Follow Us:

 

Antennaria parvifolia - Nutt.

Common Name Littleleaf Pussytoes
Family Asteraceae
USDA hardiness 3-8
Known Hazards None known
Habitats Mountain meadows, prairies, and open slopes, typically in well-drained soils at mid to high elevations.
Range Canada to N. Mexico.
Edibility Rating    (1 of 5)
Other Uses    (2 of 5)
Weed Potential No
Medicinal Rating    (0 of 5)
Care (info)
Fully Hardy Well drained soil Moist Soil Semi-shade Full sun
Antennaria parvifolia Littleleaf Pussytoes


Matt Lavin from Bozeman, Montana, USA Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0
Antennaria parvifolia Littleleaf Pussytoes
Matt Lavin from Bozeman, Montana, USA Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0

 

Translate this page:

Summary

Littleleaf pussytoes (Antennaria parvifolia) is a small, perennial, woolly member of the sunflower family (Asteraceae), native to mountain meadows and open grasslands across western North America. It forms low mats through stolons or rhizomes, typically only 3–27 cm tall. The spoon- to lance-shaped leaves are densely hairy, giving the plant its characteristic soft, greyish appearance. Male and female flowers are borne on separate plants, with heads composed only of disc florets; they bloom from late spring to early autumn.


Physical Characteristics

 icon of manicon of flower
Antennaria parvifolia is a PERENNIAL growing to 0.2 m (0ft 8in) by 0.2 m (0ft 8in) at a fast rate.
See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 4 and is not frost tender. The flowers are pollinated by Bees, Insects.
It is noted for attracting wildlife.
Suitable for: light (sandy) and medium (loamy) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It prefers dry or moist soil.

UK Hardiness Map US Hardiness Map

Synonyms

Homotypic Synonyms: A. dioica var. parvifolia (Nutt.) Torr. & A.Gray

Plant Habitats

Edible Uses

The leaves are technically edible, though their thick covering of hairs makes them unpleasant to chew. Flavor is mild and inoffensive, but texture is the limiting factor. Rosy pussytoes (A. rosea), a close relative, is recorded as having leaves that can be chewed like gum, suggesting that some species were casually used by Native Americans [2-3]. However, the genus as a whole offers little real food value [2-3]. Edibility Rating:1/5 – Leaves are edible but unpleasant due to dense hairs, making this a survival food at best [2-3].

References   More on Edible Uses

Medicinal Uses

Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.


None Known

References   More on Medicinal Uses

The Bookshop: Edible Plant Books

Our Latest books on Perennial Plants For Food Forests and Permaculture Gardens in paperback or digital formats.

Food Forest Plants for Hotter Conditions: 250+ Plants For Tropical Food Forests & Permaculture Gardens.
Edible Tropical Plants

Food Forest Plants for Hotter Conditions: 250+ Plants For Tropical Food Forests & Permaculture Gardens.

More
Plants for Your Food Forest: 500 Plants for Temperate Food Forests & Permaculture Gardens.
Edible Temperate Plants

Plants for Your Food Forest: 500 Plants for Temperate Food Forests & Permaculture Gardens.

More
PFAF have eight books available in paperback and digital media.
More Books

PFAF have eight books available in paperback and digital formats. Browse the shop for more information.

Shop Now

Other Uses

Groundcover. Aside from minor edibility, pussytoes have no significant record of traditional food or medicinal use. Their main value lies in their ecological and ornamental qualities. The dense mats they form help stabilize the soil and reduce erosion, while their flowers serve as nectar sources for pollinators. They are sometimes planted in rock gardens or as groundcovers in dry alpine landscapes.

Special Uses

References   More on Other Uses

Cultivation details

Littleleaf pussytoes (Antennaria parvifolia) is a small, perennial, woolly member of the sunflower family (Asteraceae), native to mountain meadows and open grasslands across western North America. It forms low mats through stolons or rhizomes, typically only 3–27 cm tall. The spoon- to lance-shaped leaves are densely hairy, giving the plant its characteristic soft, greyish appearance. Male and female flowers are borne on separate plants, with heads composed only of disc florets; they bloom from late spring to early autumn. Littleleaf pussytoes thrives in mountain meadows, prairies, and open slopes, typically in well-drained soils at mid to high elevations. It tolerates full sun to partial shade and prefers dry to moderately moist conditions. Its spreading growth makes it a useful groundcover in naturalistic plantings. Growth & Ecology: The species spreads slowly but steadily by stolons, creating persistent patches. It competes well in dry, rocky, or disturbed soils, though it rarely becomes invasive. Its hairy leaves reduce water loss and protect against herbivory, adaptations that help it thrive in alpine and subalpine climates. Hardy in USDA zones 3–8, tolerating cold winters and short growing seasons.

References   Carbon Farming Information and Carbon Sequestration Information

Temperature Converter

Type a value in the Celsius field to convert the value to Fahrenheit:

Fahrenheit:

image

The PFAF Bookshop

Plants For A Future have a number of books available in paperback and digital form. Book titles include Edible Plants, Edible Perennials, Edible Trees,Edible Shrubs, Woodland Gardening, and Temperate Food Forest Plants. Our new book is Food Forest Plants For Hotter Conditions (Tropical and Sub-Tropical).

Shop Now

Plant Propagation

Seed. Division of stolons.

Other Names

If available other names are mentioned here

Little leaf pussy toes (Antennaria parvifolia Nutt. = Antennaria aprica Greene).

Native Range

Alberta, Arizona, British Columbia, Colorado, Idaho, Iowa, Manitoba, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, Ontario, Oregon, Saskatchewan, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Washington, Wyoming

Weed Potential

Right plant wrong place. We are currently updating this section. Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so it's worth checking.

Not considered weedy or invasive. It spreads locally in suitable habitats but does not aggressively invade cultivated land.

Conservation Status

IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status : Not available

Related Plants
Latin NameCommon NameHabitHeightHardinessGrowthSoilShadeMoistureEdibleMedicinalOther
Antennaria dioicaCatsfoot, Stoloniferous pussytoesPerennial0.1 4-8  LNDM022
Antennaria roseaRosy PussytoesPerennial0.2 3-8 FLMNDM102

Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water.

 

Now available: Food Forest Plants for Mediterranean Conditions 350+ Perennial Plants For Mediterranean and Drier Food Forests and Permaculture Gardens. [Paperback and eBook]

This is the third in Plants For A Future's series of plant guides for food forests tailored to specific climate zones. Following volumes on temperate and tropical ecosystems, this book focuses on species suited to Mediterranean conditions—regions with hot, dry summers and cool, wet winters, often facing the added challenge of climate change.

Read More

Mediterranean Food Forest Book

Expert comment

Author

Nutt.

Botanical References

Links / References

For a list of references used on this page please go here

Readers comment

Add a comment

If you have important information about this plant that may help other users please add a comment or link below. Only comments or links that are felt to be directly relevant to a plant will be included. If you think a comment/link or information contained on this page is inaccurate or misleading we would welcome your feedback at [email protected]. If you have questions about a plant please use the Forum on this website as we do not have the resources to answer questions ourselves.

* Please note: the comments by website users are not necessarily those held by PFAF and may give misleading or inaccurate information.

To leave a comment please Register or login here All comments need to be approved so will not appear immediately.

Subject : Antennaria parvifolia  
© 2010, Plants For A Future. Plants For A Future is a charitable company limited by guarantee, registered in England and Wales. Charity No. 1057719, Company No. 3204567.