Latin Name | Common Name | Habit | Height | Hardiness | Growth | Soil | Shade | Moisture | Edible | Medicinal | Other |
Cynanchum atratum | Bai Wei | Perennial Climber | 0.6 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 2 | |
Gaylussacia brachycera | Box Huckleberry | Shrub | 0.5 |
5-9
| | LMH | FSN | DM | 2 | 0 | 2 |
Gaylussacia frondosa | Dangleberry, Blue huckleberry | Shrub | 1.8 |
5-9
| | LMH | SN | DM | 3 | 0 | 0 |
Hebe salicifolia | | Shrub | 4.5 |
6-9
| | LM | N | M | 0 | 1 | 3 |
Hebe speciosa | New Zealand hebe | Shrub | 1.5 |
6-9
| | LM | N | M | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Hebe x franciscana | Hebe | Shrub | 2.5 |
9-11
| S | LM | SN | M | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Smilacina racemosa | False Spikenard | Perennial | 1.0 |
2-8
| | LMH | FS | M | 4 | 2 | 2 |
Vaccaria hispanica | Cow Cockle, Cow soapwort | Annual | 0.6 |
0-0
| | LMH | N | M | 1 | 3 | 0 |
Vaccinium alaskaense | Alaska Blueberry | Shrub | 1.8 |
-
| | LM | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Vaccinium amoenum | Large-Cluster Blueberry | Shrub | 4.0 |
4-8
| | LM | SN | MWe | 2 | 0 | |
Vaccinium angustifolium | Low Sweet Blueberry, Lowbush blueberry | Shrub | 0.2 |
2-6
| | LM | SN | DM | 3 | 1 | 0 |
Vaccinium angustifolium laevifolium | Low Sweet Blueberry | Shrub | 0.6 |
2-6
| | LM | SN | DM | 3 | 0 | 0 |
Vaccinium arboreum | Farkleberry | Tree | 5.0 |
6-9
| | LM | SN | M | 2 | 1 | 3 |
Vaccinium arbuscula | Dwarf bilberry | Shrub | 0.6 |
0-0
| | LM | SN | MWe | 1 | 0 | |
Vaccinium arctostaphylos | Caucasian Whortleberry | Shrub | 3.0 |
5-9
| | LM | SN | M | 3 | 0 | 0 |
Vaccinium ashei | Rabbiteye Blueberry | Shrub | 5.0 |
7-10
| | LM | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Vaccinium australe | Northern Blueberry | Shrub | 1.5 |
2-7
| M | LM | SN | M | 4 | 1 | 2 |
Vaccinium bracteatum | Sea Bilberry | Shrub | 1.0 |
6-9
| | LM | SN | M | 1 | 1 | |
Vaccinium brittonii | | Shrub | 2.0 |
-
| | LM | SN | DM | 1 | 0 | |
Vaccinium caesariense | New Jersey blueberry | Shrub | 1.5 |
-
| | LM | SN | MWe | 2 | 0 | |
Vaccinium caespitosum | Dwarf Bilberry | Shrub | 0.3 |
0-0
| | LM | SN | M | 3 | 1 | 0 |
Vaccinium ciliatum | | Shrub | 2.0 |
-
| | LM | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Vaccinium constablaei | Hillside Blueberry | Shrub | 1.0 |
-
| | LM | SN | M | 3 | 0 | |
Vaccinium corymbosum | High-Bush Blueberry, American Blueberry, Swamp Blueberry, Blueberry | Shrub | 2.0 |
3-8
| M | LM | SN | M | 4 | 1 | 0 |
Vaccinium crassifolium | Creeping Blueberry | Shrub | 0.1 |
6-9
| | LM | SN | M | 3 | 0 | 2 |
Vaccinium cylindraceum | | Shrub | 3.0 |
9-11
| | LM | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Vaccinium darrowii | Darrow's blueberry | Shrub | 0.0 |
0-0
| | LM | SN | DM | 1 | 0 | |
Vaccinium deliciosum | Alpine Blueberry, Cascade bilberry | Shrub | 0.3 |
5-9
| | LM | SN | M | 3 | 0 | 0 |
Vaccinium duclouxii | | Shrub | 3.0 |
8-11
| | LM | SN | M | 3 | 0 | |
Vaccinium elliottii | Elliott's blueberry | Shrub | 4.0 |
5-9
| | LM | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Vaccinium erythrocarpum | Southern Mountain Cranberry | Shrub | 1.5 |
5-9
| | LM | SN | M | 3 | 0 | 0 |
Vaccinium formosum | Swamp Highbush Blueberry, Southern blueberry | Shrub | 4.0 |
5-9
| | LM | SN | M | 3 | 0 | 0 |
Vaccinium fuscatum | Black Highbush Blueberry | Shrub | 3.5 |
4-8
| | LM | SN | MWe | 3 | 0 | 0 |
Vaccinium hirsutum | Hairy Huckleberry | Shrub | 0.0 |
5-9
| | LM | SN | M | 3 | 0 | |
Vaccinium hirtum | | Shrub | 1.0 |
5-9
| | LM | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Vaccinium japonicum | | Shrub | 0.7 |
5-9
| | LM | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Vaccinium koreanum | | Shrub | 0.0 |
-
| | LM | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Vaccinium leucanthum | | Shrub | 0.0 |
-
| | LM | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Vaccinium macrocarpon | American Cranberry, Cranberry | Shrub | 0.2 |
0-0
| M | LM | SN | MWe | 3 | 1 | 4 |
Vaccinium melanocarpum | Georgia Blueberry | Shrub | 1.2 |
5-9
| | LM | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Vaccinium membranaceum | Mountain Huckleberry, Thinleaf huckleberry | Shrub | 1.0 |
