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Brother Alfred Brousseau @ USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database |
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| Gary A. Monroe @ USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database |
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Summary
Physical Characteristics
Claytonia umbellata is a PERENNIAL growing to 0.2 m (0ft 8in). It is in flower from April to July, and the seeds ripen in May. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs).
Suitable for: light (sandy) and medium (loamy) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid soils. It cannot grow in the shade. It prefers moist soil.
UK Hardiness Map
US Hardiness Map
Synonyms
Habitats
Cultivated Beds;
Edible Uses
Edible Parts: Flowers Leaves Root
Edible Uses:
Leaves - raw or cooked[172]. Flowers - raw[172]. Roots - cooked[257]. The globose tubers are up to 5cm in diameter[270]. The native North Americans roasted them in sand before eating them[257].
References More on Edible Uses
Medicinal Uses
Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.
None known
References More on Medicinal Uses
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Other Uses
References More on Other Uses
Cultivation details
We have very little information on this species and do not know if it will be hardy in Britain, though judging by its native range it should succeed outdoors in many parts of this country. The following notes are based on the general needs of the genus. Prefers a damp peaty soil and a position in full sun[1, 164]. Requires a lime-free soil[164].
References Carbon Farming Information and Carbon Sequestration Information
Temperature Converter
Type a value in the Celsius field to convert the value to Fahrenheit:
Fahrenheit:
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Propagation
Seed - surface sow on a peat based compost in spring in a cold frame. Germination usually takes place within 2 - 4 weeks at 10°c[164]. When large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in the cold frame for at least their first winter. Plant them out in late spring or early summer after the last expected frosts. Division of offsets in spring or autumn.
Other Names
If available other names are mentioned here
Native Plant Search
Search over 900 plants ideal for food forests and permaculture gardens. Filter to search native plants to your area. The plants selected are the plants in our book 'Plants For Your Food Forest: 500 Plants for Temperate Food Forests and Permaculture Gardens, as well as plants chosen for our forthcoming related books for Tropical/Hot Wet Climates and Mediterranean/Hot Dry Climates. Native Plant Search
Found In
Countries where the plant has been found are listed here if the information is available
Weed Potential
Right plant wrong place. We are currently updating this section.
Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so it’s worth checking.
Conservation Status
IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status :
| Related Plants
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| Latin Name | Common Name | Habit | Height | Hardiness | Growth | Soil | Shade | Moisture | Edible | Medicinal | Other |
| Claytonia acutifolia | Bering Sea Spring Beauty | Perennial | 0.2 |
-
| | LM | N | M | 3 | 0 | |
| Claytonia caroliniana | Broad-Leaved Spring Beauty, Carolina springbeauty | Perennial | 0.1 |
5-9
| | LM | N | M | 3 | 0 | 1 |
| Claytonia exigua | Pale Spring Beauty, Serpentine springbeauty | Annual | 0.1 |
0-0
| | LMH | FSN | DM | 2 | 0 | |
| Claytonia lanceolata | Lanceleaf Spring Beauty, Idaho springbeauty, Pacific springbeauty, Peirson's springbeauty | Perennial | 0.2 |
4-8
| | LM | N | M | 3 | 0 | |
| Claytonia megarhiza | Alpine Spring Beauty | Perennial | 0.2 |
4-8
| | LM | N | M | 3 | 0 | |
| Claytonia perfoliata | Miner's Lettuce | Annual | 0.2 |
6-10
| | LMH | FSN | DM | 4 | 1 | 2 |
| Claytonia scammaniana | Scamman's Claytonia, Scamman's springbeauty | Perennial | 0.2 |
0-0
| | LM | N | M | 2 | 0 | |
| Claytonia sibirica | Pink Purslane, Siberian springbeauty | Annual/Perennial | 0.2 |
3-7
| | LMH | FSN | DM | 4 | 1 | 3 |
| Claytonia tuberosa | Tuberous Spring Beauty | Perennial | 0.2 |
4-8
| | LM | N | M | 3 | 0 | |
| Claytonia virginica | Spring Beauty, Virginia springbeauty, Hammond's claytonia, Yellow Virginia springbeauty | Perennial | 0.2 |
5-7
| M | LM | S | M | 3 | 1 | |
| Osmunda claytoniana | Interrupted Fern | Fern | 0.5 |
3-7
| | LMH | SN | MWe | 2 | 1 | |
|
Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water.
Expert comment
Author
Watson.
Botanical References
71270
Links / References
For a list of references used on this page please go here
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Subject : Claytonia umbellata
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