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| USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British Possessions. Vol. 2: 428. |
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Summary
Physical Characteristics
Geranium bicknellii is a ANNUAL/BIENNIAL growing to 0.6 m (2ft). The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs).
Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils. It cannot grow in the shade. It prefers moist soil.
UK Hardiness Map
US Hardiness Map
Synonyms
G. carolinianum longipes. G. longipes. G. nemorale.
Habitats
Woodland Garden Sunny Edge; Dappled Shade;
Edible Uses
Edible Parts: Flowers Leaves
Edible Uses:
Leaves - raw or cooked. Not choice[172]. Flowers - raw[172].
References More on Edible Uses
Medicinal Uses
Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.
Astringent Salve Styptic
The whole plant, but especially the roots, is astringent, salve and styptic. It can be used as a gargle for sore throats[172].
References More on Medicinal Uses
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Other Uses
References More on Other Uses
Cultivation details
We have very little information on this species and do not know if it will be hardy in Britain, though judging by its native range it should succeed outdoors in most parts of this country. The following notes are based on the general needs of the genus. Succeeds in any moderately fertile retentive soil in a sunny position[200]. Tolerates a range of soil types[200]. Members of this genus are rarely if ever troubled by browsing deer or rabbits[233].
References Carbon Farming Information and Carbon Sequestration Information
Temperature Converter
Type a value in the Celsius field to convert the value to Fahrenheit:
Fahrenheit:
The PFAF Bookshop
Plants For A Future have a number of books available in paperback and digital form. Book titles include Edible Plants, Edible Perennials, Edible Trees, and Woodland Gardening. Our new book to be released soon is Edible Shrubs.
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Propagation
Seed - sow spring or autumn in a cold frame. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in the summer.
Other Names
If available other names are mentioned here
Native Plant Search
Search over 900 plants ideal for food forests and permaculture gardens. Filter to search native plants to your area. The plants selected are the plants in our book 'Plants For Your Food Forest: 500 Plants for Temperate Food Forests and Permaculture Gardens, as well as plants chosen for our forthcoming related books for Tropical/Hot Wet Climates and Mediterranean/Hot Dry Climates. Native Plant Search
Found In
Countries where the plant has been found are listed here if the information is available
Weed Potential
Right plant wrong place. We are currently updating this section.
Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so it’s worth checking.
Conservation Status
IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status :
| Related Plants
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| Latin Name | Common Name | Habit | Height | Hardiness | Growth | Soil | Shade | Moisture | Edible | Medicinal | Other |
| Bauhinia purpurea | Orchid Tree, Purple Butterfly Tree, Mountain Ebony, Geranium Tree, Purple Bauhinia | Tree | 10.0 |
9-12
| F | LM | SN | M | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Geranium dissectum | Cut-Leafed Cranesbill, Cutleaf geranium | Annual | 0.6 |
6-9
| | LMH | N | M | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| Geranium erianthum | Wooly Geranium | Perennial | 0.3 |
3-7
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 1 | |
| Geranium incanum | Geranium, Cranesbill | Perennial | 0.4 |
4-9
| F | LMH | N | M | 1 | 0 | |
| Geranium lucidum | Shining geranium | Annual | 0.5 |
6-9
| | LMH | N | DM | 0 | 1 | |
| Geranium macrorrhizum | Bigroot Geranium | Perennial | 0.5 |
4-8
| F | LMH | FSN | DM | 0 | 1 | 3 |
| Geranium maculatum | Spotted Cranesbill, Spotted geranium, Crowfoot, Wild Geranium, Cranesbill | Perennial | 0.6 |
3-10
| M | LMH | N | MWe | 0 | 3 | 2 |
| Geranium molle | Dovefoot Geranium | Annual | 0.4 |
-
| | LMH | N | DM | 0 | 1 | |
| Geranium nepalense | Nepalese Crane's Bill | Perennial | 1.0 |
6-9
| | LMH | N | M | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| Geranium ocellatum | | Annual | 0.3 |
-
| | LMH | N | M | 0 | 1 | |
| Geranium pilosum | | Perennial | 0.3 |
-
| | LMH | N | M | 1 | 0 | |
| Geranium potentilloides | Native Carrot, Cinquefoil geranium | Perennial | 0.6 |
0-0
| | LMH | N | M | 1 | 0 | |
| Geranium pratense | Meadow Crane's Bill, Meadow geranium, Geranium | Perennial | 1.2 |
5-9
| F | LMH | N | M | 0 | 2 | |
| Geranium pusillum | Small geranium | Perennial | 1.0 |
6-9
| | LMH | N | DM | 0 | 1 | |
| Geranium robertianum | Herb Robert, Robert geranium | Annual/Biennial | 0.4 |
5-9
| | LMH | SN | DM | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Geranium rotundifolium | Roundleaf geranium | Annual | 0.4 |
6-9
| | LMH | N | M | 0 | 1 | |
| Geranium sibiricum | Siberian geranium | Perennial | 0.2 |
5-9
| | LMH | N | M | 0 | 1 | |
| Geranium solanderi | Solander's Geranium | Perennial | 0.6 |
-
| | LMH | N | M | 1 | 0 | |
| Geranium sylvaticum | Wood Cranesbill, Woodland geranium | Perennial | 1.0 |
4-8
| | LMH | FSN | M | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Geranium thunbergii | Thunberg's geranium | Perennial | 0.3 |
6-9
| | LMH | N | M | 1 | 1 | |
| Geranium tuberosum | | Perennial | 0.3 |
7-10
| | LMH | N | M | 2 | 0 | |
| Geranium viscosissimum | Sticky Geranium, Sticky purple geranium | Perennial | 0.8 |
6-9
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 2 | |
| Geranium wallichianum | | Perennial | 0.3 |
6-9
| | LMH | SN | M | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| Geranium wilfordii | | Perennial | 0.6 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 0 | 2 | |
| Heuchera americana | Rock Geranium, American alumroot, Alumroot, Coral Bells, Rock Geranium | Perennial | 0.5 |
4-9
| M | LM | SN | M | 0 | 3 | 2 |
| Pelargonium australe | Ivy Geranium | Perennial | 0.3 |
8-11
| | LM | N | DM | 1 | 1 | |
| Pelargonium capitatum | Rose-Scented Geranium | Shrub | 0.6 |
8-11
| | LM | N | DM | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| Pelargonium crispum | Lemon Geranium | Shrub | 0.7 |
8-11
| | LM | SN | DM | 2 | 2 | 3 |
| Pelargonium exstipulatum | Pennyroyal Geranium | Shrub | 1.0 |
8-11
| | LM | N | DM | 1 | 2 | 2 |
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Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water.
Expert comment
Author
Britton.
Botanical References
60235
Links / References
For a list of references used on this page please go here
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Subject : Geranium bicknellii
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