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Summary
Newberry’s sweetroot is a “good-company” species—its roots and leaves track the better-quality wavywings, making it a sensible plant to recognize where it occurs, especially as a spring root.
Physical Characteristics

Cymopterus newberryi is a PERENNIAL growing to 0.3 m (1ft) by 0.3 m (1ft in) at a medium rate.
See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 5. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Bees, insects.
It is noted for attracting wildlife.
Suitable for: light (sandy) and medium (loamy) soils, prefers well-drained soil and can grow in nutritionally poor soil. Suitable pH: neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils and can grow in very alkaline soils.
It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It prefers dry or moist soil and can tolerate drought.
UK Hardiness Map
US Hardiness Map
Synonyms
C. fendleri var. newberryi (S.Watson) M.E.Jones. Ferula newberryi (S.Watson) S.Watson. Peucedanum newberryi S.Watson.
Plant Habitats
Cultivated Beds;
Edible Uses
Root-first edible; leaves can be used cautiously and often benefit from cooking [2-3]. Edible Uses & Rating. Roots rate good to excellent depending on site; leaves rate fair to good depending on palatability in local populations [2-3]. Taste, Processing & Kitchen Notes. Expect the genus’ parsnip-like direction in roots with occasional earthy/resinous accents; peeling and water cooking usually gives the cleanest result. Leaves can range from acceptable raw in small amounts to better as cooked greens, especially if resinous notes appear [2-3]. Seasonality (Phenology). Early season, often appearing very soon after snowmelt or early spring rains, with bloom timing shifting later at higher elevation. Safety & Cautions (Food Use). Genus-level furanocoumarin cautions apply; conservative preparation favors soaking/blanching/boiling [2-3]. Harvest & Processing Workflow. Dig carefully, clean thoroughly, peel if needed, then boil/steam/sauté. For leaves, wash and blanch, then use in soups/stews. Cultivar/Selection Notes. No cultivars; select robust colonies in cleaner, less gritty soils for easier processing. Look-Alikes & Confusion Risks. Apiaceae misidentification risk; confirm Cymopterus by winged fruits when possible and avoid uncertain plants. Traditional/Indigenous Use Summary. Cymopterus are among spring roots and greens used historically; sweetroot fits that pattern as a practical early-season carbohydrate [2-3]. Root - raw or cooked[257]. A sweet flavour, they are eaten by children[257]. The plant is eaten as greens[257].
References More on Edible Uses
Medicinal Uses
Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.
Cymopterus newberryi, commonly known as Sweetroot Spring Parsley, has documented traditional medicinal uses, although they are limited in scope. Wound Treatment: An infusion of the plant has historically been drunk and used as a lotion to treat wounds. Edibility/Nutritional Use: The roots are eaten raw or cooked and have a sweet flavor. Other Potential Uses: While some Cymopterus species are noted for having varied medicinal applications in indigenous practices (such as for digestive or respiratory issues), C. newberryi is specifically mentioned for its use in treating wounds and its edible properties. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally. An infusion of the plant has been drunk and used as a lotion in the treatment of wounds[257].
References More on Medicinal Uses
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Other Uses
Cultivation (Horticulture). Rare; likely feasible only in specialty native plant or rock-garden contexts.
Special Uses
Food Forest
References More on Other Uses
Cultivation details
A solid wavywing to know, best as a dependable spring root with optional greens if mild locally. Growing Conditions. Lean, well-drained soils; open exposures; spring moisture followed by drying. Habitat & Range. Occurs in Intermountain settings; exact range varies by treatment, but it is characteristic of the broader wavywing ecology. Size & Landscape Performance. Small but productive belowground relative to its appearance. Cultivation (Horticulture). Rare; likely feasible only in specialty native plant or rock-garden contexts. Pests & Problems. Sand and grit; variable resinous notes; short seasonal window. Identification & Habit. Small perennial spring-parsley; winged fruits are the key confirmation trait. Pollinators. Small bees and flies commonly service the umbels. Newberry’s Sweetroot (Cymopterus newberryi). Family: Apiaceae. Genus: Cymopterus. Common names: Newberry’s sweetroot, sweetroot spring-parsley. USDA Hardiness Zones: approximately Zones 4–8. Approximate size: often 10–25 cm tall in flower, 10–25 cm spread. For polyculture design as well as the above-ground architecture (form - tree, shrub etc. and size shown above) information on the habit and root pattern is also useful and given here if available. The plant growth habit is a clumper with limited spread [1-2]. The root pattern is a tap root similar to a carrot going directly down [1-2].
References Carbon Farming Information and Carbon Sequestration Information
Temperature Converter
Type a value in the Celsius field to convert the value to Fahrenheit:
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Plant Propagation
Seed with cold stratification; establishment likely slow and dependent on spring moisture. Early-season insect forage; contributes to spring food webs in dry environments. Small bees and flies commonly service the umbels.
Other Names
If available other names are mentioned here
Newberry’s sweetroot, sweetroot spring-parsley.
Native Range
NORTHERN AMERICA: United States, Arizona, Utah,
Weed Potential
Right plant wrong place. We are currently updating this section.
Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so it's worth checking.
Low.
Conservation Status
IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status : Not listed.
Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water.
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Expert comment
Author
(S.Watson.)M.E.Jones.
Botanical References
Links / References
For a list of references used on this page please go here
Readers comment
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Subject : Cymopterus newberryi
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