5-9
| | LM | SN | M | 3 | 1 | 0 |
Vaccinium modestum | | Shrub | 0.2 |
7-10
| | LM | SN | M | 3 | 0 | |
Vaccinium mortinia | Mortiño | Shrub | 2.0 |
8-11
| | LM | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Vaccinium myrsinites | Florida Evergreen Blueberry, Shiny blueberry | Shrub | 0.5 |
6-9
| | LM | SN | M | 2 | 1 | |
Vaccinium myrtilloides | Sourtop Blueberry, Velvetleaf huckleberry | Shrub | 0.6 |
0-0
| | LM | SN | M | 3 | 1 | |
Vaccinium myrtillus | Bilberry, Whortleberry | Shrub | 0.2 |
3-7
| | LM | SN | M | 4 | 3 | 1 |
Vaccinium neglectum | Deerberry | Shrub | 1.5 |
8-11
| | LM | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Vaccinium nummularia | | Shrub | 0.3 |
-
| | LM | S | M | 2 | 0 | 3 |
Vaccinium occidentale | Western Blueberry | Shrub | 0.0 |
-
| | LM | SN | MWe | 2 | 0 | |
Vaccinium oldhamii | | Shrub | 3.5 |
5-9
| | LM | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Vaccinium ovalifolium | Black Huckleberry, Oval-leaf blueberry | Shrub | 3.0 |
3-7
| | LM | SN | M | 3 | 1 | |
Vaccinium ovatum | Evergreen Huckleberry, Florist's Huckleberry, Shot Huckleberry, Californian Huckleberry | Shrub | 2.5 |
3-7
| S | LM | SN | DM | 3 | 1 | |
Vaccinium oxycoccos | Small Cranberry | Shrub | 0.1 |
0-0
| F | LM | SN | MWe | 4 | 1 | 2 |
Vaccinium padifolium | Madeiran Whortleberry | Shrub | 2.5 |
8-11
| | LM | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Vaccinium parvifolium | Red Bilberry, Red huckleberry | Shrub | 1.8 |
5-9
| | LM | SN | M | 3 | 1 | 1 |
Vaccinium praestans | Kamchatka Bilberry | Shrub | 0.2 |
4-8
| S | LM | S | M | 4 | 0 | 4 |
Vaccinium salicinum | | Shrub | 0.0 |
-
| | LM | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Vaccinium scoparium | Grouseberry, Grouse whortleberry | Shrub | 0.2 |
3-7
| | LM | SN | M | 2 | 1 | 1 |
Vaccinium simulatum | upland highbush blueberry | Shrub | 1.0 |
-
| | LM | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Vaccinium smallii | | Shrub | 1.5 |
5-9
| | LM | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Vaccinium sprengelii | | Shrub | 3.0 |
6-9
| | LM | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Vaccinium stamineum | Deerberry | Shrub | 3.0 |
4-8
| | LM | SN | DM | 3 | 0 | 0 |
Vaccinium tallapusae | | Shrub | 0.0 |
-
| | LM | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Vaccinium tenellum | Small-Cluster Blueberry | Shrub | 0.3 |
5-9
| | LM | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Vaccinium uliginosum | Bog Bilberry | Shrub | 0.8 |
0-0
| | LM | SN | MWe | 3 | 1 | 0 |
Vaccinium vacciniaceum | | Shrub | 0.5 |
-
| | LM | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Vaccinium vacillans | Dryland Blueberry | Shrub | 1.2 |
5-9
| | LM | SN | DM | 3 | 0 | 0 |
Vaccinium virgatum | Rabbit-Eye Blueberry, Smallflower blueberry | Shrub | 1.0 |
5-9
| | LM | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Vaccinium vitis-idaea | Cowberry, Lingonberry, Northern mountain cranberry, Cranberry | Shrub | 0.3 |
3-8
| M | LM | SN | M | 3 | 2 | 3 |
Vachellia karroo | Cape Thorn Tree | Tree | 10.0 |
10-12
| M | MH | N | DMWe | 2 | 1 | 4 |
Vachellia nilotica | Gum Arabic Tree | Tree | 10.0 |
10-12
| F | MH | N | M | 2 | 2 | 4 |
Vachellia seyal | Shittim Wood | Tree | 10.0 |
10-12
| F | MH | N | DM | 2 | 2 | 4 |
Vachellia tortilis | Umbrella Thorn | Tree | 15.0 |
10-12
| F | LM | N | DM | 2 | 2 | 4 |
Valeriana amurensis | | Perennial | 0.0 |
-
| | LMH | N | M | 1 | 0 | |
Valeriana capitata | Valerian, Captiate valerian | Perennial | 0.6 |
0-0
| | LMH | N | MWe | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Valeriana celtica | | Perennial | 0.3 |
-
| | LMH | N | M | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Valeriana ciliata | Tobacco Root | Perennial | 0.8 |
-
| | LMH | N | M | 1 | 0 | |
Valeriana dioica | Marsh Valerian, Woods valerian | Perennial | 0.3 |
0-0
| | LMH | N | MWe | 1 | 1 | |
Valeriana fauriei | | Perennial | 1.0 |
-
| | LMH | N | M | 0 | 1 | |
Valeriana hardwickii | | Perennial | 1.5 |
-
| | LMH | N | M | 0 | 3 | 2 |
Valeriana jatamansi | Indian Valerian | Perennial | 0.5 |
-
| | LMH | N | M | 0 | 3 | 1 |
Valeriana obovata | Tobacco Root | Perennial | 1.2 |
-
| | LMH | N | M | 2 | 1 | |
