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Summary
Physical Characteristics
Erythronium albidum mesochoreum is a BULB growing to 0.1 m (0ft 4in).
See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 4 and is not frost tender. It is in flower from March to April, and the seeds ripen from May to June. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects.
Suitable for: light (sandy) and medium (loamy) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland). It prefers moist soil.
UK Hardiness Map
US Hardiness Map
Synonyms
E. mesochoreum. Kuerr.
Plant Habitats
Woodland Garden Dappled Shade; Shady Edge;
Edible Uses
Edible Parts: Root
Edible Uses:
Bulb - raw or cooked[105, 161]. Rather small, it is about 20mm long[235]. The bulbs are eaten avidly by children[257]. Young leaves - raw or cooked. Crisp, tasty, tender and mild when eaten raw[183]. Eating the leaves will greatly reduce the vigour of the bulb, so can only be recommended in times of emergency[K].
References More on Edible Uses
Medicinal Uses
Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.
None known
References More on Medicinal Uses
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Other Uses
References More on Other Uses
Cultivation details
Prefers slightly acid soil conditions but succeeds in chalky soils if these contain plenty of humus[164]. Requires semi-shade, preferably provided by trees or shrubs, and a well-drained soil[164]. Succeeds in almost any light soil, preferring one that is rich in humus[1]. This species is unsatisfactory in cultivation outdoors in Britain. It comes into growth early in the year and the flowers probably need more heat than our typical spring provides if they are to open properly[90]. Because stolons are absent in Erythronium mesochoreum, most plants in a population produce flowers; nonflowering plants may sometimes appear after flowering plants have flowered[270]. Flowers are produced in 3 - 4 years from seed[164]. This species does not produce offsets[200].
References Carbon Farming Information and Carbon Sequestration Information
Temperature Converter
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Plant Propagation
Seed - best sown as soon as it is ripe in a shady position in a cold frame. Water lightly in summer, it should germinate in autumn or winter[164, 200]. Stored seed requires a period of cold stratification[164]. Sow as early in spring as possible in a cold frame. Sow the seed thinly so that it will not be necessary to prick them out for their first year of growth. Give an occasional liquid feed to the seedlings to make sure that they do not become nutrient deficient. When the plants are dormant, pot up the small bulbs putting 2 - 3 bulbs in each pot. Grow them on in a shady position in the greenhouse for another 2 3 years and then plant them out into their permanent positions when they are dormant in late summer. Division in summer as the leaves die down. This species does not produce offsets[200].
Other Names
If available other names are mentioned here
Native Range
Coming Soon
Weed Potential
Right plant wrong place. We are currently updating this section.
Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so it’s worth checking.
Conservation Status
IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status :
| Related Plants
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| Latin Name | Common Name | Habit | Height | Hardiness | Growth | Soil | Shade | Moisture | Edible | Medicinal | Other |
| Erythronium albidum | White Trout-Lily, White fawnlily | Bulb | 0.1 |
4-8
| | LM | S | M | 3 | 0 | |
| Erythronium americanum | Trout Lily, Dogtooth violet | Bulb | 0.2 |
3-7
| | LM | S | M | 4 | 1 | 3 |
| Erythronium californicum | Fawn Lily, California fawnlily | Bulb | 0.3 |
0-0
| | LM | S | M | 2 | 0 | |
| Erythronium citrinum | Pale Fawn Lily, Cream fawnlily, Roderick's fawnlily | Bulb | 0.3 |
0-0
| | LM | S | M | 2 | 0 | |
| Erythronium dens-canis | Dog's-Tooth Violet | Bulb | 0.2 |
3-7
| | LM | S | M | 3 | 0 | |
| Erythronium grandiflorum | Avalanche Lily, Yellow avalanche-lily | Bulb | 0.2 |
4-8
| | LM | S | DM | 3 | 1 | |
| Erythronium helenae | Mt. St. Helena Fawm Lily, Pacific fawnlily | Bulb | 0.3 |
4-8
| | LM | S | M | 2 | 0 | |
| Erythronium hendersonii | Henderson's Fawn Lily | Bulb | 0.3 |
0-0
| | LM | S | M | 2 | 0 | |
| Erythronium howellii | Howell's Fawn Lily | Bulb | 0.3 |
-
| | LM | S | M | 2 | 0 | |
| Erythronium japonicum | Katakuri | Bulb | 0.2 |
-
| | LM | S | M | 4 | 0 | |
| Erythronium montanum | Avelanche Lily, White avalanche-lily | Bulb | 0.3 |
0-0
| | LM | S | M | 2 | 0 | |
| Erythronium multiscapideum | Adderstongue | Bulb | 0.3 |
-
| | LM | S | M | 2 | 0 | |
| Erythronium oregonum | Giant White Fawnlily | Bulb | 0.5 |
4-8
| | LM | S | M | 2 | 1 | |
| Erythronium purpurascens | Avelanche Lily, Purple fawnlily | Bulb | 0.3 |
0-0
| | LM | S | M | 2 | 0 | |
| Erythronium revolutum | Pink Fawn Lily, Mahogany fawnlily | Bulb | 0.3 |
4-8
| | LM | S | M | 3 | 0 | |
| Erythronium tuolumnense | Tuolumne Fawn Lily, Dog's Tooth Violet, Pagoda Lily | Bulb | 0.3 |
4-9
| M | LM | S | M | 2 | 0 | |
|
Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water.
Expert comment
Author
(Kuerr.)Ricket.
Botanical References
43200270
Links / References
For a list of references used on this page please go here
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Subject : Erythronium albidum mesochoreum
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