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Now available: Food Forest Plants for Mediterranean Conditions 350+ Perennial Plants For Mediterranean and Drier Food Forests and Permaculture Gardens. [Paperback and eBook]

This is the third in Plants For A Future's series of plant guides for food forests tailored to specific climate zones. Following volumes on temperate and tropical ecosystems, this book focuses on species suited to Mediterranean conditions—regions with hot, dry summers and cool, wet winters, often facing the added challenge of climate change.

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Mediterranean Food Forest Book
Index of Latin Names: V
Latin NameCommon NameHabitHeightHardinessGrowthSoilShadeMoistureEdibleMedicinalOther
Cynanchum atratumBai WeiPerennial Climber0.6 -  LMHSNM12 
Gaylussacia brachyceraBox HuckleberryShrub0.5 5-9  LMHFSNDM202
Gaylussacia frondosaDangleberry, Blue huckleberryShrub1.8 5-9  LMHSNDM300
Hebe salicifolia Shrub4.5 6-9  LMNM013
Hebe speciosaNew Zealand hebeShrub1.5 6-9  LMNM002
Hebe x franciscanaHebeShrub2.5 9-11 SLMSNM003
Smilacina racemosaFalse SpikenardPerennial1.0 2-8  LMHFSM422
Vaccaria hispanicaCow Cockle, Cow soapwortAnnual0.6 0-0  LMHNM130
Vaccinium alaskaenseAlaska BlueberryShrub1.8 -  LMSNM20 
Vaccinium amoenumLarge-Cluster BlueberryShrub4.0 4-8  LMSNMWe20 
Vaccinium angustifoliumLow Sweet Blueberry, Lowbush blueberryShrub0.2 2-6  LMSNDM310
Vaccinium angustifolium laevifoliumLow Sweet BlueberryShrub0.6 2-6  LMSNDM300
Vaccinium arboreumFarkleberryTree5.0 6-9  LMSNM213
Vaccinium arbusculaDwarf bilberryShrub0.6 0-0  LMSNMWe10 
Vaccinium arctostaphylosCaucasian WhortleberryShrub3.0 5-9  LMSNM300
Vaccinium asheiRabbiteye BlueberryShrub5.0 7-10  LMSNM20 
Vaccinium australeNorthern BlueberryShrub1.5 2-7 MLMSNM412
Vaccinium bracteatumSea BilberryShrub1.0 6-9  LMSNM11 
Vaccinium brittonii Shrub2.0 -  LMSNDM10 
Vaccinium caesarienseNew Jersey blueberryShrub1.5 -  LMSNMWe20 
Vaccinium caespitosumDwarf BilberryShrub0.3 0-0  LMSNM310
Vaccinium ciliatum Shrub2.0 -  LMSNM10 
Vaccinium constablaeiHillside BlueberryShrub1.0 -  LMSNM30 
Vaccinium corymbosumHigh-Bush Blueberry, American Blueberry, Swamp Blueberry, BlueberryShrub2.0 3-8 MLMSNM410
Vaccinium crassifoliumCreeping BlueberryShrub0.1 6-9  LMSNM302
Vaccinium cylindraceum Shrub3.0 9-11  LMSNM20 
Vaccinium darrowiiDarrow's blueberryShrub0.0 0-0  LMSNDM10 
Vaccinium deliciosumAlpine Blueberry, Cascade bilberryShrub0.3 5-9  LMSNM300
Vaccinium duclouxii Shrub3.0 8-11  LMSNM30 
Vaccinium elliottiiElliott's blueberryShrub4.0 5-9  LMSNM10 
Vaccinium erythrocarpumSouthern Mountain CranberryShrub1.5 5-9  LMSNM300
Vaccinium formosumSwamp Highbush Blueberry, Southern blueberryShrub4.0 5-9  LMSNM300
Vaccinium fuscatumBlack Highbush BlueberryShrub3.5 4-8  LMSNMWe300
Vaccinium hirsutumHairy HuckleberryShrub0.0 5-9  LMSNM30 
Vaccinium hirtum Shrub1.0 5-9  LMSNM10 
Vaccinium japonicum Shrub0.7 5-9  LMSNM20 
