Latin Name | Common Name | Edibility Rating | Medicinal Rating |
Acalypha australis | Asian copperleaf | 0 | 1 |
Adiantum capillus-veneris | Maidenhair Fern, Common maidenhair, Southern Maidenhair Fern, Venus Maidenhair Fern, Venus's Hair Fe | 2 | 2 |
Ajuga decumbens | | 0 | 2 |
Akebia quinata | Akebia, Chocolate vine, Fiveleaf Akebia, Chocolate Vine | 4 | 2 |
Allium macrostemon | No-Binu | 3 | 2 |
Allium scorodoprasum | Rocambole, Sand leek | 4 | 2 |
Allium ursinum | Wild Garlic | 5 | 3 |
Alopecurus aequalis | Shortawn Foxtail, Sonoma shortawn foxtail | 1 | 1 |
Ampelopsis brevipedunculata | Porcelain Berry, Amur peppervine, Blueberry Climber, Porcelain Berry Vine | 2 | 2 |
Ampelopsis japonica | | 0 | 2 |
Anchusa azurea | Anchusa, Italian bugloss | 2 | 1 |
Angelica anomala | | 0 | 2 |
Aquilegia vulgaris | Columbine, European columbine, Granny's Bonnet, European Crowfoot | 2 | 1 |
Arctium lappa | Great Burdock, Gobo | 4 | 5 |
Ardisia crenata | Coralberry, Hen's eyes, Spiceberry | 0 | 1 |
Ardisia japonica | Marlberry | 0 | 3 |
Arenaria serpyllifolia | Thyme-Leaf Sandwort | 2 | 2 |
Artemisia caruifolia | | 1 | 3 |
Artemisia japonica | | 1 | 2 |
Aster amellus | Ialian Aster | 2 | 2 |
Baphicacanthus cusia | | 0 | 2 |
Belamcanda chinensis | Leopard Lily, Blackberry lily, Leopard Flower | 1 | 3 |
Berberis chengii | | 1 | 2 |
Borago officinalis | Borage, Common borage,Cool-tankard, Tailwort | 3 | 3 |
Brassica rapa pekinensis | Chinese Cabbage | 4 | 1 |
Calluna vulgaris | Heather, Scotch Heather | 2 | 2 |
Capparis spinosa | Caper,Common Caper, Caper Bush | 2 | 3 |
Carpesium abrotanoides | | 2 | 2 |
Carpesium divaricatum | | 1 | 2 |
Celastrus orbiculatus | Oriental Bittersweet | 1 | 2 |
Centella asiatica | Gotu Kola, Spadeleaf | 2 | 5 |
Centipeda minima | Spreading Sneeze Weed | 0 | 2 |
Cichorium intybus | Chicory, Radicchio, Succory, Witloof | 4 | 3 |
Cimicifuga dahurica | Xing An Sheng Ma | 1 | 3 |
Cimicifuga foetida | Foetid Bugbane | 1 | 3 |
Clerodendrum cyrtophyllum | | 1 | 1 |
Cocculus orbiculatus | Queen coralbead | 1 | 2 |
Codonopsis lanceolata | Todok | 2 | 2 |
Commelina communis | Day Flower, Asiatic dayflower | 3 | 2 |
Coriaria sinica | | 2 | 1 |
Crithmum maritimum | Rock Samphire | 2 | 2 |
Crotalaria sessiliflora | | 1 | 1 |
Cryptomeria japonica | Japanese Cedar, Sugi | 0 | 1 |
Cynanchum atratum | Bai Wei | 1 | 2 |
Cyrtomium fortunei | Asian netvein hollyfern | 0 | 2 |
Daphne odora | Winter Daphne, Fragrant Daphne | 0 | 2 |
Dendranthema indicum | Chrysanthemum | 2 | 3 |
Dendranthema x grandiflorum | Chrysanthemum, Cut Mum, Garden Mum, Pot Mum, Florist's Chrysanthemum | 2 | 3 |
Desmodium caudatum | | 0 | 1 |
Drymaria cordata | West Indin Chickweed, Whitesnow | 2 | 2 |
Dryopteris crassirhizoma | Crown Wood-Fern | 1 | 4 |
Duchesnea indica | Mock Strawberry, Indian strawberry | 2 | 2 |
