| Latin Name | Common Name | Edibility Rating | Medicinal Rating |
| Abelmoschus esculentus | Okra | 4 | 3 |
| Abutilon theophrasti | China Jute, Velvetleaf, Butterprint Buttonweed Jute, China Mallow, Indian Velvet Leaf | 3 | 2 |
| Acacia farnesiana | Sweet Acacia, Perfume Acacia, Huisache | 2 | 2 |
| Adenophora remotiflora | | 2 | 1 |
| Adiantum pedatum | Northern Maidenhair,American Maidenhair Fern | 0 | 2 |
| Alcea rosea | Hollyhock | 3 | 2 |
| Alkanna tinctoria | Alkanet, Alkanna | 1 | 2 |
| Althaea officinalis | Marsh Mallow, Common marshmallow | 5 | 5 |
| Anacamptis pyramidalis | Pyramidal Orchid | 2 | 1 |
| Anchusa officinalis | Alkanet, Common bugloss | 2 | 1 |
| Aphanes arvensis | Parsley Piert, Field parsley piert | 2 | 3 |
| Arachis hypogaea | Peanut | 4 | 2 |
| Argemone albiflora | White Prickly Poppy, Bluestem pricklypoppy | 0 | 1 |
| Argemone mexicana | Prickly Poppy, Mexican pricklypoppy | 1 | 3 |
| Asparagus adscendens | | 2 | 1 |
| Asparagus officinalis | Asparagus, Garden asparagus | 4 | 3 |
| Asparagus racemosus | Shatavari | 3 | 5 |
| Asplenium trichomanes | Maidenhair Spleenwort, Dense spleenwort, Toothed spleenwort, Brightgreen spleenwort | 1 | 1 |
| Astragalus gummifer | Tragacanth, Gum tragacanth milkvetch | 2 | 3 |
| Astragalus hamosus | European milkvetch | 1 | 2 |
| Astragalus multiceps | | 1 | 1 |
| Baccharis halimifolia | Bush Groundsel, Eastern baccharis, High Tide Bush, Sea Myrtle, Salt Bush | 0 | 1 |
| Basella alba | Malabar Spinach, Indian Spinach, Ceylon spinach, | 4 | 2 |
| Bauhinia vahlii | Malu Creeper, Adda Leaf, Pahur Camel's Foot Creeper | 2 | 3 |
| Bellis perennis | Daisy, Lawndaisy, English Daisy | 2 | 3 |
| Benincasa hispida | Wax Gourd | 3 | 3 |
| Bletilla striata | Hyacinth Orchid, Urn orchid, Hyacinth Bletilla, Hardy Orchid, Chinese Ground Orchid | 0 | 3 |
| Boehmeria nivea | Ramie, Chinese Grass, Chinese Silk Plant | 2 | 2 |
| Bombax ceiba | Red Silk Cotton Tree, Kapok Tree | 2 | 2 |
| Borago officinalis | Borage, Common borage,Cool-tankard, Tailwort | 3 | 3 |
| Calystegia pubescens | Japanese Bindweed | 1 | 1 |
| Calystegia sepium | Hedge Bindweed, Hedge false bindweed, Appalachia false bindweed, Bingham's false bindweed | 2 | 1 |
| Camellia sasanqua | Camellia, Sasanqua camellia | 3 | 1 |
| Canna indica | Indian Shot | 4 | 2 |
| Cannabis sativa | Hemp, Marijuana | 4 | 4 |
| Caragana jubata | Shag-Spine | 0 | 1 |
| Carapa guianensis | Andiroba | 0 | 4 |
| Ceratonia siliqua | Carob, St. john's bread | 3 | 2 |
| Cetraria islandica | Iceland Moss, Island cetraria lichen, Oriental cetraria lichen | 3 | 3 |
| Citrullus lanatus | Water Melon | 4 | 3 |
| Commiphora wightii | Guggul, Indian bdellium-tree | 2 | 3 |
| Copaifera coriacea | Sapucaia tree | 2 | 4 |
| Copaifera guyanensis | Hoepel, Guyanense Copaiba | 2 | 4 |
| Copaifera langsdorffii | Copaiba, Langsdorf's copaifera | 1 | 4 |
| Copaifera multijuga | Hayne oil, Copaiba, | 1 | 4 |
