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Ternstroemia japonica - Thunb.

Common Name
Family Theaceae
USDA hardiness 8-11
Known Hazards None known
Habitats Forests and thickets at elevations of 200 - 2800 metres in southern and western China[266].
Range E. Asia - China, Japan and the Himalayas where it grows at elevations of 1,200 - 1,500 metres.
Edibility Rating    (0 of 5)
Other Uses    (2 of 5)
Weed Potential No
Medicinal Rating    (1 of 5)
Care (info)
Half Hardy Moist Soil Semi-shade
Ternstroemia japonica


http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:KENPEI
Ternstroemia japonica
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:KENPEI

 

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Summary


Physical Characteristics

 icon of manicon of shrub
Ternstroemia japonica is an evergreen Shrub growing to 3.5 m (11ft 6in).
See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 9. It is in leaf all year, in flower from June to July. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs).
Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid and neutral soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland). It prefers moist soil.

UK Hardiness Map US Hardiness Map

Synonyms

T. gymnanthera. (Wight.&Arn.)Sprague.

Plant Habitats

Woodland Garden Sunny Edge; Dappled Shade; Shady Edge; Hedge; North Wall. By.

Edible Uses

None known

References   More on Edible Uses

Medicinal Uses

Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.
Astringent  Dysentery  Malaria

The root and the stem bark are astringent[218]. They are used in the treatment of dysentery[240]. The leaves are used in the treatment of malaria[218].

References   More on Medicinal Uses

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Other Uses

Hedge  Hedge

Used as a screening or hedging plant[200].

Special Uses

Hedge  Hedge

References   More on Other Uses

Cultivation details

Requires a lime-free soil and a sheltered position[182]. Succeeds in a fertile humus-rich well-drained but moisture-retentive soil in part shade[200]. Succeeds in north-facing sites[200]. Generally considered to be a tender shrub, but it tolerates temperatures down to about -10°c if the wood has been well-ripened[200] and succeeds outdoors in the mildest maritime areas of Britain[182, 200]. Any pruning is best carried out in spring[188].

References   Carbon Farming Information and Carbon Sequestration Information

Temperature Converter

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Plants For A Future have a number of books available in paperback and digital form. Book titles include Edible Plants, Edible Perennials, Edible Trees,Edible Shrubs, Woodland Gardening, and Temperate Food Forest Plants. Our new book is Food Forest Plants For Hotter Conditions (Tropical and Sub-Tropical).

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Plant Propagation

Seed - best sown as soon as it is ripe in a greenhouse[200]. Sow stored seed in a greenhouse in early spring[188]. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots once they are large enough to handle. Grow the young plants on for at least their first winter in a greenhouse and plant out in late spring or early summer. Cuttings of half ripe wood, August in a frame[200].

Other Names

If available other names are mentioned here

Native Range

TEMPERATE ASIA: China (Jiangsu Sheng (south), Jiangxi Sheng, Zhejiang Sheng), Taiwan

Weed Potential

Right plant wrong place. We are currently updating this section. Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so it’s worth checking.

Conservation Status

IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status :

Related Plants
Latin NameCommon NameHabitHeightHardinessGrowthSoilShadeMoistureEdibleMedicinalOther

Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water.

 

Expert comment

Author

Thunb.

Botanical References

11200266

Links / References

For a list of references used on this page please go here

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