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Summary

Bloom Color: Green. Main Bloom Time: Early spring, Late spring, Mid spring. Form: Oval, Upright or erect.

Physical Characteristics

Fraxinus texensis is a deciduous Tree growing to 12 m (39ft) by 10 m (32ft) at a fast rate.
See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 6. It is in flower from April to May, and the seeds ripen in September. The species is dioecious (individual flowers are either male or female, but only one sex is to be found on any one plant so both male and female plants must be grown if seed is required). and is pollinated by Wind. The plant is not self-fertile.
Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils and can grow in very alkaline soils.
It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It prefers dry or moist soil. The plant can tolerates strong winds but not maritime exposure.
It can tolerate atmospheric pollution.

UK Hardiness Map US Hardiness Map

Synonyms

Plant Habitats

Woodland Garden Canopy;

Edible Uses

None known

References More on Edible Uses

Medicinal Uses

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None known

References More on Medicinal Uses

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Other Uses

Fuel Wood

Wood - heavy, hard, strong. It is occasionally used for flooring and is valued as a fuel[82].

Special Uses

References More on Other Uses

Cultivation details

Landscape Uses:Firewood, Pollard, Street tree. Prefers a deep loamy soil, even if it is on the heavy side[1, 200]. Most members of this genus are gross feeders and require a rich soil[200]. Succeeds in exposed positions[200] and in dry alkaline soils[11, 200]. Tolerates atmospheric pollution[200]. Young plants tolerate forest shade[226]. This species is closely related to Fraxinus americana, and is possibly no more than a variety of that species[274]. Dioecious. Male and female plants must be grown if seed is required. Male trees usually flower heavily each year, but female trees only flower heavily every 2 - 3 years[229]. Special Features: North American native, Inconspicuous flowers or blooms.

References Carbon Farming Information and Carbon Sequestration Information

Temperature Converter

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Plant Propagation

The seed is best harvested green - as soon as it is fully developed but before it has fully dried on the tree - and can then be sown immediately in a cold frame[80]. It usually germinates in the spring[80]. Stored seed requires a period of cold stratification and is best sown as soon as possible in a cold frame[200]. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots when they are large enough to handle and grow them on in a cold frame for their first winter. Plant them out into their permanent positions or a nursery bed in late spring or early summer of the following year. If you have sufficient seed then it is possible to sow it directly into an outdoor seedbed, preferably in the autumn. Grow the seedlings on in the seedbed for 2 years before transplanting either to their permanent positions or to nursery beds.

Other Names

If available other names are mentioned here

Native Range

NORTHERN AMERICA: United States (Oklahoma (s.-c.), Texas (c.)), Mexico (Coahuila de Zaragoza (north), Nuevo León (north))

Weed Potential

Right plant wrong place. We are currently updating this section. Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so itâ€™s worth checking.

Conservation Status

IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status :

Related Plants

Latin Name	Common Name	Habit	Height	Hardiness	Growth	Soil	Shade	Moisture	Edible	Medicinal	Other
Fraxinus americana	White Ash	Tree	25.0	4-9	F	LMH	SN	DM	1	2	4
Fraxinus angustifolia	Narrow-Leaved Ash	Tree	25.0	5-9		LMH	N	DM	1	0
Fraxinus bungeana	Xiao Ye Qin	Shrub	5.0	4-8		LMH	N	DM	0	2	2
Fraxinus chinensis rhynchophylla	Hua Qu Liu	Tree	25.0	5-9		LMH	N	M	0	2	2
Fraxinus excelsior	Ash, European ash, Common Ash	Tree	30.0	5-8	F	LMH	N	MWe	2	2	3
Fraxinus floribunda	Himalayan Ash	Tree	40.0	7-10		LMH	N	M	2	2	2
Fraxinus hookeri		Tree	0.0	-		LMH	N	M	0	0	1
Fraxinus latifolia	Oregon Ash	Tree	20.0	5-9		LMH	N	M	0	1	3
Fraxinus longicuspis		Tree	8.0	5-9		LMH	N	M	0	1	1
Fraxinus nigra	Black Ash	Tree	25.0	2-5	M	LMH	N	MWe	0	1	3
Fraxinus ornus	Manna Ash, Flowering ash	Tree	9.0	5-6	S	LMH	N	DM	3	3
Fraxinus pennsylvanica	Red Ash, Green ash, Water Ash	Tree	20.0	3-9	F	LMH	N	M	1	1	3
Fraxinus quadrangulata	Blue Ash	Tree	20.0	4-8	M	LMH	N	M	0	0	3
Fraxinus sieboldiana	Ash	Tree	8.0	6-9	M	LMH	N	M	0	0	2
Fraxinus velutina	Arizona Ash, Velvet ash, Modesto Ash, Fantex Ash	Tree	12.0	7-10	F	LMH	N	M	0	0	3
Fraxinus xanthoxyloides		Tree	6.0	7-10		LMH	N	M	0	0	2

Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water.

Fraxinus texensis - (A.Gray.)Sarg.