| Copaifera officinalis | Copaiba Balsam, Medicinal Copaiba | 2 | 4 |
| Copaifera reticulata | Copaiba, Reticulated Copaiba, Copaiba Balsam | 0 | 4 |
| Corchorus capsularis | Jute | 3 | 2 |
| Corchorus olitorius | Jew's Mallow, Nalta jute | 4 | 2 |
| Corypha utan | Gebang Palm. Corypha palm, Sugar palm | 3 | 2 |
| Cuscuta chinensis | Chinese Dodder | 0 | 3 |
| Cuscuta japonica | Japanese Dodder | 1 | 2 |
| Cydonia oblonga | Quince | 4 | 2 |
| Dactylorhiza incarnata | Marsh Orchid | 2 | 2 |
| Dactylorhiza maculata | Spotted Orchid | 2 | 2 |
| Descurainia sophia | Flixweed, Herb sophia | 2 | 2 |
| Diospyros kaki | Persimmon, Japanese persimmon | 4 | 3 |
| Diospyros malabarica | Indian Persimmon, Gaub, Timbiri, Mountain ebony | 1 | 3 |
| Draba nemerosa | | 1 | 1 |
| Drosera rotundifolia | Sundew, Roundleaf sundew | 1 | 3 |
| Echium vulgare | Viper's Bugloss, Common viper's bugloss | 1 | 2 |
| Elytrigia repens | Couch Grass, Quackgrass | 2 | 3 |
| Epilobium angustifolium | Willow Herb | 3 | 2 |
| Ficus carica | Fig, Edible fig, Fig Common | 4 | 2 |
| Ficus palmata | Wild Fig, Punjab fig | 2 | 1 |
| Fritillaria cirrhosa | Chuan Bei Mu | 2 | 3 |
| Glycyrrhiza glabra | Liquorice, Cultivated licorice | 4 | 4 |
| Grindelia robusta | Great Valley Gumweed | 1 | 2 |
| Gymnadenia conopsea | Fragrant Orchid | 2 | 2 |
| Hemiptelea davidii | | 2 | 1 |
| Hepatica nobilis | Hepatica, Sharplobe hepatica, Roundlobe hepatica | 0 | 2 |
| Hibiscus moscheutos | Swamp Rose Mallow, Crimsoneyed rosemallow, Wild Cotton, Common Rosemallow, Eastern Rosemallow, Swamp | 1 | 2 |
| Hibiscus mutabilis | Cotton Rose, Dixie rosemallow | 2 | 2 |
| Hibiscus rosa-sinensis | Chinese Hibiscus, Shoeblackplant, Hawaiian Hibiscus, Tropical Hibiscus, China Rose, Rose-of-China, S | 3 | 3 |
| Hibiscus sabdariffa | Roselle | 3 | 3 |
| Hibiscus sinosyriacus | Rose Of Sharon | 4 | 2 |
| Hibiscus syriacus | Rose Of Sharon, Althaea, Shrub Althea, Hardy Hibiscus | 4 | 2 |
| Hoheria populnea | Lacebark | 0 | 1 |
| Hordeum distichon | Two-Rowed Barley | 4 | 3 |
| Hordeum vulgare | Barley, Common barley | 4 | 3 |
| Inula helenium | Elecampane, Elecampane inula | 3 | 3 |
| Lavatera cachemiriana | Lavatera | 2 | 1 |
| Lilium candidum | Madonna Lily | 3 | 2 |
| Lilium wallichianum | | 2 | 1 |
| Linum hybrids | Perennial Flax | 4 | 4 |
| Linum usitatissimum | Flax, Common flax | 4 | 3 |
| Lysimachia vulgaris | Yellow Loosestrife, Garden yellow loosestrife | 1 | 2 |
| Malva alcea | Vervain mallow, Hollyhock Mallow | 5 | 1 |
| Malva excisa | | 4 | 1 |
| Malva moschata | Musk Mallow | 5 | 2 |
| Malva neglecta | Dwarf Mallow, Common mallow | 4 | 2 |
| Malva parviflora | Cheeseweed, Cheeseweed mallow | 3 | 2 |
| Malva pusilla | Dwarf Mallow, Low mallow | 4 | 2 |
| Malva sylvestris | Mallow, High mallow, French Hollyhock, Common Mallow, Tree Mallow, Tall Mallow | 3 | 3 |
| Malva verticillata | Chinese Mallow, Cluster mallow | 5 | 2 |
| Maranta arundinacea | Arrowroot | 4 | 3 |