Valeriana occidentalis | western valerian | Perennial | 1.0 |
-
| | LMH | N | M | 1 | 1 | |
Valeriana officinalis | Valerian, Garden valerian | Perennial | 1.5 |
4-8
| | LMH | N | M | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Valeriana phu | | Perennial | 0.4 |
-
| | LMH | SN | DM | 2 | 1 | 3 |
Valeriana sambucifolia | | Perennial | 1.5 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 3 | 2 |
Valeriana sitchensis | American Valerian, Sitka valerian | Perennial | 1.2 |
0-0
| | LMH | N | M | 1 | 3 | 1 |
Valeriana toluccana | | Perennial | 0.0 |
-
| | LMH | N | M | 2 | 2 | 3 |
Valeriana uliginosa | Mountain Valerian | Perennial | 1.0 |
-
| | LMH | N | MWe | 0 | 2 | |
Valerianella carinata | Keeled-Fruited Cornsalad, European cornsalad | Annual | 0.3 |
0-0
| | LMH | N | DM | 2 | 0 | |
Valerianella chenopodifolia | | Annual | 0.6 |
-
| | LMH | N | M | 2 | 0 | |
Valerianella eriocarpa | Italian Corn Salad | Annual | 0.4 |
-
| | LMH | N | DM | 3 | 0 | |
Valerianella locusta | Corn Salad, Lewiston cornsalad | Annual | 0.3 |
4-8
| | LMH | N | DM | 4 | 0 | |
Valerianella radiata | Beaked Cornsalad | Annual | 0.6 |
0-0
| | LMH | N | DM | 2 | 0 | 0 |
Vallisneria americana | Water Celery, American eelgrass | Perennial | 0.0 |
8-11
| | LMH | N | Wa | 1 | 0 | |
Vallisneria spiralis | Eel Grass | Perennial | 0.0 |
7-10
| | LMH | N | Wa | 1 | 2 | |
Vangueria infausta | African medlar | Shrub | 5.0 |
10-12
| S | LMH | SN | DM | 4 | 2 | 2 |
Vanilla planifolia | Vanilla | Perennial Climber | 15.0 |
10-12
| M | | FS | DM | 4 | 2 | 3 |
Vasconcellea x heilbornii | Babaco | Tree | 2.0 |
10-12
| M | LMH | N | M | 4 | 0 | 0 |
Vateria indica | White Dammar | Tree | 40.0 |
10-12
| S | LM | FSN | M | 3 | 2 | 4 |
Veratrum album | White Hellebore, White false hellebore | Perennial | 1.5 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | M | 0 | 2 | 2 |
Veratrum californicum | California False Hellebore | Perennial | 2.5 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | M | 0 | 2 | 2 |
Veratrum maackii parviflorum | | Perennial | 1.0 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Veratrum nigrum | Black Hellebore | Perennial | 1.5 |
5-9
| | LMH | SN | M | 0 | 1 | 2 |
Veratrum viride | Indian Poke, American Hellebore | Perennial | 2.0 |
3-7
| | LMH | SN | MWe | 1 | 2 | 2 |
Verbascum blattaria | Moth Mullein | Biennial/Perennial | 1.0 |
5-9
| | LMH | N | DM | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Verbascum densiflorum | Mullein | Biennial | 1.2 |
4-8
| | LMH | N | DM | 0 | 2 | 2 |
Verbascum lychnitis | White Mullein | Biennial | 1.0 |
5-9
| | LMH | N | DM | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Verbascum nigrum | Dark Mullein, Black mullein | Biennial/Perennial | 1.0 |
4-8
| | LMH | N | DM | 0 | 3 | 2 |
Verbascum phlomoides | Wooly Mullein, Orange mullein | Biennial/Perennial | 1.2 |
5-9
| | LMH | N | DM | 0 | 3 | 2 |
Verbascum pulverulentum | Hoary Mullein, Broad-leaf mullein | Biennial | 1.8 |
3-7
| | LMH | N | DM | 0 | 1 | 2 |
Verbascum thapsus | Great Mullein, Common mullein, Aaron's Rod, Flannel Plant, Hag Taper, Mullein, Torches, Velvet Plant | Biennial | 1.8 |
3-8
| F | LMH | N | DM | 1 | 3 | 4 |
Verbena hastata | American Blue Vervain, Swamp verbena | Perennial | 1.5 |
3-7
| | LMH | N | M | 1 | 2 | 0 |
Verbena officinalis | Vervain, Herb of the cross, Prostrate verbena | Perennial | 0.6 |
4-8
| | LMH | N | M | 1 | 3 | |
Verbena stricta | Hoary Vervain, Hoary verbena | Perennial | 1.0 |
4-8
| | LMH | N | M | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Verbena urticifolia | White Vervain | Perennial | 0.3 |
4-8
| | LMH | N | M | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Vernicia fordii | Tung Tree, Tung Nut | Tree | 7.0 |
8-11
| M | LMH | S | DM | 1 | 3 | 4 |
Vernicia montana | Abrasin oil tree | Tree | 12.0 |
10-12
| M | LM | N | DM | 0 | 3 | 4 |
Vernonia glauca | Ironweed, Broadleaf ironweed | Perennial | 1.5 |
3-7
| | LMH | N | M | 0 | 1 | |
Vernonia noveboracensis | New York ironweed | Perennial | 2.0 |
4-9
| M | LMH | N | DM | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Veronica agrestis | Field Speedwell, Green field speedwell | Annual | 0.1 |
0-0