Vaccinium koreanum Shrub0.0 -  LMSNM10 
Vaccinium leucanthum Shrub0.0 -  LMSNM10 
Vaccinium macrocarponAmerican Cranberry, CranberryShrub0.2 0-0 MLMSNMWe314
Vaccinium melanocarpumGeorgia BlueberryShrub1.2 5-9  LMSNM20 
Vaccinium membranaceumMountain Huckleberry, Thinleaf huckleberryShrub1.0 5-9  LMSNM310
Vaccinium modestum Shrub0.2 7-10  LMSNM30 
Vaccinium mortiniaMortiñoShrub2.0 8-11  LMSNM20 
Vaccinium myrsinitesFlorida Evergreen Blueberry, Shiny blueberryShrub0.5 6-9  LMSNM21 
Vaccinium myrtilloidesSourtop Blueberry, Velvetleaf huckleberryShrub0.6 0-0  LMSNM31 
Vaccinium myrtillusBilberry, WhortleberryShrub0.2 3-7  LMSNM431
Vaccinium neglectumDeerberryShrub1.5 8-11  LMSNM20 
Vaccinium nummularia Shrub0.3 -  LMSM203
Vaccinium occidentaleWestern BlueberryShrub0.0 -  LMSNMWe20 
Vaccinium oldhamii Shrub3.5 5-9  LMSNM20 
Vaccinium ovalifoliumBlack Huckleberry, Oval-leaf blueberryShrub3.0 3-7  LMSNM31 
Vaccinium ovatumEvergreen Huckleberry, Florist's Huckleberry, Shot Huckleberry, Californian HuckleberryShrub2.5 3-7 SLMSNDM31 
Vaccinium oxycoccosSmall CranberryShrub0.1 0-0 FLMSNMWe412
Vaccinium padifoliumMadeiran WhortleberryShrub2.5 8-11  LMSNM20 
Vaccinium parvifoliumRed Bilberry, Red huckleberryShrub1.8 5-9  LMSNM311
Vaccinium praestansKamchatka BilberryShrub0.2 4-8 SLMSM404
Vaccinium salicinum Shrub0.0 -  LMSNM20 
Vaccinium scopariumGrouseberry, Grouse whortleberryShrub0.2 3-7  LMSNM211
Vaccinium simulatumupland highbush blueberryShrub1.0 -  LMSNM20 
Vaccinium smallii Shrub1.5 5-9  LMSNM10 
Vaccinium sprengelii Shrub3.0 6-9  LMSNM10 
Vaccinium stamineumDeerberryShrub3.0 4-8  LMSNDM300
Vaccinium tallapusae Shrub0.0 -  LMSNM10 
Vaccinium tenellumSmall-Cluster BlueberryShrub0.3 5-9  LMSNM10 
Vaccinium uliginosumBog BilberryShrub0.8 0-0  LMSNMWe310
Vaccinium vacciniaceum Shrub0.5 -  LMSNM10 
Vaccinium vacillansDryland BlueberryShrub1.2 5-9  LMSNDM300
Vaccinium virgatumRabbit-Eye Blueberry, Smallflower blueberryShrub1.0 5-9  LMSNM10 
Vaccinium vitis-idaeaCowberry, Lingonberry, Northern mountain cranberry, CranberryShrub0.3 3-8 MLMSNM323
Vachellia constrictaMescat AcaciaTree5.0 7-10 SLMNDM223
Vachellia karrooCape Thorn TreeTree10.0 10-12 MMHNDMWe214
Vachellia niloticaGum Arabic TreeTree10.0 10-12 FMHNM224
Vachellia seyalShittim WoodTree10.0 10-12 FMHNDM224
Vachellia tortilisUmbrella ThornTree15.0 10-12 FLMNDM224
Vachellia vernicosaSticky AcaciaShrub2.0 8-10 MLMNDM103
Valeriana amurensis Perennial0.0 -  LMHNM10 
Valeriana capitataValerian, Captiate valerianPerennial0.6 0-0  LMHNMWe111
Valeriana celtica Perennial0.3 -  LMHNM112
Valeriana ciliataTobacco RootPerennial0.8 -  LMHNM10 
Valeriana dioicaMarsh Valerian, Woods valerianPerennial0.3 0-0  LMHNMWe11 
Valeriana fauriei Perennial1.0 -  LMHNM01 
Valeriana hardwickii Perennial1.5 -  LMHNM032
Valeriana jatamansiIndian ValerianPerennial0.5 -  LMHNM031
Valeriana obovataTobacco RootPerennial1.2 -  LMHNM21 