| Mesembryanthemum crystallinum | Ice Plant, Common iceplant | 3 | 1 |
| Mollugo verticillata | Indian Chickweed, Green carpetweed | 1 | 1 |
| Moringa oleifera | Horseradish Tree, Moringa, | 4 | 4 |
| Myriophyllum spicatum | Water Milfoil, Eurasian watermilfoil | 1 | 1 |
| Narcissus tazetta | Bunchflower Daffodil, Cream narcissus | 0 | 2 |
| Nuphar advena | Common Spatterdock, Yellow pond-lily, Varigated yellow pond-lily | 3 | 2 |
| Nuphar lutea | Yellow Water Lily, Yellow pond-lily, Rocky Mountain pond-lily, Varigated yellow pond-lily | 3 | 2 |
| Nymphaea alba | White Water Lily, European white waterlily | 3 | 2 |
| Nymphaea candida | | 2 | 2 |
| Nymphaea odorata | Fragrant Water Lily, American white waterlily | 3 | 3 |
| Nymphaea tuberosa | Tuberous Water Lily, American white waterlily | 3 | 3 |
| Olea europaea | Olive, African olive, European olive | 4 | 3 |
| Onosma bracteatum | | 0 | 2 |
| Ophrys apifera | Bee Orchid | 2 | 2 |
| Ophrys araneola | | 2 | 2 |
| Ophrys bertolonii | | 2 | 2 |
| Ophrys bombyliflora | | 2 | 2 |
| Ophrys fusca | Brown Bee Orchid | 2 | 2 |
| Ophrys holoserica | Late Spider Orchid | 2 | 2 |
| Ophrys insectifera | Fly Orchid | 2 | 2 |
| Ophrys iricolor | | 2 | 2 |
| Ophrys lutea | Yellow Bee Orchid | 2 | 2 |
| Ophrys scolopax | Woodcock Orchid | 2 | 2 |
| Ophrys sphegodes | Early Spider Orchid | 2 | 2 |
| Ophrys tenthredinifera | Sawfly Orchid | 2 | 2 |
| Ophrys vernixia | | 2 | 2 |
| Orchis coriophora | Bug Orchis | 2 | 2 |
| Orchis italica | | 2 | 2 |
| Orchis laxiflora | Marsh Orchis | 2 | 2 |
| Orchis mascula | Early Purple Orchis | 2 | 2 |
| Orchis militaris | Military Orchis | 2 | 2 |
| Orchis morio | Green-Winged Orchid, Green-winged orchid | 2 | 2 |
| Orchis ustulata | Dark-Winged Orchis | 2 | 2 |
| Panax quinquefolius | American Ginseng | 1 | 3 |
| Panicum miliaceum | European Millet | 3 | 2 |
| Parietaria judaica | Pellitory Of The Wall, Spreading pellitory | 2 | 3 |
| Parietaria officinalis | Pellitory Of The Wall, Upright pellitory | 2 | 3 |
| Penthorum sedoides | Virginian Stonecrop, Ditch stonecrop | 1 | 2 |
| Phoenix dactylifera | Date Palm | 5 | 2 |
| Pinus massoniana | Chinese Red Pine | 2 | 2 |
| Pinus strobus | White Pine, Eastern white pine | 2 | 3 |
| Pinus tabuliformis | Chinese Red Pine, Southern Chinese pine | 1 | 2 |
| Plantago amplexicaulis | | 1 | 2 |
| Plantago arenaria | French Psyllium | 1 | 3 |
| Plantago lanceolata | Ribwort Plantain, Narrowleaf plantain | 2 | 3 |
| Plantago major | Common Plantain, Cart Track Plant,White Man's Foot ,Plantain | 2 | 3 |
| Plantago media | Hoary Plantain | 2 | 2 |
| Plantago ovata | Blond Psyllium, Desert Indianwheat | 2 | 3 |
| Platanthera bifolia | Butterfly Orchid | 2 | 1 |
| Polygonatum cyrtonema | | 0 | 2 |
| Polygonatum humile | | 2 | 1 |
| Polygonatum inflatum | | 2 | 1 |
| Polygonatum macropodum | | 2 | 1 |
| Polygonatum multiflorum | Solomon's Seal, Eurasian Solomon's seal | 2 | 3 |