| | LMH | N | M | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Veronica americana | American Brooklime, American speedwell | Perennial | 0.1 |
0-0
| | LMH | SN | WeWa | 2 | 1 | |
Veronica anagallis-aquatica | Water Speedwell | Perennial | 0.3 |
-
| | LMH | N | WeWa | 2 | 2 | |
Veronica arvensis | Corn Speedwell | Annual | 0.2 |
4-8
| | LMH | N | DM | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Veronica beccabunga | Brooklime, European speedwell | Perennial | 0.6 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | WeWa | 1 | 1 | |
Veronica catenata | | Perennial | 0.0 |
-
| | LMH | N | WeWa | 1 | 0 | |
Veronica chamaedrys | Germander Speedwell | Perennial | 0.5 |
3-7
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 1 | |
Veronica hederifolia | Ivy-Leaf Speedwell | Annual | 0.5 |
-
| | LMH | N | M | 0 | 1 | |
Veronica longifolia | Garden Speedwell, Long-Leaf Speedwell | Perennial | 1.0 |
4-10
| M | LMH | N | M | 1 | 0 | |
Veronica officinalis | Common Speedwell | Perennial | 0.1 |
3-7
| | LMH | SN | DM | 1 | 2 | |
Veronica peregrina | Necklace Weed, Neckweed, Hairy purslane speedwell | Annual/Biennial | 0.2 |
0-0
| | LMH | N | MWe | 0 | 2 | 0 |
Veronica polita | Gray field speedwell | Annual | 0.3 |
0-0
| | LMH | N | M | 2 | 1 | |
Veronica scutellata | Marsh Speedwell, Skullcap speedwell | Perennial | 0.1 |
5-9
| | LMH | N | WeWa | 1 | 0 | |
Veronica spuria | bastard speedwell | Perennial | 0.5 |
3-7
| | LMH | N | M | 1 | 0 | |
Veronica undulata | Undulate speedwell | Perennial | 1.0 |
0-0
| | LMH | N | MWe | 1 | 1 | |
Veronicastrum axillare | | Perennial | 1.8 |
-
| | LMH | N | M | 0 | 2 | |
Veronicastrum sibiricum | Blackroot | Perennial | 0.8 |
5-9
| | LMH | SN | M | 0 | 2 | |
Veronicastrum virginicum | Beaumont's Root, Culver's root, Bowman's Root, Culver's Root, Black Root | Perennial | 1.2 |
3-9
| F | LMH | N | M | 0 | 3 | |
Vetiveria zizanioides | Vetiveria, Vetivergrass | Perennial | 1.6 |
7-11
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | 2 |
Viburnum betulifolium | | Shrub | 3.0 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Viburnum cassinoides | Withe Rod, Appalachian Tea, Witherod Viburnum, Witherod, Wild Raisin Viburnum | Shrub | 2.5 |
2-8
| M | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 1 | 0 |
Viburnum cordifolium | Viburnum | Tree | 6.0 |
8-9
| M | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | 2 |
Viburnum corylifolium | | Shrub | 3.0 |
5-9
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Viburnum cotinifolium | | Shrub | 3.5 |
5-9
| | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 0 | 3 |
Viburnum cylindricum | | Shrub | 5.0 |
5-9
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 1 | 3 |
Viburnum dentatum | Arrow Wood, Southern arrowwood, Southern Arrowwood Viburnum | Shrub | 4.5 |
2-8
| F | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 1 | |
Viburnum dilatatum | Linden Viburnum, Linden arrowwood | Shrub | 3.0 |
5-8
| M | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 1 | 2 |
Viburnum edule | Mooseberry, Squashberry | Shrub | 2.5 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 1 | 3 |
Viburnum erosum | Viburnum | Shrub | 1.8 |
6-9
| M | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Viburnum erubescens | | Shrub | 5.0 |
5-9
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 1 | 2 |
Viburnum erubescens gracilipes | | Shrub | 5.0 |
5-9
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | 2 |
Viburnum farreri | Culver's root, Fragrant Viburnum | Shrub | 3.0 |
5-8
| M | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 0 | 0 |
Viburnum foetens | | Shrub | 3.0 |
5-9
| | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 0 | 3 |
Viburnum fordiae | | Shrub | 0.0 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Viburnum furcatum | | Shrub | 3.5 |
5-9
| | LMH | S | M | 1 | 0 | |
Viburnum grandiflorum | Cranberry bush, | Shrub | 2.0 |
6-9
| | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 0 | 0 |
Viburnum japonicum | | Shrub | 1.8 |
6-9
| S | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Viburnum lantana | Wayfaring Tree, Wayfaring Tree Viburnum | Shrub | 5.0 |
4-7
| M | LMH | SN | DM | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Viburnum lantanoides | Hobbleberry | Shrub | 3.0 |