Echinacea angustifolia | Echinacea, Blacksamson echinacea, Strigose blacksamson | 0 | 5 |
Echinacea pallida | Cone Flower, Pale purple coneflower | 0 | 5 |
Echinacea purpurea | Echinacea, Eastern purple coneflower, Hedge Coneflower, Black Sampson , Purple Coneflower | 1 | 5 |
Eclipta prostrata | Han Lian Cao, False daisy | 1 | 3 |
Eleusine indica | Wire Grass, Indian goosegrass, Yard Grass, Goose Grass | 3 | 1 |
Elsholtzia ciliata | Crested latesummer mint | 2 | 2 |
Emilia sonchifolia | Cupid's Shaving Brush, Lilac tasselflower | 3 | 2 |
Ephedra americana andina | | 2 | 3 |
Eucommia ulmoides | Gutta-Percha | 1 | 3 |
Euodia lepta | | 0 | 2 |
Eupatorium cannabinum | Hemp Agrimony | 0 | 3 |
Euphorbia hirta | Asthma Weed, Pill-Bearing Spurge | 1 | 3 |
Euphorbia humifusa | | 1 | 2 |
Fagopyrum dibotrys | Perennial Buckwheat | 4 | 2 |
Galium aparine | Goosegrass, Coachweed, Catchweed, Stickywilly | 2 | 3 |
Galium gracile | | 1 | 2 |
Glochidion puberum | Needlebush | 0 | 2 |
Gonostegia hirta | | 0 | 2 |
Gynura segetum | | 0 | 2 |
Hemerocallis fulva | Common Day Lily, Orange daylily, Tawny Daylily, Double Daylily | 5 | 2 |
Hibiscus mutabilis | Cotton Rose, Dixie rosemallow | 2 | 2 |
Houttuynia cordata | Tsi, Chameleon, Rainbow Plant, Chameleon Plant | 4 | 4 |
Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides | Water Pennywort, Lawn marshpennywort | 1 | 2 |
Hypericum ascyron | Great Saint John's Wort | 1 | 2 |
Hypericum japonicum | Matted St. John's Wort | 0 | 2 |
Hypericum sampsonii | | 1 | 2 |
Ilex asprella | | 0 | 2 |
Ilex rotunda | Kurogane holly | 0 | 1 |
Inula britannica | Xuan Fu Hua, British yellowhead | 0 | 3 |
Inula cappa | Sheep's Ear | 0 | 2 |
Iris ensata | Japanese Water Iris | 1 | 1 |
Juglans regia | Walnut, English walnut, Persian Walnut, | 4 | 3 |
Juncus effusus | Soft Rush, Common rush, Lamp rush, Pacific rush | 1 | 2 |
Jussieva repens | | 0 | 1 |
Justicia procumbens | | 2 | 2 |
Lagerstroemia indica | Crepe Myrtle, Crepeflower | 0 | 2 |
Lamium album | White Dead Nettle | 2 | 3 |
Lemna minor | Duckweed, Common duckweed | 1 | 2 |
Leonurus japonicus | | 0 | 3 |
Leonurus sibiricus | Chinese Motherwort, Honeyweed | 2 | 3 |
Lepidium latifolium | Dittander, Broadleaved pepperweed | 3 | 1 |
Lepidogrammitis drymoglossoides | | 0 | 1 |
Leptospermum ericoides | | 1 | 1 |
Lespedeza cuneata | Chinese Lespedeza, Sericea lespedeza | 1 | 2 |
Limonium vulgare | Sea Lavender, Mediterranean sea lavender, Common Privet | 0 | 1 |
Lithospermum erythrorhizon | Lithospermum | 0 | 3 |
Lithospermum officinale | Gromwell, European stoneseed | 1 | 2 |
Lobelia radicans | | 0 | 3 |
Lonicera japonica | Japanese Honeysuckle | 2 | 3 |
Lonicera periclymenum | Honeysuckle, European honeysuckle | 1 | 2 |
Loropetalum chinense | Fringe Flower, Chinese Fringe Bush | 0 | 2 |
Lysimachia christiniae | Jin Qian Cao | 0 | 2 |
