Couma utilis

Dense forest of virgin bushes, on flooded or dry land. Often grows in dry non-flood zones, in or near fields and grasslands. Love

Dense forest of virgin bushes, on flooded or dry land. Often grows in dry non-flood zones, in or near fields and grasslands. Love

Tropical, dryland forests. Found in secondary forests, along rivers and in upland formations. Love

Low wet mixed forest, or often seen in cleared pastures, at or a little above sea level. A climax tree of the rainforest, found mainly on well-drained sites in upland areas of the Amazon. Love

It has its main distribution in the rain forest. Tolerates moderate shade and is normally a constituent of the upper reaches of the lower storey but is also found in the upper canopy. Semi-gregarious, it does not appear to be…

Dry or moist woodland on hills or mountain slopes. Rich thickets, clearings and woodland edges. Love

Shady mixed forests, 1000 – 1800 metres in E. Asia. Found at altitudes up to 3000 metres in the Himalayas where it is found mainly on northerly aspects and in shady places. Love

Woodlands, especially in calcareous soils. Love

Thickets and rich woods. Moist to dry open woods and thickets, hillsides, roadsides, fencerows, and waste place from sea level to 750 metres. Love

Woods and hedgerows, especially on the slopes of hills, often on calcareous soils. Love

Shady mixed forests. Forests on moist mountain slopes at levations of 1200 – 3500 metres. Love

Shores and thickets. Along streams, rivers and moist sites, 450 – 2700 metres. Love

Woods and scrub in the mountains of Sichuan. Valleys, shaded slopes, by streams and roadsides, in mixed, sparse, and dense woods at elevations of 400 – 2200 metres. Love

Rich well-drained soils in acidic woods to 1500 metres. An understorey tree in dry deciduous woods. Love

Coniferous woods, thickets and damp clearings in peaty soils. Love
Open rocky dry woods, open pineland, margins of woods, pine savannahs and post oak savannahs. Love