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Summary
Physical Characteristics
Pittosporum tenuifolium is an evergreen Tree growing to 7 m (23ft) by 4 m (13ft) at a medium rate.
See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 8. It is in leaf all year, in flower in May. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects.
Suitable for: light (sandy) and medium (loamy) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It prefers dry or moist soil. The plant can tolerate maritime exposure.
UK Hardiness Map
US Hardiness Map
Synonyms
P. mayi. Hort. P. nigricans.
Plant Habitats
Woodland Garden Sunny Edge; Dappled Shade; Hedge;
Edible Uses
Edible Parts:
Edible Uses: Gum
Gum - fragrant. It is obtained by bruising the bark or by incision[128, 173].
References More on Edible Uses
Medicinal Uses
Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.
None known
References More on Medicinal Uses
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Other Uses
Gum Hedge Hedge
Very tolerant of trimming, plants can be grown as a formal or informal hedge in exposed maritime areas, though they do not stand extreme exposure[11, 75, 200]. When grown as a formal hedge it is best trimmed in spring, though this will mean that the plant will not produce many flowers[245]. A compromise is to only trim the hedge every other year[245].
Special Uses
Hedge Hedge Scented Plants
References More on Other Uses
Cultivation details
Succeeds in most well-drained soils of reasonably good quality in full sun or light shade[1, 200]. Succeeds in dry soils. Fairly tolerant of maritime exposure[75, 182], but it can be killed by cold winds[184]. Hardy to about -10°c[184], it is tender outside the milder areas of Britain, but often self-sows when happy. Plants have reached a height of 9 metres in a sheltered position in eastern England[11]. A very ornamental plant[1], there are many named varieties[200]. Very amenable to pruning, plants can be cut right back into old wood if required[200]. The species in this genus are very likely to hybridize with other members of the genus[200]. When growing a species from seed it is important to ensure that the seed either comes from a known wild source, or from isolated specimens in cultivation. Plants are widely cultivated for their foliage which lasts a long time in water and is used in flower arranging[11, 75]. The flowers are honey-scented[188]. Plants in this genus are notably resistant to honey fungus[200].
References Carbon Farming Information and Carbon Sequestration Information
Temperature Converter
Type a value in the Celsius field to convert the value to Fahrenheit:
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Plant Propagation
Seed - sow when ripe in the autumn or in late winter in a warm greenhouse[78, 200]. The seed usually germinates freely. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots when they are large enough to handle, move the plants to a cold frame as soon as they are established and plant out late in the following spring[78]. Consider giving them some protection from the cold during their first winter outdoors. Cuttings of half-ripe wood, 5 - 7cm with a heel, July/August in a frame. Poor to fair percentage[78]. Basal ripewood cuttings late autumn in a cold frame[200].
Other Names
If available other names are mentioned here
Native Range
AUSTRALASIA: New Zealand (North Island, South Island)
Weed Potential
Right plant wrong place. We are currently updating this section.
Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so it’s worth checking.
Conservation Status
IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status :
Related Plants
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Latin Name | Common Name | Habit | Height | Hardiness | Growth | Soil | Shade | Moisture | Edible | Medicinal | Other |
Pittosporum balansae | | Shrub | 3.0 |
-
| | LMH | SN | DM | 1 | 0 | |
Pittosporum bicolor | Banyalla | Shrub | 5.0 |
8-11
| | LMH | SN | DM | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Pittosporum crassifolium | Karo, Stiffleaf cheesewood | Shrub | 5.0 |
8-11
| | LM | SN | DM | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Pittosporum eugenioides | Tarata | Tree | 10.0 |
8-11
| | LM | SN | DM | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Pittosporum phillyreoides | Weeping Pittosporum, Narrow-leaf Pittosporum | Shrub | 4.5 |
9-11
| S | LM | N | DM | 2 | 1 | 2 |
Pittosporum ralphii | Ralph's desertwillow | Shrub | 4.0 |
8-11
| | LM | N | DM | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Pittosporum resiniferum | Petroleum nut | Tree | 25.0 |
10-12
| M | LMH | N | M | 0 | 3 | 4 |
Pittosporum tobira | Tobira, Japanese cheesewood, Australian Laurel, Mock Orange, Japanese Pittosporum | Shrub | 6.0 |
8-11
| F | LM | SN | DM | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Pittosporum undulatum | Cheesewood, Australian cheesewood, Cheesewood, Pittosporum, Orange Berry Pittosporum, Victorian Box | Tree | 12.0 |
9-11
| F | LM | SN | DM | 0 | 0 | 3 |
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Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water.
Expert comment
Author
Gaertn.
Botanical References
1144200
Links / References
For a list of references used on this page please go here
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Subject : Pittosporum tenuifolium
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