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Summary
Physical Characteristics
Spartina x townsendii is a PERENNIAL growing to 1.2 m (4ft). It is in flower from June to August. The species is monoecious (individual flowers are either male or female, but both sexes can be found on the same plant) and is pollinated by Wind.
Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils and can grow in saline soils.
It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It prefers moist or wet soil.
UK Hardiness Map
US Hardiness Map
Synonyms
Plant Habitats
Bog Garden;
Edible Uses
References More on Edible Uses
Medicinal Uses
Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.
None known
References More on Medicinal Uses
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Other Uses
Soil stabilization
The plants have an extensive root system and they are much planted in tidal flats for erosion control[1, 17, 162].
Special Uses
References More on Other Uses
Cultivation details
Succeeds in fresh or salt water marshes and in ordinary garden soil[162]. Prefers a deep rich moist soil in sun or light shade[200]. This plant is a naturally occurring hybrid, probably S. maritima (syn S. stricta) and S. alternifolia[1]. An allopolyploid[200].
References Carbon Farming Information and Carbon Sequestration Information
Temperature Converter
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Fahrenheit:
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Plant Propagation
Seed - sow in a greenhouse in spring and only just cover the seed. Germination should take place within 2 weeks. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots when they are large enough to handle. Plant out in the summer if sufficient growth has been made, otherwise overwinter them in a cold frame and plant them out in the following spring. This species is a hybrid and is therefore unlikely to breed true from seed. Division in spring.
Other Names
If available other names are mentioned here
Native Range
EUROPE: United Kingdom (England (south)), France (west)
Weed Potential
Right plant wrong place. We are currently updating this section.
Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so it’s worth checking.
Townsend's cordgrass (Spartina x townsendii) is regarded as significant environmental weed in Victoria, Australia and is listed as a priority environmental weed in at least one Natural Resource Management region in this state.
Conservation Status
IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status :
Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water.
Expert comment
Author
H.&J.Groves.
Botanical References
17
Links / References
For a list of references used on this page please go here
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Subject : Spartina x townsendii
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