Valeriana occidentaliswestern valerianPerennial1.0 -  LMHNM11 
Valeriana officinalisValerian, Garden valerianPerennial1.5 4-8 MLMHNM233
Valeriana phu Perennial0.4 -  LMHSNDM213
Valeriana sambucifolia Perennial1.5 4-8  LMHSNM232
Valeriana sitchensisAmerican Valerian, Sitka valerianPerennial1.2 0-0  LMHNM131
Valeriana toluccana Perennial0.0 -  LMHNM223
Valeriana uliginosaMountain ValerianPerennial1.0 -  LMHNMWe02 
Valerianella carinataKeeled-Fruited Cornsalad, European cornsaladAnnual0.3 0-0  LMHNDM20 
Valerianella chenopodifolia Annual0.6 -  LMHNM20 
Valerianella eriocarpaItalian Corn SaladAnnual0.4 -  LMHNDM30 
Valerianella locustaCorn Salad, Lewiston cornsaladAnnual0.3 4-8  LMHNDM40 
Valerianella radiataBeaked CornsaladAnnual0.6 0-0  LMHNDM200
Vallisneria americanaWater Celery, American eelgrassPerennial0.0 8-11  LMHNWa10 
Vallisneria spiralisEel GrassPerennial0.0 7-10  LMHNWa12 
Vangueria infaustaAfrican medlarShrub5.0 10-12 SLMHSNDM422
Vanilla planifoliaVanillaPerennial Climber15.0 10-12 M FSDM423
Vasconcellea x heilborniiBabacoTree2.0 10-12 MLMHNM400
Vateria indicaWhite DammarTree40.0 10-12 SLMFSNM324
Veratrum albumWhite Hellebore, White false helleborePerennial1.5 4-8  LMHSNM022
Veratrum californicumCalifornia False HelleborePerennial2.5 4-8  LMHSNM022
Veratrum maackii parviflorum Perennial1.0 -  LMHSNM112
Veratrum nigrumBlack HelleborePerennial1.5 5-9  LMHSNM012
Veratrum virideIndian Poke, American HelleborePerennial2.0 3-7  LMHSNMWe122
Verbascum blattariaMoth MulleinBiennial/Perennial1.0 5-9  LMHNDM002
Verbascum densiflorumMulleinBiennial1.2 4-8  LMHNDM022
Verbascum lychnitisWhite MulleinBiennial1.0 5-9  LMHNDM002
Verbascum nigrumDark Mullein, Black mulleinBiennial/Perennial1.0 4-8  LMHNDM032
Verbascum phlomoidesWooly Mullein, Orange mulleinBiennial/Perennial1.2 5-9  LMHNDM032
Verbascum pulverulentumHoary Mullein, Broad-leaf mulleinBiennial1.8 3-7  LMHNDM012
Verbascum thapsusGreat Mullein, Common mullein, Aaron's Rod, Flannel Plant, Hag Taper, Mullein, Torches, Velvet PlantBiennial1.8 3-8 FLMHNDM134
Verbena hastataAmerican Blue Vervain, Swamp verbenaPerennial1.5 3-7  LMHNM120
Verbena officinalisVervain, Herb of the cross, Prostrate verbenaPerennial0.6 4-8  LMHNM13 
Verbena strictaHoary Vervain, Hoary verbenaPerennial1.0 4-8  LMHNM110
Verbena urticifoliaWhite VervainPerennial0.3 4-8  LMHNM010
Vernicia fordiiTung Tree, Tung NutTree7.0 8-11 MLMHSDM134
Vernicia montanaAbrasin oil treeTree12.0 10-12 MLMNDM034
Vernonia glaucaIronweed, Broadleaf ironweedPerennial1.5 3-7  LMHNM01 
Vernonia noveboracensisNew York ironweedPerennial2.0 4-9 MLMHNDM002
Veronica agrestisField Speedwell, Green field speedwellAnnual0.1 0-0  LMHNM110
Veronica americanaAmerican Brooklime, American speedwellPerennial0.1 0-0  LMHSNWeWa21 
Veronica anagallis-aquaticaWater SpeedwellPerennial0.3 -  LMHNWeWa22 
Veronica arvensisCorn SpeedwellAnnual0.2 4-8  LMHNDM010
Veronica beccabungaBrooklime, European speedwellPerennial0.6 4-8  LMHSNWeWa11 
