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Trientalis europaea - L.

Common Name Chickweed Wintergreen, Arctic starflower
Family Primulaceae
USDA hardiness Coming soon
Known Hazards None known
Habitats In pine woods, amongst moss in grassy places, usually rooting in humus[17].
Range Northern Europe, including Britain, to northern Asia.
Edibility Rating    (0 of 5)
Other Uses    (0 of 5)
Weed Potential No
Medicinal Rating    (1 of 5)
Care (info)
Moist Soil Semi-shade Full sun
Trientalis europaea Chickweed Wintergreen, Arctic starflower


commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:134_Trientalis_europaea.jpg
Trientalis europaea Chickweed Wintergreen, Arctic starflower

 

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Summary


Physical Characteristics

 icon of manicon of flower
Trientalis europaea is a PERENNIAL growing to 0.3 m (1ft). It is in flower from June to July. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects.
Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils. Suitable pH: mildly acid and neutral soils and can grow in very acid soils.
It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It prefers moist soil.

UK Hardiness Map US Hardiness Map

Synonyms

Plant Habitats

Woodland Garden Dappled Shade; Shady Edge;

Edible Uses

None known

References   More on Edible Uses

Medicinal Uses

Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.
Emetic  Vulnerary

The root is emetic[4]. The plant was formerly esteemed as an ingredient in an ointment for treating wounds[4].

References   More on Medicinal Uses

The Bookshop: Edible Plant Books

Our Latest books on Perennial Plants For Food Forests and Permaculture Gardens in paperback or digital formats.

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Other Uses

None known

Special Uses

References   More on Other Uses

Cultivation details

We have very little information on this species and would suggest growing the plant in an acid soil in light shade[K]. See the plants native habitat for more ideas on its cultivation needs.

References   Carbon Farming Information and Carbon Sequestration Information

Temperature Converter

Type a value in the Celsius field to convert the value to Fahrenheit:

Fahrenheit:

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The PFAF Bookshop

Plants For A Future have a number of books available in paperback and digital form. Book titles include Edible Plants, Edible Perennials, Edible Trees,Edible Shrubs, Woodland Gardening, and Temperate Food Forest Plants. Our new book is Food Forest Plants For Hotter Conditions (Tropical and Sub-Tropical).

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Plant Propagation

Seed - we have no information for this species but suggest sowing the seed in spring in a cold frame. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in early summer. If you have sufficient seed it could be worthwhile trying an outdoor sowing in situ in mid spring.

Other Names

If available other names are mentioned here

Native Range

TEMPERATE ASIA: Russian Federation (Altay, Buryatia, Chita, Gorno-Altay, Irkutsk, Kemerovskaja oblast, Krasnoyarsk, Kurganskaja oblast, Novosibirsk, Omsk, Tomsk, Tyva, Respublika, Yakutia-Sakha), Russian Federation-Far East (Far East), China (Hebei Sheng, Heilongjiang Sheng, Jilin Sheng, Nei Mongol Zizhiqu), Japan (Hokkaidô, Honshu, Shikoku) NORTHERN AMERICA: Canada (Northwest Territories, Yukon, Saskatchewan, Alberta, British Columbia), United States (Alaska, Idaho, Oregon, Washington, California) EUROPE: Denmark, Finland, United Kingdom, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, Austria, Belgium, Switzerland, Czech Republic, Germany, Netherlands, Poland, Slovakia, Russian Federation (European part), Belarus, Estonia, Lithuania, Latvia, Moldova, Ukraine, Italy, Romania, Slovenia, France (incl. Corsica)

Weed Potential

Right plant wrong place. We are currently updating this section. Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so it’s worth checking.

Conservation Status

IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status :

Related Plants
Latin NameCommon NameHabitHeightHardinessGrowthSoilShadeMoistureEdibleMedicinalOther

Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water.

 

Expert comment

Author

L.

Botanical References

17

Links / References

For a list of references used on this page please go here

Readers comment

Rohasnizul Khairul   Sun Mar 20 12:48:36 2005

Is this plant a legume or non-legume crop?

Rohasnizul Khairul   Sun Mar 20 12:51:43 2005

For research study, I'd like to know wheater this crop is legume or non-legume??

Margaret   Tue May 15 2007

It grows prolifically in non-coniferous, birch-dominated woods in Perthshire. I am trying to strike cuttings as I have been unable to isolate any seed (eyes not good enough!) Would agree it looks like an acid preferring subject. Would love to hear of any other known uses for it.

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Subject : Trientalis europaea  
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