Latin Name | Common Name | Habit | Height | Hardiness | Growth | Soil | Shade | Moisture | Edible | Medicinal | Other |
Abelia triflora | Indian Abelia | Shrub | 3.5 |
5-9
| M | LM | SN | DM | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Achnatherum hymenoides | Indian Millet, Indian ricegrass | Perennial | 0.6 |
7-10
| | LMH | N | M | 3 | 0 | 3 |
Aconitum ferox | Indian aconite | Perennial | 1.0 |
5-9
| | LMH | SN | M | 0 | 1 | |
Aesculus indica | Indian Horse Chestnut | Tree | 30.0 |
6-9
| | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 1 | 3 |
Afzelia africana | African Mahogany | Tree | 8.0 |
10-12
| M | LMH | N | MWe | 2 | 2 | 4 |
Agave lechuguilla | Ixtle, Chihuahua | Perennial | 0.6 |
10-12
| M | LMH | N | DM | 1 | 2 | 4 |
Alchornea castaneifolia | Iporuru | Tree | 8.0 |
10-12
| F | LMH | SN | MWe | 0 | 4 | 2 |
Alnus cordata | Italian Alder | Tree | 25.0 |
5-9
| F | MH | SN | DMWe | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Amaranthus standleyanus | Indehiscent Pigweed | Annual | 0.7 |
-
| | LMH | N | M | 2 | 0 | 1 |
Apocynum cannabinum | Indian Hemp | Perennial | 0.6 |
4-8
| | LMH | FSN | M | 2 | 2 | 3 |
Arisaema quinatum | Indian Turnip, Jack in the pulpit | Perennial | 1.0 |
0-0
| | LM | FSN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Arum italicum | Italian lords and ladies, Italian Arum | Perennial | 0.4 |
5-9
| | LMH | FSN | DM | 2 | 0 | |
Aster amellus | Ialian Aster | Perennial | 0.7 |
4-8
| | LMH | N | M | 2 | 2 | |
Astragalus aboriginorum | Indian Milkvetch | Perennial | 0.3 |
-
| | LM | N | D | 2 | 0 | |
Atropa acuminata | Indian Belladonna | Perennial | 0.9 |
-
| | LM | FSN | M | 0 | 3 | |
Attalea maripa | Inaja, Maripa Palm | Tree | 15.0 |
10-12
| M | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 2 | 5 |
Belamcanda chinensis | Leopard Lily, Blackberry lily, Leopard Flower | Perennial | 1.0 |
4-10
| F | LM | SN | M | 1 | 3 | 1 |
Betula utilis | Indian Paper Birch, Whitebarked Himilayan Birch, Jacquemontii Birch | Tree | 20.0 |
5-6
| F | LMH | SN | M | 0 | 2 | 3 |
Brassica rapa dichotoma | Indian Rape | Biennial | 0.9 |
6-9
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | 0 |
Brassica rapa trilocularis | Indian Colza | Biennial | 0.9 |
6-9
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | 2 |
Bumelia tenax | Ironwood, Tough bully | Tree | 8.0 |
8-11
| | LMH | N | M | 2 | 0 | 2 |
Calocedrus decurrens | Incense Cedar, California Incense Cedar | Tree | 15.0 |
5-8
| S | LMH | SN | DM | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Canna indica | Indian Shot | Perennial | 1.5 |
7-10
| | LMH | N | M | 4 | 2 | 3 |
Carapichea ipecacuanha | Ipecac | Shrub | 0.5 |
10-12
| M | LMH | FS | M | 0 | 4 | 0 |
Carex morrowii | Iwashiba, Japanese Sedge | Perennial | 0.6 |
5-9
| F | LMH | FSN | M | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Carpobrotus modestus | Inland Pigface | Perennial | 0.2 |
8-11
| | LMH | SN | DM | 0 | 0 | |
Catalpa bignonioides | Indian Bean Tree, Southern catalpa | Tree | 15.0 |
5-9
| M | LMH | N | M | 0 | 2 | 3 |
Centaurea depressa | Iranian knapweed | Annual/Perennial | 0.3 |
6-9
| | LMH | N | DM | 2 | 0 | |
Centaurea iberica | Iberian Star Thistle, Iberian knapweed | Biennial | 0.9 |