3-7
| | LMH | FSN | M | 3 | 1 | 0 |
Viburnum lentago | Sheepberry, Nannyberry, Nannyberry Viburnum | Tree | 9.0 |
2-8
| M | LMH | SN | M | 4 | 1 | 3 |
Viburnum mongolicum | | Shrub | 2.0 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Viburnum mullaha | | Shrub | 3.0 |
8-11
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 1 | 2 |
Viburnum nudum | Smooth Withe Rod, Possumhaw, Withe-rod, Swamp Haw, Smooth Witherod, Possum Haw Viburnum, Possum Haw | Shrub | 4.5 |
5-9
| M | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 1 | |
Viburnum odoratissimum | Sweet Viburnum | Shrub | 5.0 |
8-10
| S | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Viburnum opulus | Guelder Rose, Cramp Bark, European cranberrybush, American cranberrybush, Crampbark, European Highb | Shrub | 5.0 |
3-8
| M | LMH | SN | MWe | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Viburnum phlebotrichum | | Shrub | 2.5 |
5-9
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Viburnum plicatum | Japanese Snowball, Japanese Snowball Viburnum, Doublefile Viburnum | Shrub | 4.0 |
5-8
| M | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Viburnum prunifolium | Stagberry, Black Haw, Hybrid blackhaw, Smooth Blackhaw, Blackhaw Viburnum | Tree | 7.5 |
3-9
| S | LMH | SN | DM | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Viburnum rufidulum | Southern Black Haw, Rusty blackhaw | Shrub | 12.0 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 1 | 1 |
Viburnum sempervirens | | Shrub | 5.0 |
8-11
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Viburnum setigerum | Tea-Leaf Viburnum, Tea viburnum | Shrub | 3.5 |
5-7
| M | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Viburnum sieboldii | Siebold's arrowwood | Shrub | 4.0 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Viburnum suspensum | Viburnum, Sandankwa Viburnum | Shrub | 3.5 |
8-10
| M | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Viburnum tinus | Laurustinus, Laurestinus Viburnum | Shrub | 3.5 |
8-9
| F | LMH | SN | M | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Viburnum trilobum | American Cranberry, Highbush Cranberry, Cranberrybush, American Cranberrybush Viburnum | Shrub | 3.0 |
2-7
| M | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 1 | 0 |
Viburnum veitchii | | Shrub | 1.5 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Viburnum wrightii | | Shrub | 3.0 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Viburnum wrightii hessei | | Shrub | 2.0 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Viburnum x bodnantense | | Shrub | 3.0 |
6-9
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Viburnum x juddii | | Shrub | 1.0 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | M | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Vicia americana | American Vetch, Mat vetch | Perennial | 1.0 |
4-7
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 1 | 4 |
Vicia amoena | | Perennial | 1.0 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Vicia amurensis | | Perennial | 1.5 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Vicia articulata | One-Flower Vetch | Annual | 0.6 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | 3 |
Vicia benghalensis | Purple Vetch | Annual/Perennial | 0.6 |
-
| F | LMH | SN | M | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Vicia caroliniana | Carolina vetch, Carolina wood vetch | Perennial | 0.6 |
3-9
| M | LMH | FSN | M | 0 | 2 | 4 |
Vicia cracca | Tufted Vetch, Bird vetch, Cow vetch | Perennial Climber | 1.8 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 1 | 3 |
Vicia ervilia | Bitter Vetch | Annual | 0.6 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Vicia faba equina | Horsebean | Annual | 1.0 |
4-8
| F | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 0 | 3 |
Vicia faba major | Broad Bean, Fava Bean | Annual | 1.0 |
4-10
| F | LMH | SN | M | 4 | 1 | 3 |
Vicia faba minuta | Tick Bean | Annual | 1.0 |
4-8
| F | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 0 | 3 |
Vicia gigantea | Giant Vetch | Perennial | 1.0 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 1 | 3 |