Macleaya cordata | Plume Poppy | 0 | 1 |
Mahonia bealei | Beale's barberry, Leatherleaf Mahonia | 3 | 2 |
Mahonia japonica | | 3 | 2 |
Mahonia repens | Creeping Oregon Grape, Creeping barberry, Grape Oregon | 3 | 3 |
Marsilea quadrifolia | Water Clover, European waterclover | 1 | 2 |
Nasturtium officinale | Watercress | 4 | 3 |
Nasturtium x sterile | Brown Watercress | 4 | 3 |
Oenanthe javanica | Water Dropwort, Java waterdropwort, Stolon waterdropwort | 3 | 2 |
Oldenlandia diffusa | Snake-Needle Grass | 0 | 3 |
Oxalis corniculata | Yellow Sorrel, Creeping woodsorrel | 2 | 2 |
Paederia scandens | | 1 | 2 |
Paris polyphylla | Herb Paris | 1 | 2 |
Patrinia scabiosifolia | Eastern Valerian, Scabious Patrinia | 1 | 3 |
Phragmites australis | Common Reed, American common reed, Hybrid common reed, European common reed, Subtropical common re | 5 | 2 |
Phryma leptostachya | Lopseed, American lopseed | 0 | 1 |
Phyllostachys nigra | Black Bamboo, Kuro-Chiku | 4 | 3 |
Phyllostachys nigra henonis | Ha-Chiku | 4 | 3 |
Phyllostachys nigra punctata | Kurodake | 4 | 3 |
Physalis pubescens | Ground Cherry, Husk tomato | 4 | 1 |
Pinus edulis | Rocky Mountain Piñon, Twoneedle pinyon, Nut Pine, Pinyon Pine, Rocky Mountain Pinyon Pine, Singlelea | 4 | 2 |
Plantago major | Common Plantain, Cart Track Plant,White Man's Foot ,Plantain | 2 | 3 |
Plantago media | Hoary Plantain | 2 | 2 |
Podocarpium oldhamii | | 2 | 1 |
Podophyllum aurantiocaule | | 2 | 2 |
Polygala japonica | | 1 | 2 |
Polygonum amphibium | Willow Grass, Water knotweed, Longroot smartweed, Water smartweed | 1 | 2 |
Polygonum japonicum | Japanese Knotweed, Mexican Bamboo, Japanese Knotweed | 3 | 3 |
Polygonum perfoliatum | Asiatic tearthumb | 1 | 1 |
Polygonum tinctorium | | 1 | 2 |
Portulaca grandiflora | Rose Moss | 2 | 2 |
Portulaca oleracea | Green Purslane, Little hogweed | 4 | 3 |
Portulaca oleracea sativa | Golden Purslane | 4 | 3 |
Potentilla discolor | | 2 | 1 |
Potentilla kleiniana | | 1 | 1 |
Potentilla nepalensis | Nepal Cinquefoil, Cinquefoil | 2 | 1 |
Prunus spinosa | Sloe - Blackthorn | 3 | 2 |
Pueraria montana lobata | Kudzu Vine | 4 | 5 |
Pueraria pseudohirsuta | Tropical kudzu | 3 | 3 |
Rhamnus cathartica | Common Buckthorn | 0 | 3 |
Rheum nobile | Sikkim Rhubarb | 3 | 2 |
Rhus chinensis | Chinese Gall, Chinese sumac | 2 | 3 |
Rohdea japonica | | 0 | 2 |
Rosa laevigata | Cherokee Rose | 2 | 3 |
Rubus fruticosus | Blackberry, Shrubby blackberry | 5 | 3 |
Rumex acetosa | Sorrel, Garden sorrel | 5 | 3 |
Rumex crispus | Curled Dock, Curly dock | 2 | 3 |
Ruscus aculeatus | Butcher's Broom - Knee Holly | 1 | 3 |
Salvia fruticosa | Greek Sage, Greek oregano | 2 | 3 |
Salvia lavandulifolia | Spanish Sage | 2 | 3 |
Sambucus javanica | Chinese Elder | 1 | 2 |
Sambucus racemosa | Red Elder, Red elderberry, Rocky Mountain elder, European Red Elderberry | 3 | 2 |