5-9
| | LMH | N | DM | 1 | 2 | 0 |
Cetraria islandica | Iceland Moss, Island cetraria lichen, Oriental cetraria lichen | Lichen | 0.1 |
0-0
| S | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 3 | 2 |
Chasmanthium latifolium | Indian Woodoats, Wild Oats Grass, North American Wild Oats, Northern Sea Oats, Spanglegrass River Oa | Perennial | 1.0 |
4-10
| M | LM | SN | M | 1 | 0 | 3 |
Cirsium brevistylum | Indian Thistle, Clustered thistle | Perennial | 1.8 |
0-0
| | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 0 | 2 |
Citrus ichangensis | Ichang Papeda | Shrub | 4.5 |
7-10
| | LMH | N | M | 2 | 2 | |
Cliftonia monophylla | Ironwood, Buckwheat tree | Shrub | 4.0 |
7-10
| S | LM | N | M | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Coccinia grandis | Ivy Gourd | Perennial | 3.0 |
8-11
| | LMH | N | M | 2 | 2 | 0 |
Coptis occidentalis | Idaho goldthread | Perennial | 0.2 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | M | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Corydalis incisa | Incised fumewort | Annual/Biennial | 0.3 |
6-10
| | LM | S | M | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Corylus jacquemontii | Indian Tree Hazel | Tree | 25.0 |
6-9
| | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 0 | |
Crepis bursifolia | Italian hawksbeard | Perennial | 0.0 |
0-0
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Cryptostegia grandiflora | India Rubber Vine | Climber | 15.0 |
10-12
| F | LMH | N | M | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Cupressus sempervirens | Italian Cypress | Tree | 30.0 |
7-11
| M | LMH | N | DM | 0 | 2 | 3 |
Diospyros celebica | Indonesian Ebony, black ebony, makassar-ebenholts | Tree | 30.0 |
10-12
| S | LMH | N | M | 2 | 0 | 4 |
Diospyros malabarica | Indian Persimmon, Gaub, Timbiri, Mountain ebony | Tree | 35.0 |
10-12
| S | LMH | FSN | M | 1 | 3 | 4 |
Distylium racemosum | Isu Tree | Shrub | 2.0 |
7-10
| S | LM | S | M | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Dittrichia viscosa | False yellowhead | Perennial | 0.5 |
0-0
| | LMH | N | M | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Euphorbia intisy | Intisy, Pencil Plant | Shrub | 5.0 |
10-12
| F | LM | SN | D | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Fagraea fragrans | Ironwood, Tembusu | Tree | 25.0 |
10-12
| S | LMH | N | MWe | 0 | 2 | 4 |
Fragaria nubicola | Indian Strawberry | Perennial | 0.2 |
5-9
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 1 | |
Gillenia trifoliata | Indian Physic, Bowman's root | Perennial | 1.2 |
4-9
| M | LMH | SN | M | 0 | 3 | |
Gynandriris sisyrinchium | Spanish Nut | Perennial | 0.2 |
7-10
| | MH | SN | DM | 1 | 0 | |
Hedera helix | Ivy, English ivy, Algerian ivy, Baltic Ivy, Common Ivy | Climber | 15.0 |
5-11
| M | LMH | FSN | MWe | 0 | 3 | 4 |
Hoffmannseggia densiflora | Indian Rush-Pea | Perennial | 0.3 |
0-0
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | 0 |
Idesia polycarpa | Idesia | Tree | 12.0 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
Ilex cassine | Cassine, Dahoon, Cassine Holly | Tree | 10.0 |
7-11
| S | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Ilex glabra | Inkberry | Shrub | 3.0 |
3-7
