is obtained from the leaves[11, 103]. The bark can also be used[89], both the bark and the leaves are rich in tannin[46, 61, 123]. A fly poison is made from the crushed fruits[103].

Special Uses

Nitrogen Fixer

References   More on Other Uses

Cultivation details

Prefers a fairly good loamy soil in a sunny sheltered position[11, 200]. Succeeds in light shade[200]. Plants are hardy to about -5°c, succeeding outdoors in Britain from London and south-westwards[11, 200]. The stems are often cut back by winter cold but the plants usually resprout from the base. This new growth does not flower in its first year[182]. The roots of plants in this genus bear nitrogen-fixing nodules[218]. Whilst much of the nitrogen will be utilized by the growing plant, some of it will become available for other plants growing nearby[K].

References   Carbon Farming Information and Carbon Sequestration Information

Temperature Converter

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Plants For A Future have a number of books available in paperback and digital form. Book titles include Edible Plants, Edible Perennials, Edible Trees,Edible Shrubs, Woodland Gardening, and Temperate Food Forest Plants. Our new book is Food Forest Plants For Hotter Conditions (Tropical and Sub-Tropical).

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Plant Propagation

Seed - sow February/March in a greenhouse[78]. The seed usually germinates in 1 - 3 months at 15°c[164]. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in the greenhouse for at least their first winter. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring or early summer, after the last expected frosts. Cuttings of half-ripe wood, 7cm with a heel, July/August in a frame. Fair percentage[78].

Other Names

If available other names are mentioned here

Native Range

EUROPE: Greece, Italy, Spain (incl. Baleares), France AFRICA: Algeria, Morocco

Weed Potential

Right plant wrong place. We are currently updating this section. Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so it’s worth checking.

Conservation Status

IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status :

Related Plants
Latin NameCommon NameHabitHeightHardinessGrowthSoilShadeMoistureEdibleMedicinalOther
Coriaria microphylla Shrub1.2 7-10  LMHSNM013
Coriaria napalensisMasuri BerryShrub2.5 7-10  LMHSNM212
Coriaria ruscifolia Shrub1.0 7-10  LMHNM202
Coriaria sarmentosaTuhuShrub1.0 7-10  LMHNM202
Coriaria sinica Shrub5.0 7-10  LMHSNM21 
Coriaria terminalis Shrub1.2 7-10  LMHSNM20 
Rhus coriariaElm-Leaved Sumach, Sicilian sumacShrub3.0 8-11  LMHNDM212

Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water.

 

Expert comment

Author

L.

Botanical References

1150200

Links / References

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