Sambucus racemosa kamtschatica | Red Elder | 3 | 2 |
Sapium sebiferum | Vegetable Tallow, Chinese tallow, Popcorn Tree, Chinese Tallow Tree | 2 | 2 |
Saponaria officinalis | Soapwort, Bouncingbet | 0 | 3 |
Saururus chinensis | | 0 | 2 |
Saxifraga stolonifera | Strawberry Saxifrage, Creeping Saxifrage, Strawberry Geranium, Strawberry Begonia | 2 | 2 |
Scutellaria barbata | Barbed Skullcap | 0 | 2 |
Sedum makinoi | Stonecrop, Sedum | 1 | 2 |
Sedum spectabile | Ice Plant | 2 | 1 |
Semiaquilegia adoxoides | Tian Kui | 0 | 2 |
Senecio scandens | | 0 | 2 |
Smilax aspera | Sarsaparilla, Rough bindweed | 3 | 3 |
Smilax china | China Root | 4 | 3 |
Solanum dulcamara | Bittersweet. Bittersweet Nightshade, Climbing nightshade, Bittersweet, Deadly Nightshade, Poisonous | 0 | 3 |
Solanum lyratum | | 1 | 2 |
Stachys baicalensis | | 1 | 2 |
Stellaria alsine | Bog Stitchwort, Bog chickweed | 1 | 2 |
Stellaria dichotoma | American chickweed | 0 | 2 |
Stellaria media | Chickweed, Common chickweed | 3 | 3 |
Succisa pratensis | Devil's Bit Scabious, Devilsbit | 2 | 2 |
Tamarix chinensis | Chinese Tamarisk, Five-stamen tamarisk | 0 | 2 |
Taraxacum mongolicum | | 1 | 3 |
Taraxacum officinale | Dandelion - Kukraundha, Kanphool, Common dandelion, Dandelion | 4 | 3 |
Tetrastigma hemsleyanum | | 0 | 2 |
Tinospora sagittata | | 0 | 1 |
Trachelospermum jasminoides | Star Jasmine, Confederate jasmine | 0 | 2 |
Tragopogon pratensis | Goat's Beard | 3 | 2 |
Trichosanthes kirilowii | Chinese Cucumber | 2 | 4 |
Trichosanthes kirilowii japonica | | 3 | 3 |
Trifolium repens | White Clover, Dutch Clover, Purple Dutch Clover, Shamrock, White Clover | 3 | 2 |
Tripterygium wilfordii | | 0 | 2 |
Tropaeolum majus | Nasturtium, Indian Cress | 4 | 3 |
Tulipa edulis | | 2 | 2 |
Urtica pilulifera | Roman Nettle | 3 | 3 |
Urtica urens | Annual Nettle | 3 | 3 |
Verbena officinalis | Vervain, Herb of the cross, Prostrate verbena | 1 | 3 |
Veronicastrum axillare | | 0 | 2 |
Viola diffusa | | 2 | 2 |
Viola japonica | Japanese violet | 3 | 2 |
Viola tricolor | Heartsease, Johnny jumpup, Field Pansy, | 2 | 3 |
Zanthoxylum nitidum | | 0 | 2 |
Petroselinum crispum | Parsley | 4 | 4 |
Coriandrum sativum | Coriander - Dhania - Cilantro, Coriander | 4 | 4 |
Azadirachta indica | Neem | 2 | 4 |
Bowdichia virgilioides | Alcornoco | 0 | 2 |
Buchanania lanzan | Almondette, Charoli Nut | 4 | 2 |
Copernicia prunifera | Brazilian Wax Palm, Carnauba Palm, Carnauba Wax | 3 | 3 |
Hymenaea courbaril | West Indian Locust | 3 | 3 |
Catharanthus roseus | Madagascar Periwinkle, Jasmine, Cayenne Old Maid Periwinkle | 1 | 4 |
Croton salutaris | Sangre De Grado, Dragon's blood | 0 | 4 |
Khaya senegalensis | Dryzone Mahogany | 2 | 3 |
Paederia foetida | Skunk Vine | 2 | 4 |
Smilax officinalis | Honduran sarsaparilla | 2 | 4 |
Tectona grandis | Teak | 2 | 2 |