| S | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | 2 |
Ilex opaca | American Holly | Shrub | 15.0 |
4-8
| S | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 2 | 3 |
Ilex purpurea | | Tree | 12.0 |
7-10
| | LMH | SN | M | 0 | 2 | |
Illicium anisatum | Star Anise, Chinese Anise,Japanese Anise | Shrub | 6.0 |
7-10
| S | LM | SN | M | 1 | 2 | |
Impatiens capensis | Jewelweed | Annual | 1.2 |
-
| F | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 2 | 2 |
Impatiens glandulifera | Jewelweed, Ornamental jewelweed | Annual | 1.5 |
5-9
| F | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 1 | 2 |
Impatiens sulcata | | Annual | 1.5 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Imperata cylindrica | Cogongrass, Japanese Blood Grass | Perennial | 1.2 |
6-9
| S | LMH | N | DM | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Indigofera arrecta | Bengal Indigo, Java indigo, Natal indigo | Perennial | 2.0 |
10-12
| M | LMH | N | M | 2 | 2 | 4 |
Indigofera cassioides | | Shrub | 3.5 |
8-11
| | LM | N | M | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Indigofera decora | Chinese indigo | Shrub | 1.0 |
5-7
| M | LM | N | M | 2 | 1 | 3 |
Indigofera hendecaphylla | Creeping indigo, spicate indigo, trailing indigo | Shrub | 0.5 |
10-12
| F | LMH | FSN | DM | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Indigofera heterantha | Indigo Bush | Shrub | 3.0 |
6-9
| | LM | N | DM | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Indigofera kirilowii | Kirilow's indigo, Indigo | Shrub | 1.5 |
5-7
| M | LM | N | M | 0 | 1 | |
Indigofera pseudotinctoria | Indigo | Shrub | 1.0 |
6-10
| M | LM | N | M | 1 | 0 | |
Indigofera suffruticosa | Anil Indigo, Anil de pasto | Perennial | 1.5 |
10-12
| F | LMH | SN | DM | 0 | 2 | 4 |
Indigofera tinctoria | Indigo, True Indigo, dye indigo | Shrub | 2.0 |
5-12
| F | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 2 | 4 |
Inga cinnamomea | Inga Assu, Inga Acu | Tree | 12.0 |
10-12
| F | LMH | N | M | 4 | 0 | 3 |
Inga densiflora | Densely flowered Inga | Tree | 15.0 |
10-12
| M | LMH | N | M | 4 | 0 | 2 |
Inga edulis | Ice Cream Bean, Monkey Tamarind | Tree | 18.0 |
9-12
| F | LMH | SN | DMWe | 4 | 2 | 3 |
Inga jinicuil | Ice Cream Bean, Jinicuil | Tree | 20.0 |
10-12
| F | LMH | N | M | 4 | 0 | 1 |
Inga vera | Ice cream bean, River koko, Guaba, Pois Doux | Tree | 15.0 |
10-12
| F | MH | N | M | 2 | 2 | 3 |
Inula conyza | Ploughman's Spikenard | Biennial/Perennial | 1.2 |
5-9
| | LMH | N | M | 0 | 1 | 2 |
Ipomoea aquatica | Kangkong, Swamp Morning Glory | Annual/Perennial | 0.5 |
10-12
| F | LMH | N | MWeWa | 4 | 2 | 2 |
Ipomoea jalapa | Jalap | Climber | 3.0 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 0 | 3 | |
Ipomoea tricolor | Morning Glory, Grannyvine | Perennial Climber | 5.0 |
10-11
| F | LMH | N | M | 0 | 1 | |
Iris decora | | Perennial | 0.3 |
-
| | LM | N | DM | 0 | 1 | |
Iris douglasiana | Mountain Iris, Douglas iris | Perennial | 0.3 |
6-9
| | LM | SN | DMWe | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Iris ensata | Japanese Water Iris | Perennial | 0.6 |
5-8
| M | LM | N | MWe | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Iris filifolia | | Bulb | 0.5 |
-