Vicia grandiflora kitaibeliana | large yellow vetch | Annual | 0.0 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Vicia heptajuga | | Perennial | 0.0 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Vicia hirsuta | Hairy Tare, Tiny vetch | Annual | 0.5 |
4-9
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | 3 |
Vicia hirticalycina | | Perennial | 0.0 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Vicia japonica | | Perennial | 1.5 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Vicia monantha | Hard Vetch, Barn vetch | Annual | 0.0 |
0-0
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | 3 |
Vicia narbonensis | French Vetch, Purple broad vetch | Annual | 1.0 |
0-0
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Vicia nipponica | | Perennial | 0.8 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Vicia noeana | | Annual | 0.6 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Vicia pisiformis | Pea Vetch, Pale-flower vetch | Perennial | 1.8 |
0-0
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Vicia pseudo-orobus | | Perennial | 1.5 |
-
| | LMH | SN | DM | 1 | 0 | |
Vicia sativa | Winter Tares, Garden vetch, Subterranean vetch | Annual Climber | 1.2 |
4-8
| F | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 0 | 3 |
Vicia sativa leucosperma | Winter Tares | Annual Climber | 1.2 |
4-8
| F | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 0 | 3 |
Vicia sepium | Bush Vetch | Perennial Climber | 1.0 |
5-9
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | 3 |
Vicia sylvatica | Wood vetch | Perennial Climber | 1.5 |
3-8
| F | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 1 | 2 |
Vicia tenuifolia | Fine-Leaved Vetch, Cow vetch | Perennial | 0.0 |
5-9
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | 3 |
Vicia tetrasperma | Smooth Tare, Lentil vetch | Annual | 0.6 |
0-0
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Vicia tridentata | | Perennial | 0.0 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Vicia unijuga | Two-Leaf Vetch | Perennial | 0.5 |
6-9
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | 3 |
Vicia venosa | | Perennial | 0.8 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Vicia villosa | Large Russian Vetch, Winter vetch | Perennial Climber | 1.8 |
0-0
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | 2 |
Vigna angularis | Adzuki Bean | Annual | 0.8 |
10-12
| F | LMH | SN | DM | 4 | 2 | 2 |
Vigna hosei | Sarawak Bean | Perennial Climber | 1.0 |
10-12
| F | LMH | SN | MWe | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Vigna mungo | Black Gram, Urd Bean, Black Matpe, Black Mung Bean | Annual | 1.0 |
10-12
| F | LMH | N | MWe | 4 | 2 | 2 |
Vigna radiata | Mung Bean, Thai Mung Bean | Annual | 0.8 |
10-12
| F | LMH | SN | DM | 4 | 2 | 2 |
Vigna unguiculata cylindrica | Jerusalem Pea | Annual | 0.5 |
10-12
| | LM | N | M | 2 | 1 | 0 |
Vigna unguiculata unguiculata | Black-Eyed Pea | Annual Climber | 4.0 |
10-12
| F | LMH | SN | DM | 4 | 2 | 2 |
Viguiera multiflora | Goldeneye | Perennial | 1.0 |
9-11
| | LMH | N | M | 1 | 0 | |
Vinca major | Greater Periwinkle, Bigleaf periwinkle, Myrtle, Large Periwinkle, Big Periwinkle | Shrub | 0.5 |
7-9
| M | LMH | FSN | DM | 0 | 3 | 3 |
Vinca minor | Lesser Periwinkle, Flower of Death, English Holly, Creeping Myrtle, Creeping Vinca, Common Periwink | Shrub | 0.2 |
4-9
| M | LMH | FSN | DM | 0 | 3 | 3 |
Vincetoxicum hirundinaria | Swallow Wort. white swallow-wort | Perennial | 1.0 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 0 | 1 | |
Viola acuminata | | Perennial | 0.3 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Viola adunca | Western Dog Violet, Hookedspur violet, Kirk's violet | Perennial | 0.1 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 1 | 2 |
Viola biflora | Twoflower Violet, Arctic yellow violet, Carlott's violet | Perennial | 0.2 |
0-0
| | LMH | S | M | 3 | 1 | 1 |
Viola brevistipulata | | Perennial | 0.3 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Viola canadensis | Canada Violet, Canadian white violet, Creepingroot violet | Perennial | 0.4 |
3-8
| | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 1 | 2 |
Viola canina | Dog Violet | Perennial | 0.4 |
5-9
| | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 1 | |
