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Summary
Physical Characteristics
Iris sanguinea is a PERENNIAL growing to 0.8 m (2ft 7in) by 1 m (3ft 3in).
See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 6. It is in flower in June, and the seeds ripen from August to September. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects. The plant is self-fertile.
Suitable for: light (sandy) and medium (loamy) soils, prefers well-drained soil and can grow in heavy clay soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It prefers moist or wet soil.
UK Hardiness Map
US Hardiness Map
Synonyms
Plant Habitats
Woodland Garden Dappled Shade; Shady Edge; Bog Garden;
Edible Uses
References More on Edible Uses
Medicinal Uses
Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.
Expectorant
Expectorant[218].
References More on Medicinal Uses
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Other Uses
Insecticide
An insecticide is obtained from the plant[218]. (from the root?)
Special Uses
References More on Other Uses
Cultivation details
An easily grown plant, it prefers a humus-rich soil[79, 200], succeeding in a moist border or by water[42, 79]. Grows well in heavy clay soils. Plants are very cold tolerant, but they can be damaged when dormant if the soil is too moist[79]. A very ornamental plant, there are some named varieties[200]. Plant the bulbs out very shallowly[79]. Members of this genus are rarely if ever troubled by browsing deer or rabbits[233].
References Carbon Farming Information and Carbon Sequestration Information
Temperature Converter
Type a value in the Celsius field to convert the value to Fahrenheit:
Fahrenheit:
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Plant Propagation
Seed - best sown as soon as it is ripe in a cold frame. Stored seed should be sown as early in the year as possible in a cold frame. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots when they are large enough to handle and grow them on in the greenhouse or cold frame for their first year. Plant out into their permanent positions in late spring or early summer. Division, best done in August/September after flowering but can also be done in April. Very easy, larger clumps can be replanted direct into their permanent positions, though it is best to pot up smaller clumps and grow them on in a cold frame until they are rooting well. Plant them out in the spring.
Other Names
If available other names are mentioned here
Native Range
TEMPERATE ASIA: Russian Federation (Buryatia, Chita, Irkutsk), Mongolia (e.?), Russian Federation (Habarovskij kraj, Primorye, Amur, Magadanskaja oblast), China (Heilongjiang Sheng, Jiangsu Sheng (south), Jilin Sheng, Liaoning Sheng, Nei Mongol Zizhiqu), Korea, Japan (Hokkaidô, Honshu, Shikoku)
Weed Potential
Right plant wrong place. We are currently updating this section.
Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so it’s worth checking.
Conservation Status
IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status :
| Related Plants
|
| Latin Name | Common Name | Habit | Height | Hardiness | Growth | Soil | Shade | Moisture | Edible | Medicinal | Other |
| Albizia lebbeck | Siris Tree, Woman's Tongue, East Indian Walnut | Tree | 15.0 |
10-11
| F | LMH | N | M | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| Albizia lucidior | Potka siris tree | Tree | 15.0 |
10-12
| F | LMH | SN | M | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Albizia procera | White Siris, Tall Albizia, Forest Siris | Tree | 25.0 |
10-12
| F | LMH | N | M | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| Bobartia indica | Rush Iris | Perennial | 0.6 |
7-10
| S | L | N | DM | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Gynandriris sisyrinchium | Spanish Nut | Perennial | 0.2 |
7-10
| | MH | SN | DM | 1 | 0 | |
| Iris cristata | Crested Iris, Dwarf crested iris | Perennial | 0.2 |
5-9
| M | LM | SN | M | 1 | 1 | |
| Iris decora | | Perennial | 0.3 |
-
| | LM | N | DM | 0 | 1 | |
| Iris douglasiana | Mountain Iris, Douglas iris | Perennial | 0.3 |
6-9
| | LM | SN | DMWe | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Iris ensata | Japanese Water Iris | Perennial | 0.6 |
5-8
| M | LM | N | MWe | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Iris filifolia | | Bulb | 0.5 |
-
| | LM | N | DM | 1 | 0 | |
| Iris foetidissima | Stinking Gladwin, Stinking iris, Gladwin Iris | Perennial | 1.0 |
7-10
| M | LMH | FSN | DMWe | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| Iris germanica | Purple Flag, German iris, Orris-root, Tall Bearded German Iris, Bearded Iris | Perennial | 1.0 |
4-10
| M | LM | SN | DM | 1 | 3 | 2 |
| Iris germanica florentina | Orris, Orris-root | Perennial | 0.9 |
5-10
| M | LM | SN | M | 1 | 3 | 3 |
| Iris japonica | | Perennial | 0.6 |
-
| | LM | SN | DM | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Iris kemaonensis | | Perennial | 0.5 |
-
| | LM | SN | DM | 0 | 2 | |
| Iris macrosiphon | Bowltube Iris | Perennial | 0.2 |
-
| | LM | SN | M | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Iris missouriensis | Rocky Mountain Iris | Perennial | 0.8 |
0-0
| | LM | SN | MWe | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| Iris pallida | Dalmation Iris, Sweet iris, Fragrant Iris, Zebra Iris | Perennial | 1.0 |
4-10
| M | LM | SN | DM | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| Iris pseudacorus | Yellow Flag, Paleyellow iris | Perennial | 1.5 |
5-8
| M | LM | SN | MWeWa | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| Iris purdyi | Purdy's Iris | Perennial | 0.4 |
-
| | LM | SN | DM | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Iris setosa | Beachhead Iris, Canada beachhead iris, Wild flag | Perennial | 0.6 |
4-8
| M | LM | SN | MWe | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Iris sibirica | Siberian Iris | Perennial | 0.6 |
4-9
| F | LM | SN | MWe | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Iris tectorum | Roof Iris, Wall iris, Japanese Roof, White Root Iris | Perennial | 0.3 |
5-9
| M | LM | SN | DM | 1 | 0 | |
| Iris tenax | Tough-Leaf Iris, Klamath iris | Perennial | 0.3 |
0-0
| | LM | SN | DM | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Iris versicolor | Blue Flag, Harlequin blueflag | Perennial | 0.6 |
4-8
| | LM | SN | MWe | 0 | 3 | 2 |
| Solanum tuberosum | Potato, Irish potato | Perennial | 1.0 |
7-10
| | LMH | N | M | 5 | 2 | 3 |
| Tagetes filifolia | Irish Lace | Annual | 0.4 |
8-11
| | LMH | N | DM | 1 | 0 | 2 |
|
Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water.
Expert comment
Author
Donn. ex Hornem.
Botanical References
50200266
Links / References
For a list of references used on this page please go here
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