Veronica catenata Perennial0.0 -  LMHNWeWa10 
Veronica chamaedrysGermander SpeedwellPerennial0.5 3-7  LMHSNM11 
Veronica hederifoliaIvy-Leaf SpeedwellAnnual0.5 -  LMHNM01 
Veronica longifoliaGarden Speedwell, Long-Leaf SpeedwellPerennial1.0 4-10 MLMHNM10 
Veronica officinalisCommon SpeedwellPerennial0.1 3-7  LMHSNDM12 
Veronica peregrinaNecklace Weed, Neckweed, Hairy purslane speedwellAnnual/Biennial0.2 0-0  LMHNMWe020
Veronica politaGray field speedwellAnnual0.3 0-0  LMHNM21 
Veronica scutellataMarsh Speedwell, Skullcap speedwellPerennial0.1 5-9  LMHNWeWa10 
Veronica spuriabastard speedwellPerennial0.5 3-7  LMHNM10 
Veronica undulataUndulate speedwellPerennial1.0 0-0  LMHNMWe11 
Veronicastrum axillare Perennial1.8 -  LMHNM02 
Veronicastrum sibiricumBlackrootPerennial0.8 5-9  LMHSNM02 
Veronicastrum virginicumBeaumont's Root, Culver's root, Bowman's Root, Culver's Root, Black RootPerennial1.2 3-9 FLMHNM03 
Vetiveria zizanioidesVetiveria, VetivergrassPerennial1.6 7-11  LMHSNM202
Viburnum betulifolium Shrub3.0 -  LMHSNM20 
Viburnum cassinoidesWithe Rod, Appalachian Tea, Witherod Viburnum, Witherod, Wild Raisin ViburnumShrub2.5 2-8 MLMHSNM310
Viburnum cordifoliumViburnumTree6.0 8-9 MLMHSNM102
Viburnum corylifolium Shrub3.0 5-9  LMHSNM10 
Viburnum cotinifolium Shrub3.5 5-9  LMHSNM303
Viburnum cylindricum Shrub5.0 5-9  LMHSNM113
Viburnum dentatumArrow Wood, Southern arrowwood, Southern Arrowwood ViburnumShrub4.5 2-8 FLMHSNM21 
Viburnum dilatatumLinden Viburnum, Linden arrowwoodShrub3.0 5-8 MLMHSNM312
Viburnum eduleMooseberry, SquashberryShrub2.5 4-8  LMHSNM313
Viburnum erosumViburnumShrub1.8 6-9 MLMHSNM20 
Viburnum erubescens Shrub5.0 5-9  LMHSNM212
Viburnum erubescens gracilipes Shrub5.0 5-9  LMHSNM202
Viburnum farreriCulver's root, Fragrant ViburnumShrub3.0 5-8 MLMHSNM300
Viburnum foetens Shrub3.0 5-9  LMHSNM303
Viburnum fordiae Shrub0.0 -  LMHSNM10 
Viburnum furcatum Shrub3.5 5-9  LMHSM10 
Viburnum grandiflorumCranberry bush,Shrub2.0 6-9  LMHSNM300
Viburnum japonicum Shrub1.8 6-9 SLMHSNM20 
Viburnum lantanaWayfaring Tree, Wayfaring Tree ViburnumShrub5.0 4-7 MLMHSNDM101
Viburnum lantanoidesHobbleberryShrub3.0 3-7  LMHFSNM310
Viburnum lentagoSheepberry, Nannyberry, Nannyberry ViburnumTree9.0 2-8 MLMHSNM413
Viburnum mongolicum Shrub2.0 4-8  LMHSNM10 
Viburnum mullaha Shrub3.0 8-11  LMHSNM212
Viburnum nudumSmooth Withe Rod, Possumhaw, Withe-rod, Swamp Haw, Smooth Witherod, Possum Haw Viburnum, Possum HawShrub4.5 5-9 MLMHSNM31 
Viburnum odoratissimumSweet ViburnumShrub5.0 8-10 SLMHSNM10 
Viburnum opulusGuelder Rose, Cramp Bark, European cranberrybush, American cranberrybush, Crampbark, European HighbShrub5.0 3-8 MLMHSNMWe333
Viburnum phlebotrichum Shrub2.5 5-9  LMHSNM10 
Viburnum plicatumJapanese Snowball, Japanese Snowball Viburnum, Doublefile ViburnumShrub4.0 5-8 MLMHSNM10 
Viburnum prunifoliumStagberry, Black Haw, Hybrid blackhaw, Smooth Blackhaw, Blackhaw ViburnumTree7.5 3-9 SLMHSNDM233