| | LM | N | DM | 1 | 0 | |
Iris germanica florentina | Orris, Orris-root | Perennial | 0.9 |
5-10
| M | LM | SN | M | 1 | 3 | 3 |
Iris macrosiphon | Bowltube Iris | Perennial | 0.2 |
-
| | LM | SN | M | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Iris tenax | Tough-Leaf Iris, Klamath iris | Perennial | 0.3 |
0-0
| | LM | SN | DM | 0 | 1 | 2 |
Iris versicolor | Blue Flag, Harlequin blueflag | Perennial | 0.6 |
4-8
| | LM | SN | MWe | 0 | 3 | 2 |
Irvingia gabonensis | Dika Nut | Tree | 30.0 |
10-12
| S | LMH | SN | M | 4 | 3 | 3 |
Irvingia wombolu | Bitter bush-mango | Tree | 20.0 |
10-12
| S | LMH | SN | M | 4 | 2 | 2 |
Lactuca indica | Indian Lettuce | Perennial | 1.2 |
-
| | LM | SN | M | 3 | 2 | |
Lagochilus inebrians | Intoxicating Mint | Shrub | 1.0 |
-
| | LM | N | DM | 1 | 2 | |
Leucaena diversifiolia | Ipil-ipil | Tree | 15.0 |
10-12
| F | LMH | SN | M | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Litsea glutinosa | Indian Laurel. Brown bollygum, Maida lakri | Tree | 15.0 |
10-12
| F | LMH | N | M | 2 | 2 | 3 |
Lobelia inflata | Indian Tobacco | Annual | 0.6 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 0 | 3 | 1 |
Lolium multiflorum | Italian Ryegrass | Biennial | 0.3 |
4-8
| | LMH | N | M | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Lonicera caprifolium | Italian Honeysuckle, Italian woodbine | Climber | 6.0 |
4-8
| M | LMH | FSN | M | 1 | 2 | 2 |
Medeola virginiana | Indian Cucumber Root | Perennial | 0.3 |
3-7
| | LM | S | M | 4 | 1 | 1 |
Mesembryanthemum crystallinum | Ice Plant, Common iceplant | Perennial | 0.1 |
8-11
| | LMH | N | DM | 3 | 1 | 1 |
Mezilaurus itauba | Itauba | Tree | 30.0 |
10-12
| M | LM | SN | M | 2 | 2 | 4 |
Mimusops elengi | Spanish Cherry, Bakul | Tree | 15.0 |
10-12
| M | LMH | FSN | M | 3 | 2 | 4 |
Mollugo verticillata | Indian Chickweed, Green carpetweed | Annual | 0.2 |
0-0
| | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Monotropa uniflora | Indian Pipe | Perennial | 0.2 |
-
| | LMH | FS | M | 2 | 3 | |
Muscari botryoides | Italian Grape Hyacinth, Common grape hyacinth, White Grape Hyacinth | Bulb | 0.3 |
3-8
| M | LMH | SN | DM | 1 | 0 | 2 |
Octomeles sumatrana | Ilimo Tree | Tree | 50.0 |
10-12
| F | MH | N | M | 2 | 2 | 4 |
Orogenia linearifolia | Indian Potato, Great Basin Indian potato | Perennial | 0.2 |
0-0
| | LM | N | M | 4 | 0 | |
Osmunda claytoniana | Interrupted Fern | Fern | 0.5 |
3-7
| | LMH | SN | MWe | 2 | 1 | |
Ostrya virginiana | Ironwood, Hophornbeam, Hop Hornbeam American, Hop Hornbeam Eastern | Tree | 15.0 |
3-9
| S | LMH | SN | M | 0 | 1 | 2 |
Oxalis deppei | Iron Cross Plant | Bulb | 0.3 |
7-10
| | LM | N | M | 4 | 0 | |
Parkia biglobosa | African Locust Bean | Tree | 15.0 |
10-12
| M | LMH | N | M | 4 | 2 | 4 |
Pelargonium australe | Ivy Geranium | Perennial | 0.3 |
8-11
| | LM | N | DM | 1 | 1 | |
Pelargonium peltatum | Ivy-Leaved Geranium, Hanging Geranium, Ivy Geranium | Shrub | 1.5 |
9-10
| M | LM | N | DM | 1 | 1 | 3 |
Peucedanum ostruthium | Masterwort | Perennial | 1.2 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 2 | |
Phytolacca acinosa | Indian Poke | Perennial | 1.5 |
7-10
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 3 | 1 |
