Tropaeolum majus

Coastal and disturbed areas from sea level to 3000 metres. Love

Coastal and disturbed areas from sea level to 3000 metres. Love

Not known in the wild. Love

Mountain slopes and valleys. Moist wooded scrubby areas around 3000 metres in Peru and Ecuador. Love

Dry to moist soils, often in rocky areas, meadows, or open woods of valleys, hills and in mountains to about 2700 metres. Love

Swales, moist fields, woodland edges and shores. Water courses and limestone outcrops. Love

Rich woods and thickets, usually on limestone. Rich deciduous or mixed coniferous-deciduous upland woods, floodplains, roadsides at elevations of 20 – 700 metres. Love
Usually found near streams or in swampy areas in forests at an altitude up to 1,500 metres. Riverine, mixed evergreen and swamp forests, woodlands, sea level to 1,300 metres. Love

Meadows, pastures and other grassy places, especially on calcareous soils. Usually found on circumneutral soils. Love

Grassland and lawns, preferring a calcareous clay soil. Love

Water up to 60cm deep. Love

Rich moist woodlands in the mountains. Love

Rich, often moist, soils of woods and bottomlands, often forming pure stands. Love

Woodland. Love

Woods, scrub, meadows and roadsides. Love

Not known in a truly wild situation. Love