Viola collina | | Perennial | 0.1 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Viola cornuta | Horned Violet, Bedding Pansy, Tufted Pansy, | Perennial | 0.2 |
6-11
| F | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 0 | 3 |
Viola cucullata | Marsh Blue Violet | Perennial | 0.2 |
3-8
| | LMH | SN | MWe | 3 | 1 | 3 |
Viola diffusa | | Annual | 0.1 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 2 | |
Viola epipsila | Dwarf Marsh Violet | Perennial | 0.1 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 0 | 1 |
Viola esculenta | Salad violet | | 0.0 |
0-0
| | LMH | SN | M | 0 | 0 | |
Viola glabella | Stream Violet, Pioneer violet | Perennial | 0.1 |
4-8
| | LMH | S | M | 2 | 0 | |
Viola grypoceras | | Perennial | 0.3 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Viola japonica | Japanese violet | Perennial | 0.2 |
0-0
| | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 2 | |
Viola keiskei | | Perennial | 0.2 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Viola labradorica | Labrador Violet, Alpine violet, Johnny Jump-Up, Alpine Violet | Perennial | 0.1 |
3-8
| F | LMH | FSN | M | 3 | 0 | 2 |
Viola langsdorffii | Alaska Violet. Aleutian violet | Perennial | 0.1 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 0 | |
Viola mandshurica | Manchurian Violet | Perennial | 0.2 |
7-10
| | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 0 | |
Viola mirabilis | wonder violet | Perennial | 0.2 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 1 | |
Viola obtusa | | Perennial | 0.1 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Viola odorata | Sweet Violet, English Violet, Garden Violet, Sweet Violet, Florist's Violet | Perennial | 0.1 |
4-8
| F | LMH | SN | M | 5 | 3 | 3 |
Viola palmata | Palmate Violet, Early blue violet, | Perennial | 0.1 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 1 | |
Viola patrinii | China violet | Perennial | 0.2 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 2 | |
Viola pedata | Bird's Foot Violet, Crowfoot Violet, Pansy Violet, Bird's Foot Violet | Perennial | 0.1 |
4-9
| S | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 1 | 2 |
Viola pedunculata | Grass Pansy, Johnny-jump-up | Perennial | 0.0 |
7-10
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Viola pinnata | | Perennial | 0.1 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 1 | |
Viola prionantha | | Perennial | 0.1 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Viola reichenbachiana | | Perennial | 0.2 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 2 | |
Viola riviniana | Wood Violet | Perennial | 0.2 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 0 | 3 |
Viola sempervirens | Redwood Violet, Evergreen violet | Perennial | 0.1 |
0-0
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Viola sororia | Wooly Blue Violet, Common blue violet | Perennial | 0.1 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 1 | 3 |
Viola tokubuchiana | | Perennial | 0.1 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Viola tricolor | Heartsease, Johnny jumpup, Field Pansy, | Annual/Perennial | 0.2 |
4-9
| M | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 3 | 1 |
Viola vaginata | | Perennial | 0.0 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Viola variegata | | Perennial | 0.1 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Viola verecunda | | Perennial | 0.3 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 1 | |
Viola violacea | | Perennial | 0.0 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Viola x wittrockiana | Pansy, Heart's Ease, Ladies Delight, Stepmother's Flower, Pansy | Perennial | 0.2 |
0-0
| M | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Viola yezoensis | Chinese Violet | Perennial | 0.2 |
5-9
| | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 2 | |
Virola sebifera | Virola Nut. Red Ucuba. Pintri, | Tree | 25.0 |
10-12
| M | LMH | N | M | 0 | 2 | 3 |
Viscum album | Mistletoe, European mistletoe | Shrub | 1.0 |
6-9
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 3 | 0 |
Vitellaria paradoxa | Shea Butter Tree | Tree | 15.0 |
11-12
| S | LMH | SN | DM | 4 | 5 | 4 |