Pinus pinea | Italian Stone Pine, Umbrella Pine, Stone Pine | Tree | 10.0 |
7-11
| M | LM | N | DM | 4 | 2 | 4 |
Plukenetia volubilis | Inca peanut | Climber | 2.0 |
10-12
| F | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 0 | 3 |
Porteresia coarctata | Wild rice. Uri. Tropical wild rice | Perennial | 2.0 |
10-12
| F | LMH | N | MWeWa | 3 | 0 | 3 |
Psoralea cuspidata | Indian Breadroot, Largebract Indian breadroot | Perennial | 0.6 |
0-0
| | LM | N | DM | 2 | 0 | 2 |
Pulicaria dysenterica | Fleabane, Meadow false fleabane | Perennial | 0.6 |
6-9
| | LMH | N | MWe | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Pyrus pashia | Indian Wild Pear | Tree | 9.0 |
4-8
| | LMH | SN | M | 3 | 1 | 2 |
Raphia hookeri | Ivory Coast Raffia Palm | Tree | 10.0 |
10-12
| F | LMH | N | MWe | 3 | 2 | 4 |
Rhamnus alaternus | Italian Buckthorn | Shrub | 5.0 |
6-9
| F | LMH | SN | DM | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Rhamnus carolinianus | Indian Cherry, Oak, Carolina Buckthorn | Tree | 12.0 |
5-9
| S | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 1 | 2 |
Rhaphiolepis indica | Indian Hawthorn | Shrub | 1.5 |
8-11
| S | LMH | N | DM | 1 | 0 | 3 |
Rhynchosinapis monensis | Isle Of Man Cabbage | Biennial | 0.3 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 0 | |
Ribes irriguum | Idaho Gooseberry | Shrub | 3.0 |
-
| | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 1 | |
Rubia cordifolia | Indian Madder | Perennial Climber | 6.0 |
5-9
| | LMH | S | DM | 2 | 3 | 1 |
Rubia manjith | Indian Madder | Perennial Climber | 0.0 |
-
| | LMH | S | DM | 1 | 2 | 1 |
Sansevieria roxburghiana | Indian Bowstring Hemp, Bowstring Hemp | Perennial | 1.0 |
10-12
| F | LM | SN | DM | 0 | 3 | 3 |
Sedum spectabile | Ice Plant | Perennial | 0.4 |
5-9
| | LMH | N | DM | 2 | 1 | 3 |
Sideritis syriaca | Ironwort | Perennial | 0.4 |
7-10
| | LM | N | DM | 1 | 0 | |
Spigelia marilandica | Indian Pink, Woodland pinkroot | Perennial | 0.5 |
7-10
| | LMH | SN | DM | 0 | 3 | |
Spondias tuberosa | Imbu, Umbú, Brazil Plum | Tree | 6.0 |
10-12
| S | LMH | N | DM | 4 | 0 | 2 |
Tabernanthe iboga | Iboga | Shrub | 1.5 |
10-12
| F | LMH | SN | MWe | 0 | 4 | 0 |
Tagetes filifolia | Irish Lace | Annual | 0.4 |
8-11
| | LMH | N | DM | 1 | 0 | 2 |
Terminalia catappa | Indian Almond, Tropical Almond Tree | Tree | 30.0 |
10-12
| F | LM | N | M | 4 | 2 | 3 |
Valeriana jatamansi | Indian Valerian | Perennial | 0.5 |
-
| | LMH | N | M | 0 | 3 | 1 |
Valerianella eriocarpa | Italian Corn Salad | Annual | 0.4 |
-
| | LMH | N | DM | 3 | 0 | |
Veratrum viride | Indian Poke, American Hellebore | Perennial | 2.0 |
3-7
| | LMH | SN | MWe | 1 | 2 | 2 |
Vernonia glauca | Ironweed, Broadleaf ironweed | Perennial | 1.5 |
3-7
| | LMH | N | M | 0 | 1 | |
Veronica hederifolia | Ivy-Leaf Speedwell | Annual | 0.5 |
-
| | LMH | N | M | 0 | 1 | |
Xanthostemon verus | Iron Wood | Tree | 10.0 |
10-12
| M | LMH | N | M | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Xerophyllum tenax | Indian Basket Grass, Common beargrass | Perennial | 1.2 |
4-8
| S | LM | SN | M | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Youngia denticulata | | Annual/Biennial | 0.6 |
-
| | LM | SN | M | 1 | 1 | |