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Annona vepretorum - Mart.

Common Name Araticum, Pinha da Caatinga, Araticum-da-bahia
Family Annonaceae
USDA hardiness 10-12
Known Hazards None known
Habitats Found in the dry forests of northeastern Brazil, growing in well-drained soils in areas of denser tree growth[ 625 ],
Range S. America - northeastern Brazil.
Edibility Rating    (4 of 5)
Other Uses    (2 of 5)
Weed Potential No
Medicinal Rating    (0 of 5)
Care (info)
Tender Well drained soil Full sun
Annona vepretorum Araticum, Pinha da Caatinga, Araticum-da-bahia


FSE Santo (c)
Annona vepretorum Araticum, Pinha da Caatinga, Araticum-da-bahia

 

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Summary

Araticum-da-bahia. Annona vepretorum. A tree that is small, evergreen, and can reach up to 3 - 10 m tall when fully matured, Annona vepretorumis is cultivated for its delicious fruits. It is found in the dry forests in South America, particularly in north-eastern Brazil. It is a slow-growing plant that is drought-tolerant when fully established. The fruit is edible with a pleasant, acid-sweet tasting pulp. The wood is light in weight, and of low resistance to insect attack.


Physical Characteristics

 icon of manicon of cone
Annona vepretorum is an evergreen Tree growing to 6 m (19ft) by 6 m (19ft) at a slow rate.
See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 10.
Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils, prefers well-drained soil and can grow in nutritionally poor soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils and can grow in very alkaline soils.
It cannot grow in the shade. It prefers dry soil and can tolerate drought.

UK Hardiness Map US Hardiness Map

Synonyms

No synonyms are recorded for this name.

Plant Habitats

Edible Uses

Edible Parts: Fruit
Edible Uses:

Fruit - raw[ 625 ]. The gelatinous pulp has a pleasant, acid-sweet flavour [ 625 ]. The fruit can be 10cm long, 6cm in diameter and weigh 250 - 350g [ 625 ].

References   More on Edible Uses

Medicinal Uses

Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.


None known

References   More on Medicinal Uses

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Other Uses

Containers  Wood

Other uses rating: Low (2/5). Other Uses: Heartwood and sapwood are not clearly differentiated. The wood is light in weight, of low resistance to insect attack[ 625 ]. Easily sawn, it is only used for low value items such as sawn boards and general packing containers[ 625].

Special Uses

Food Forest

References   More on Other Uses

Cultivation details

A plant of the 'Caatinga' dry forest region of northeast Brazil. The climate is hot and dry, there are usually 6 to 11 months without rain each year. The mean annual rainfall varies from 250 - 1,000mm, and the mean annual temperature is from 24 - 26c. Prefers a sunny position[ 625 ]. Prefers a light, well-drained soil[ 625 ]. Established plants are drought tolerant[ 625 ]. Plants are quite slow-growing[ 625 ].

References   Carbon Farming Information and Carbon Sequestration Information

Temperature Converter

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Plant Propagation

Seed - it has a very hard outer layer and germinates much more easily if scarified[ 625 ]. This can usually be done by pouring a small amount of nearly boiling water on the seeds (being careful not to cook them!) and then soaking them for 12 - 24 hours in warm water. By this time they should have imbibed moisture and swollen - if they have not, then carefully make a nick in the seedcoat (being careful not to damage the embryo) and soak for a further 12 hours before sowing. Sow the seeds in individual containers in a lightly shaded position. Germination rates, even of scarified seeds, can be quite low, with the seeds sprouting within 80 - 120 days[ 625 ].

Other Names

If available other names are mentioned here

Araticum-da-bahia. Annona vepretorum.

Native Range

SOUTHERN AMERICA: Brazil, Bahia,

Weed Potential

Right plant wrong place. We are currently updating this section. Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so it’s worth checking.

None Known

Conservation Status

IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status : This taxon has not yet been assessed.

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Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water.

 

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Author

Mart.

Botanical References

Links / References

For a list of references used on this page please go here
A special thanks to Ken Fern for some of the information used on this page.

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