Vitex agnus-castus | Agnus Castus, Lilac chastetree, Vitex, Chastetree | Shrub | 3.0 |
7-9
| M | LM | N | DM | 2 | 5 | 3 |
Vitex cannabifolia | | Shrub | 3.0 |
-
| | LM | N | DM | 0 | 2 | 1 |
Vitex doniana | Black Plum | Tree | 15.0 |
10-12
| M | LMH | SN | M | 4 | 3 | 4 |
Vitex keniensis | Fulu, Mkombachiko, Mufuu | Tree | 25.0 |
10-12
| F | LM | N | M | 2 | 0 | 4 |
Vitex madiensis | Ekarukei, Murukukwe | Tree | 4.0 |
10-12
| M | LMH | N | M | 4 | 2 | 3 |
Vitex negundo | Huang Ping, Chinese chastetree, Cut Leaf Vitex, Cut-leaf Chastetree | Shrub | 3.0 |
6-9
| M | LM | N | DM | 2 | 3 | 2 |
Vitex payos | Chocolate Berry | Tree | 8.0 |
10-12
| M | LMH | N | DM | 4 | 2 | 2 |
Vitex pinnata | Keleban | Tree | 20.0 |
10-12
| M | LMH | N | DM | 0 | 2 | 4 |
Vitis acerifolia | Bush Grape, Mapleleaf grape | Climber | 10.0 |
5-9
| | LMH | SN | DM | 2 | 0 | 1 |
Vitis aestivalis | Summer Grape, Long grape | Climber | 20.0 |
3-7
| F | LMH | SN | DM | 3 | 1 | 1 |
Vitis aestivalis argentifolia | Summer Grape | Climber | 25.0 |
3-7
| F | LMH | SN | DM | 3 | 0 | 1 |
Vitis aestivalis var. linsecomii | Post-Oak Grape | Climber | 5.0 |
-
| | LMH | SN | DM | 2 | 0 | 1 |
Vitis amurensis | Amur River Grape, Amur grape | Climber | 15.0 |
4-8
| M | LMH | SN | DM | 2 | 1 | 1 |
Vitis arizonica | Canyon Grape | Climber | 5.0 |
5-9
| | LMH | SN | DM | 2 | 0 | 1 |
Vitis baileyana | Graybark Grape | Climber | 10.0 |
5-9
| | LMH | SN | DM | 2 | 0 | 1 |
Vitis belaii | Grape | Climber | 0.0 |
-
| | LMH | SN | DM | 4 | 0 | 1 |
Vitis berlandieri | Spanish Grape | Climber | 10.0 |
6-9
| | LMH | SN | DM | 3 | 0 | 1 |
Vitis californica | California Grape, California wild grape | Climber | 9.0 |
6-9
| M | LMH | SN | DM | 2 | 0 | 2 |
Vitis cinerea | Sweet Winter Grape, Graybark grape, Florida grape, Heller's grape | Climber | 0.0 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | DM | 3 | 0 | 1 |
Vitis cinerea floridana | Currant Grape | Climber | 0.0 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | DM | 3 | 0 | 2 |
Vitis coignetiae | Crimson Glory Vine | Climber | 20.0 |
4-8
| F | LMH | SN | DM | 2 | 0 | 3 |
Vitis cordifolia | Frost Grape | Climber | 20.0 |
4-8
| F | LMH | SN | DM | 2 | 0 | 1 |
Vitis davidii | Spiny Vitis | Climber | 15.0 |
6-9
| | LMH | SN | DM | 2 | 0 | 3 |
Vitis flexuosa | | Climber | 8.0 |
5-9
| | LMH | SN | DM | 2 | 1 | 1 |
Vitis girdiana | Valley Grape, Desert wild grape | Climber | 12.0 |
7-10
| | LMH | SN | DM | 2 | 0 | 2 |
Vitis labrusca | Northern Fox Grape, Fox grape | Climber | 15.0 |
4-9
| F | LMH | SN | DM | 3 | 1 | 2 |
Vitis labruscana | | Climber | 15.0 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | DM | 3 | 0 | 1 |
Vitis lanata | Grape | Climber | 0.0 |
8-11
| | LMH | SN | DM | 3 | 1 | 1 |
Vitis monticola | Sweet Mountain Grape | Climber | 10.0 |
5-9
| | LMH | SN | DM | 3 | 0 | 1 |
Vitis munsoniana | Bird Grape, Munson's grape | Climber | 0.0 |
0-0
| | LMH | SN | DM | 3 | 0 | 1 |
Vitis mustangensis | Mustang Grape | Climber | 10.0 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | DM | 3 | 0 | 1 |
Vitis palmata | Red Grape, Catbird grape | Climber | 20.0 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | DM | 2 | 0 | 1 |
Vitis parvifolia | | Climber | 0.0 |
6-9
| | LMH | SN | DM | 2 | 1 | 1 |
Vitis riparia | Riverbank Grape | Climber | 15.0 |
2-6
| F | LMH | SN | DM | 3 | 0 | 2 |
Vitis romanetii | | Climber | 10.0 |
5-9
| | LMH | N | DM | 2 | 0 | 1 |
Vitis rotundifolia | Muscadine Grape, Muscadine, Southern Fox Grape, Scuppernong, Muscadine Grape | Climber | 25.0 |
5-9
| F | LMH | SN | DM | 4 | 0 | 1 |
Vitis rupestris | Sand Grape | Climber | 2.0 |
-
| | LMH | SN | DM | 3 | 0 | 2 |
Vitis saccharifera | Grape | Climber | 0.0 |
-
| | LMH | SN | DM | 2 | 0 | 1 |
Vitis thunbergii | | Climber | 5.0 |
5-9
| M | LMH | N | DM | 2 | 0 | 1 |
Vitis vinifera | Grape, Wine grape, Purpleleaf Grape, Common Grape | Climber | 15.0 |
6-10
| F | LMH | SN | DM | 5 | 2 | 2 |
Vitis vulpina | Frost Grape | Climber | 25.0 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | DM | 3 | 1 | 2 |
Vitis x doaniana | Bush Grape | Climber | 10.0 |
-
| | LMH | SN | DM | 2 | 0 | 1 |
Vouacapoua americana | wacapou, acapu | Tree | 25.0 |
10-12
| M | MH | SN | M | 0 | 2 | 4 |