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Forestiera neomexicana - A.Gray.

Common Name Wild Olive
Family Oleaceae
USDA hardiness 5-9
Known Hazards None known
Habitats Dry slopes and ridges below 2000 metres[71].
Range South-western N. America - Texas to New Mexico, west to California.
Edibility Rating    (2 of 5)
Other Uses    (2 of 5)
Weed Potential No
Medicinal Rating    (0 of 5)
Care (info)
Fully Hardy Well drained soil Moist Soil Semi-shade Full sun
Forestiera neomexicana Wild Olive


Brother Alfred Brousseau @ USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database
Forestiera neomexicana Wild Olive
USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database

 

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Summary


Physical Characteristics

 icon of manicon of shrub
Forestiera neomexicana is a deciduous Shrub growing to 3 m (9ft 10in).
See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 6. It is in flower from April to May, and the seeds ripen from July to September. The species is monoecious (individual flowers are either male or female, but both sexes can be found on the same plant).
Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It prefers dry or moist soil.

UK Hardiness Map US Hardiness Map

Synonyms

F. pubescens glabrifolia. Adelia neo-mexicana.

Plant Habitats

Woodland Garden Sunny Edge; Dappled Shade;

Edible Uses

Edible Parts: Fruit
Edible Uses:

Fruit[105, 257]. Although only 4 - 8mm long[227], it has been suggested as a substitute for the true olive, Olea europaea[105, 177, 183].

References   More on Edible Uses

Medicinal Uses

Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.
Miscellany

None known

References   More on Medicinal Uses

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Other Uses

Miscellany

Plants growing in the wild are used as indicators of underground water[257].

Special Uses

References   More on Other Uses

Cultivation details

Succeeds in most soils[1, 11, 182]. Requires a sunny position and a well-drained soil[200]. Tolerates dry sites[200]. Flowers are produced in the axils of the previous years leaves[227]. Plants do not fruit well in Britain, probably due to a lack of sunshine[11].

References   Carbon Farming Information and Carbon Sequestration Information

Temperature Converter

Type a value in the Celsius field to convert the value to Fahrenheit:

Fahrenheit:

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Plants For A Future have a number of books available in paperback and digital form. Book titles include Edible Plants, Edible Perennials, Edible Trees,Edible Shrubs, Woodland Gardening, and Temperate Food Forest Plants. Our new book is Food Forest Plants For Hotter Conditions (Tropical and Sub-Tropical).

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Plant Propagation

Seed - best sown as soon as it is ripe in a cold frame[200]. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in the greenhouse for at least their first winter. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring or early summer, after the last expected frosts. Cuttings of half-ripe wood, July/August in a frame[11, 200]. Easy. Cuttings of mature wood, November to February in a frame or sheltered outdoor bed.

Other Names

If available other names are mentioned here

Native Range

NORTHERN AMERICA: United States (Oklahoma (west), Colorado, New Mexico, Texas, Arizona, California, Nevada (south), Utah (southeast)), Mexico (Baja California (Norte), Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Coahuila de Zaragoza, Durango, Sonora, Zacatecas, Aguascalientes)

Weed Potential

Right plant wrong place. We are currently updating this section. Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so it’s worth checking.

Conservation Status

IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status :

Related Plants
Latin NameCommon NameHabitHeightHardinessGrowthSoilShadeMoistureEdibleMedicinalOther
Forestiera acuminataSwamp Privet, Eastern swampprivetShrub3.0 0-0  LMHSNM112

Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water.

 

Expert comment

Author

A.Gray.

Botanical References

1171200

Links / References

For a list of references used on this page please go here

Readers comment

curtis andrew beckwith   Tue Feb 7 2006

hi to all, with learning about the relation of this plant to it's sister the olive, i am initiating a venture to find if forestiera can indeed produce an oil from it's drupes, that is in any way similar to olive oil, as it seems empirically proven that oklahoma is too far north for olea cultivation or at least fruit production, writing from his home beneath tall old pecan trees

Alexandre   Mon Oct 5 2009

Have anyone any news of this species being a good substitute to true Olive? Maybe they that hybridise? I'm in Quebec so even for me I think it would be difficult to grow Forestiera, but zone 6 is quite near...

nae   Mon Dec 21 2009

anyone know if it is a nitrogen fixer like many other the olive type family (elaeangnus) group.

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