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http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Adamantios |
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An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British Possessions. Courtesy of Kentucky Native Plant Society |
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Summary
Physical Characteristics
Parthenium integrifolium is a PERENNIAL growing to 1 m (3ft 3in).
See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 3. It is in flower from July to August. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects.
Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils. It cannot grow in the shade. It prefers dry or moist soil and can tolerate drought.
UK Hardiness Map
US Hardiness Map
Synonyms
Plant Habitats
Cultivated Beds;
Edible Uses
References More on Edible Uses
Medicinal Uses
Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.
Antiperiodic Emmenagogue Kidney Lithontripic Poultice Urinary
A poultice made from the fresh leaves is applied to burns[222, 257]. The root is used in the treatment of inflammation of the urinary passages and kidneys, amenorrhoea and as a lithontripic[207, 222]. The flowering tops are used as a substitute for quinine in the treatment of intermittent fevers[207, 222]. One study suggests that use of the plant might stimulate the immune system[222].
References More on Medicinal Uses
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Other Uses
References More on Other Uses
Cultivation details
Requires a position in full sun in a well-drained soil[200]. For polyculture design as well as the above-ground architecture (form - tree, shrub etc. and size shown above) information on the habit and root pattern is also useful and given here if available. The plant growth habit is a clumper with limited spread [1-2]. The root pattern is fleshy. Thick or swollen - fibrous or tap root [1-2].
References Carbon Farming Information and Carbon Sequestration Information
Temperature Converter
Type a value in the Celsius field to convert the value to Fahrenheit:
Fahrenheit:
The PFAF Bookshop
Plants For A Future have a number of books available in paperback and digital form. Book titles include Edible Plants, Edible Perennials, Edible Trees,Edible Shrubs, Woodland Gardening, and Temperate Food Forest Plants. Our new book is Food Forest Plants For Hotter Conditions (Tropical and Sub-Tropical).
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Plant Propagation
Seed - we have no information for this species but suggest sowing the seed in spring in a greenhouse. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in the greenhouse for at least their first winter. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring or early summer, after the last expected frosts. Division in spring.
Other Names
If available other names are mentioned here
Native Range
NORTHERN AMERICA: United States, Connecticut, Indiana, Massachusetts, Michigan, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas (Cherokee Co.), Minnesota (southeast), Missouri, Oklahoma (east), Wisconsin, Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, Texas,
Weed Potential
Right plant wrong place. We are currently updating this section.
Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so it’s worth checking.
Conservation Status
IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status :
Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water.
Expert comment
Author
L.
Botanical References
200235
Links / References
For a list of references used on this page please go here
Readers comment
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Subject : Parthenium integrifolium
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