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Bromelia pinguin - L.

Common Name Pinuela. Pinguin
Family Bromeliaceae
USDA hardiness 9-12
Known Hazards None known
Habitats Common and widely distributed in the lowlands of Guatemala, forming wide and dense thickets on the plains[331 ]. Rocky hills in the West Indies[454 ].
Range Northern South America - Venezuela north to Central America and the West Indies.
Edibility Rating    (3 of 5)
Other Uses    (2 of 5)
Weed Potential No
Medicinal Rating    (0 of 5)
Care (info)
Tender Well drained soil Moist Soil Semi-shade Full sun
Bromelia pinguin Pinuela. Pinguin


edibleplants.org
Bromelia pinguin Pinuela. Pinguin
David J. Stang

 

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Summary


Physical Characteristics

 icon of manicon of flower
Bromelia pinguin is an evergreen Perennial growing to 1 m (3ft 3in) by 1 m (3ft 3in) at a fast rate.
See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 10.
Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils, prefers well-drained soil and can grow in nutritionally poor soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It prefers dry or moist soil.

UK Hardiness Map US Hardiness Map

Synonyms

Agallostachys fastuosa (Lindl.) Beer Agallostachys pinguin (L.) Beer Ananas pinguin (L.) Gaertn. Bromelia fastuosa Lindl. Bromelia ignea Beer Bromelia sepiaria Schult. & Schult.f. Karatas pinguin (L.) Mill.

Plant Habitats

Edible Uses

Edible Parts: Flowers  Fruit  Shoots
Edible Uses: Drink

The fruits are edible but very acid[331 ]. The fruit is intensely sour and acrid, it is sometimes used for making vinegar[331 ]. It makes an excellent, refreshing drink[301 ]. The young shoots at the base of the plant can be eaten raw or cooked[301 ]. They are much used as food in all the dryer regions of Guatemala[331 ]. They can be had when ordinary vegetables are scarce or unobtainable, as at the end of the dry season[331 ]. The inflorescence is fried and eaten[301 ]. In El Salvador, it is used to make gruel.

References   More on Edible Uses

Medicinal Uses

Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.


None known

References   More on Medicinal Uses

Other Uses

Hedge  Fencing  Fibre  String

Much planted for hedges and fences in central America and the West Indies[331 , 454 ]. Other Uses: A fibre obtained from the leaves has been used locally for cordage, ropes etc[454 ]. Rather weak[454 ]. It is stripped of its pulp, soaked in water, and beaten with a wooden mallet to yield the fiber.

Special Uses

Carbon Farming  Food Forest  Hedge

References   More on Other Uses

Cultivation details

Regional Crop  Management: Standard  Industrial Crop: Fiber  Agroforestry Services: Living fence

Succeeds in poorer soils[454 ].

Carbon Farming

  • Regional Crop  These crops have been domesticated and cultivated regionally but have not been adopted elsewhere and are typically not traded globally, Examples in this broad category include perennial cottons and many nuts and staple fruits.
  • Management: Standard  Plants grow to their standard height. Harvest fruit, seeds, or other products. Non-Destructive management systems.
  • Industrial Crop: Fiber  Clothing, rugs, sheets, blankets etc. Currently, almost none of our fiber are produced from perennial crops but could be!
  • Agroforestry Services: Living fence  Simply managed rows of shrubs and trees.

References   Carbon Farming Information and Carbon Sequestration Information

Temperature Converter

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Plant Propagation

Seed

Other Names

If available other names are mentioned here

Barbed-wire fence, Corazon de Fuego, Mayam Pinguin, Pinuela, Viru, Wild pineapple

Native Range

Coming Soon

Weed Potential

Right plant wrong place. We are currently updating this section. Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so it's worth checking.

Conservation Status

IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status : This taxon has not yet been assessed

IUCN Red List

Related Plants
Latin NameCommon NameHabitHeightHardinessGrowthSoilShadeMoistureEdibleMedicinalOther
Aechmea magdalenaePingwing. Ixtle, Pita plantPerennial2.5 10-12 SLMHFSM303
Ananas comosusPineapplePerennial1.0 9-11 FLMHSNM524
Bromelia karatasAnanas pingouin, Karatas, CamburitoPerennial3.0 10-12 FLMHNM323
Bromelia serraBayonet bromeliadPerennial0.4 10-12 FLMHFSNM103
Greigia sphacelata Perennial0.9 9-11  LMHSNM10 
Puya chilensis Perennial2.0 8-11  LMHND102

Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water.

 

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Expert comment

Author

L.

Botanical References

Links / References

For a list of references used on this page please go here
A special thanks to Ken Fern for some of the information used on this page.

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Subject : Bromelia pinguin  
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