Viburnum rufidulumSouthern Black Haw, Rusty blackhawShrub12.0 4-8  LMHSNM311
Viburnum sempervirens Shrub5.0 8-11  LMHSNM10 
Viburnum setigerumTea-Leaf Viburnum, Tea viburnumShrub3.5 5-7 MLMHSNM20 
Viburnum sieboldiiSiebold's arrowwoodShrub4.0 4-8  LMHSNM10 
Viburnum suspensumViburnum, Sandankwa ViburnumShrub3.5 8-10 MLMHSNM10 
Viburnum tinusLaurustinus, Laurestinus ViburnumShrub3.5 8-9 FLMHSNM003
Viburnum trilobumAmerican Cranberry, Highbush Cranberry, Cranberrybush, American Cranberrybush ViburnumShrub3.0 2-7 MLMHSNM310
Viburnum veitchii Shrub1.5 4-8  LMHSNM20 
Viburnum wrightii Shrub3.0 4-8  LMHSNM10 
Viburnum wrightii hessei Shrub2.0 4-8  LMHSNM10 
Viburnum x bodnantense Shrub3.0 6-9  LMHSNM20 
Viburnum x juddii Shrub1.0 4-8  LMHSNM003
Vicia americanaAmerican Vetch, Mat vetchPerennial1.0 4-7  LMHSNM214
Vicia amoena Perennial1.0 -  LMHSNM10 
Vicia amurensis Perennial1.5 -  LMHSNM10 
Vicia articulataOne-Flower VetchAnnual0.6 -  LMHSNM103
Vicia benghalensisPurple VetchAnnual/Perennial0.6 - FLMHSNM003
Vicia carolinianaCarolina vetch, Carolina wood vetchPerennial0.6 3-9 MLMHFSNM024
Vicia craccaTufted Vetch, Bird vetch, Cow vetchPerennial Climber1.8 4-8  LMHSNM113
Vicia erviliaBitter VetchAnnual0.6 -  LMHSNM10 
Vicia faba equinaHorsebeanAnnual1.0 4-8 FLMHSNM303
Vicia faba majorBroad Bean, Fava BeanAnnual1.0 4-10 FLMHSNM413
Vicia faba minutaTick BeanAnnual1.0 4-8 FLMHSNM303
Vicia giganteaGiant VetchPerennial1.0 4-8  LMHSNM213
Vicia grandiflora kitaibelianalarge yellow vetchAnnual0.0 -  LMHSNM20 
Vicia heptajuga Perennial0.0 -  LMHSNM10 
Vicia hirsutaHairy Tare, Tiny vetchAnnual0.5 4-9  LMHSNM203
Vicia hirticalycina Perennial0.0 -  LMHSNM10 
Vicia japonica Perennial1.5 -  LMHSNM10 
Vicia monanthaHard Vetch, Barn vetchAnnual0.0 0-0  LMHSNM203
Vicia narbonensisFrench Vetch, Purple broad vetchAnnual1.0 0-0  LMHSNM20 
Vicia nipponica Perennial0.8 -  LMHSNM10 
Vicia noeana Annual0.6 -  LMHSNM10 
Vicia pisiformisPea Vetch, Pale-flower vetchPerennial1.8 0-0  LMHSNM10 
Vicia pseudo-orobus Perennial1.5 -  LMHSNDM10 
Vicia sativaWinter Tares, Garden vetch, Subterranean vetchAnnual Climber1.2 4-8 FLMHSNM303
Vicia sativa leucospermaWinter TaresAnnual Climber1.2 4-8 FLMHSNM303
Vicia sepiumBush VetchPerennial Climber1.0 5-9  LMHSNM103
Vicia sylvaticaWood vetchPerennial Climber1.5 3-8 FLMHSNM312
Vicia tenuifoliaFine-Leaved Vetch, Cow vetchPerennial0.0 5-9  LMHSNM103
Vicia tetraspermaSmooth Tare, Lentil vetchAnnual0.6 0-0  LMHSNM100
Vicia tridentata Perennial0.0 -  LMHSNM10 
Vicia unijugaTwo-Leaf VetchPerennial0.5 6-9  LMHSNM103
Vicia venosa Perennial0.8 -  LMHSNM10 
Vicia villosaLarge Russian Vetch, Winter vetchPerennial Climber1.8 0-0  LMHSNM102
Vigna angularisAdzuki BeanAnnual0.8 10-12 FLMHSNDM422
Vigna hoseiSarawak BeanPerennial Climber1.0 10-12 FLMHSNMWe004
Vigna mungoBlack Gram, Urd Bean, Black Matpe, Black Mung BeanAnnual1.0 10-12 FLMHNMWe422
Vigna radiataMung Bean, Thai Mung BeanAnnual0.8 10-12 FLMHSNDM422
