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Ipomoea nil - (L.)Roth.

Common Name Japanese Morning Glory, Whiteedge morning-glory
Family Convolvulaceae
USDA hardiness 8-11
Known Hazards None known
Habitats Thickets on mountain slopes, waysides, fields and hedges from sea level to 1600 metres in China[266].
Range Pantropical.
Edibility Rating    (0 of 5)
Other Uses    (0 of 5)
Weed Potential No
Medicinal Rating    (2 of 5)
Care (info)
Half Hardy Moist Soil Full sun
Ipomoea nil Japanese Morning Glory, Whiteedge morning-glory


http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Fanghong
Ipomoea nil Japanese Morning Glory, Whiteedge morning-glory
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Fanghong

 

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Summary


Physical Characteristics

 icon of manicon of flower
Ipomoea nil is a ANNUAL growing to 5 m (16ft 5in) at a fast rate.
See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 9 and is frost tender. It is in flower from July to September. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs).
Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils. It cannot grow in the shade. It prefers moist soil.

UK Hardiness Map US Hardiness Map

Synonyms

Pharbitis nil

Plant Habitats

Woodland Garden Sunny Edge; Cultivated Beds;

Edible Uses

None known

References   More on Edible Uses

Medicinal Uses

Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.
Anthelmintic  Antifungal  Antispasmodic  Antitumor  Diuretic  Hallucinogenic  Laxative  Parasiticide


The seed is anthelmintic, anticholinergic, antifungal, antispasmodic, antitumour, diuretic and laxative[176, 279]. It is used in the treatment of oedema, oliguria, ascariasis and constipation[176]. The seed is also used as a contraceptive in Korea[279]. The seed contains small quantities of the hallucinogen LSD[200, 219]. This has been used medicinally in the treatment of various mental disorders. The pounded plant is used as a hair wash to rid the hair of lice[272].

References   More on Medicinal Uses

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Other Uses

Parasiticide

None known

Special Uses

References   More on Other Uses

Cultivation details

Requires a fertile well-drained loam in a sunny position[200]. The plant is not frost hardy, but can be grown outdoors as a tender annual in temperate zones[200]. A very ornamental plant, there are several named varieties[200]. Closely related to I. purpurea[260].

References   Carbon Farming Information and Carbon Sequestration Information

Temperature Converter

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Plants For A Future have a number of books available in paperback and digital form. Book titles include Edible Plants, Edible Perennials, Edible Trees,Edible Shrubs, Woodland Gardening, and Temperate Food Forest Plants. Our new book is Food Forest Plants For Hotter Conditions (Tropical and Sub-Tropical).

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Plant Propagation

Pre-soak the seed for 12 hours in warm water, or scarify the seed, and sow in individual pots in a greenhouse in early spring. The seed usually germinates in 1 - 3 weeks at 22°c. Plants are extremely resentful of root disturbance, even when they are quite small, and should be potted up almost as soon as they germinate[219]. Grow them on fast in the greenhouse and plant them out into their permanent positions after the last expected frosts. Consider giving them some protection such as a cloche until they are growing away actively.

Other Names

If available other names are mentioned here

Native Range

NORTHERN AMERICA: Mexico (Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Nuevo León, San Luis Potosí, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Colima, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Jalisco, México, Michoacán de Ocampo, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Querétaro, Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave) SOUTHERN AMERICA: Netherlands Antilles (Saba), Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Bermuda, Barbados, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Guadeloupe, Haiti, St. Lucia, Montserrat, Martinique, St. Vincent and Grenadines, Belize, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Nicaragua, Panama, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela, Brazil, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay

Weed Potential

Right plant wrong place. We are currently updating this section. Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so it’s worth checking.

Conservation Status

IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status :

Related Plants
Latin NameCommon NameHabitHeightHardinessGrowthSoilShadeMoistureEdibleMedicinalOther
Ipomoea albaMoonflower, Tropical white morning-gloryPerennial Climber10.0 7-10 FLMNM210
Ipomoea aquaticaKangkong, Swamp Morning GloryAnnual/Perennial0.5 10-12 FLMHNMWeWa422
Ipomoea batatasSweet Potato, Black Sweet Potato, Sweet Potato VinePerennial Climber3.0 10-12 FLMNM503
Ipomoea jalapaJalapClimber3.0 -  LMHSNM03 
Ipomoea leptophyllaBush Moon FlowerPerennial1.2 8-11  LMHNM321
Ipomoea pandurataWild Potato Vine, Man of the earthPerennial Climber3.5 6-9 FLMHNM322
Ipomoea purpureaCommon Morning Glory, Tall morning-gloryAnnual Climber2.5 6-9 FLMHNM020
Ipomoea sagittataSaltmarsh Morning Glory, Saltmarsh morning-glory 0.0 0-0  LMHSNM01 
Ipomoea tricolorMorning Glory, GrannyvinePerennial Climber5.0 10-11 FLMHNM01 

Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water.

 

Expert comment

Author

(L.)Roth.

Botanical References

200266

Links / References

For a list of references used on this page please go here

Readers comment

Johan   Mon Mar 19 2007

LSD is not known to occur in I. nil (or any other plant for that matter), but the chemically related entheogen ergine has been found in several Ipomoea species. When it comes to I. nil ergine has however only been found in trace amounts, and some studies has failed to detect any presence of ergine at all.

   Thu Oct 4 2007

i think u will find its lsa not lsd in quite large quantities however wholly morning glory has a high concentrate this chemical is not lsd !! it is lysergic acid amide and is a close relative of lsd ( warning the trip is not like lsd do not try unless highly confident in ur ability to handle drugs LSD USERS WILL BE DISAPPOINTED HOWEVER)

archana   Mon Dec 8 2008

what are the important medicinal use of this plant

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Subject : Ipomoea nil  
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