| Polygonatum odoratum | Solomon's Seal | 2 | 3 |
| Polygonatum sibiricum | Huang Jing | 2 | 2 |
| Polygonum bistorta | Bistort, Meadow bistort, Snakeweed | 3 | 3 |
| Polygonum multiflorum | He Shou Wu, Tuber fleeceflower | 2 | 3 |
| Polygonum virginianum | Jumpseed, Fleece Flower, Smartweed, Knotweed | 1 | 1 |
| Polypodium vulgare | Polypody, Adders Fern, Golden Maidenhair Fern, Wall Fern, Common Polypod Fern | 2 | 3 |
| Prosopis cineraria | Jandi, Ghaf | 3 | 2 |
| Prunus armeniaca | Apricot | 4 | 3 |
| Prunus armeniaca mandschurica | Manchurian apricot | 4 | 3 |
| Prunus dulcis | Almond, Sweet almond | 4 | 3 |
| Prunus japonica | Korean Cherry, Japanese bush cherry | 3 | 3 |
| Prunus japonica nakai | Japanese Plum | 3 | 3 |
| Prunus persica | Peach, Flowering Peach, Ornamental Peach, Common Peach | 5 | 3 |
| Prunus persica nucipersica | Nectarine | 4 | 3 |
| Pueraria montana | Kudzu Vine | 4 | 5 |
| Pueraria montana lobata | Kudzu Vine | 4 | 5 |
| Pueraria tuberosa | | 2 | 2 |
| Pulmonaria officinalis | Lungwort, Common lungwort, Jerusalem Sage, Jerusalem Cowslip | 2 | 3 |
| Punica granatum | Pomegranate, Dwarf Pomegranate | 4 | 4 |
| Rheum palmatum | Turkey Rhubarb, Chinese Rhubarb - Da Huang, Chinese rhubarb | 3 | 5 |
| Rheum x cultorum | Rhubarb | 4 | 3 |
| Smilax aspera | Sarsaparilla, Rough bindweed | 3 | 3 |
| Sorghum bicolor | Sorghum, Common wild sorghum, Grain sorghum, Sudangrass | 4 | 2 |
| Sorghum halepense | Johnson Grass | 3 | 1 |
| Stellaria media | Chickweed, Common chickweed | 3 | 3 |
| Succisa pratensis | Devil's Bit Scabious, Devilsbit | 2 | 2 |
| Symphytum asperum | Prickly Comfrey | 3 | 2 |
| Symphytum officinale | Comfrey, Common comfrey | 3 | 5 |
| Symphytum uplandicum | Comfrey | 3 | 5 |
| Tilia americana | American Basswood, Carolina basswood, Basswood, AmericanBasswood, American Linden | 3 | 3 |
| Tribulus terrestris | Caltrop, Puncturevine | 1 | 3 |
| Trigonella foenum-graecum | Fenugreek, Sicklefruit fenugreek | 4 | 5 |
| Tussilago farfara | Coltsfoot | 3 | 3 |
| Ulmus glabra | Wych Elm, Table-top Scotch Elm, Scotch Elm | 3 | 2 |
| Ulmus parvifolia | Chinese Elm, Lacebark Elm | 2 | 1 |
| Ulmus procera | English Elm | 3 | 2 |
| Ulmus pumila | Siberian Elm, Hybrid elm | 2 | 2 |
| Ulmus rubra | Slippery Elm | 2 | 5 |
| Vallisneria spiralis | Eel Grass | 1 | 2 |
| Verbascum densiflorum | Mullein | 0 | 2 |
| Verbascum nigrum | Dark Mullein, Black mullein | 0 | 3 |
| Verbascum phlomoides | Wooly Mullein, Orange mullein | 0 | 3 |
| Verbascum thapsus | Great Mullein, Common mullein, Aaron's Rod, Flannel Plant, Hag Taper, Mullein, Torches, Velvet Plant | 1 | 3 |
| Viola odorata | Sweet Violet, English Violet, Garden Violet, Sweet Violet, Florist's Violet | 5 | 3 |
| Viola tricolor | Heartsease, Johnny jumpup, Field Pansy, | 2 | 3 |
| Vitis vinifera | Grape, Wine grape, Purpleleaf Grape, Common Grape | 5 | 2 |
| Zea mays | Sweet Corn, Corn | 5 | 3 |