Vigna unguiculata cylindricaJerusalem PeaAnnual0.5 10-12  LMNM210
Vigna unguiculata unguiculataBlack-Eyed PeaAnnual Climber4.0 10-12 FLMHSNDM422
Viguiera multifloraGoldeneyePerennial1.0 9-11  LMHNM10 
Vinca majorGreater Periwinkle, Bigleaf periwinkle, Myrtle, Large Periwinkle, Big PeriwinkleShrub0.5 7-9 MLMHFSNDM033
Vinca minorLesser Periwinkle, Flower of Death, English Holly, Creeping Myrtle, Creeping Vinca, Common PeriwinkShrub0.2 4-9 MLMHFSNDM033
Vincetoxicum hirundinariaSwallow Wort. white swallow-wortPerennial1.0 -  LMHSNM01 
Viola acuminata Perennial0.3 -  LMHSNM20 
Viola aduncaWestern Dog Violet, Hookedspur violet, Kirk's violetPerennial0.1 4-8  LMHSNM312
Viola bifloraTwoflower Violet, Arctic yellow violet, Carlott's violetPerennial0.2 0-0  LMHSM311
Viola brevistipulata Perennial0.3 -  LMHSNM20 
Viola canadensisCanada Violet, Canadian white violet, Creepingroot violetPerennial0.4 3-8  LMHSNM312
Viola caninaDog VioletPerennial0.4 5-9  LMHSNM31 
Viola collina Perennial0.1 -  LMHSNM20 
Viola cornutaHorned Violet, Bedding Pansy, Tufted Pansy,Perennial0.2 6-11 FLMHSNM303
Viola cucullataMarsh Blue VioletPerennial0.2 3-8  LMHSNMWe313
Viola diffusa Annual0.1 -  LMHSNM22 
Viola epipsilaDwarf Marsh VioletPerennial0.1 4-8  LMHSNM301
Viola esculentaSalad violet 0.0 0-0  LMHSNM00 
Viola glabellaStream Violet, Pioneer violetPerennial0.1 4-8  LMHSM20 
Viola grypoceras Perennial0.3 -  LMHSNM20 
Viola japonicaJapanese violetPerennial0.2 0-0  LMHSNM32 
Viola keiskei Perennial0.2 -  LMHSNM20 
Viola labradoricaLabrador Violet, Alpine violet, Johnny Jump-Up, Alpine VioletPerennial0.1 3-8 FLMHFSNM302
Viola langsdorffiiAlaska Violet. Aleutian violetPerennial0.1 -  LMHSNM30 
Viola mandshuricaManchurian VioletPerennial0.2 7-10  LMHSNM30 
Viola mirabiliswonder violetPerennial0.2 4-8  LMHSNM31 
Viola obtusa Perennial0.1 -  LMHSNM20 
Viola odorataSweet Violet, English Violet, Garden Violet, Sweet Violet, Florist's VioletPerennial0.1 4-8 FLMHSNM533
Viola palmataPalmate Violet, Early blue violet,Perennial0.1 4-8  LMHSNM31 
Viola patriniiChina violetPerennial0.2 -  LMHSNM32 
Viola pedataBird's Foot Violet, Crowfoot Violet, Pansy Violet, Bird's Foot VioletPerennial0.1 4-9 SLMHSNM212
Viola pedunculataGrass Pansy, Johnny-jump-upPerennial0.0 7-10  LMHSNM20 
Viola pinnata Perennial0.1 4-8  LMHSNM31 
Viola prionantha Perennial0.1 -  LMHSNM20 
Viola reichenbachiana Perennial0.2 -  LMHSNM22 
Viola rivinianaWood VioletPerennial0.2 4-8  LMHSNM303
Viola sempervirensRedwood Violet, Evergreen violetPerennial0.1 0-0  LMHSNM20 
Viola sororiaWooly Blue Violet, Common blue violetPerennial0.1 4-8  LMHSNM313
Viola tokubuchiana Perennial0.1 -  LMHSNM20 
Viola tricolorHeartsease, Johnny jumpup, Field Pansy,Annual/Perennial0.2 4-9 MLMHSNM231
Viola vaginata Perennial0.0 -  LMHSNM20 
Viola variegata Perennial0.1 -  LMHSNM20 
Viola verecunda Perennial0.3 -  LMHSNM31 
Viola violacea Perennial0.0 -  LMHSNM20 
Viola x wittrockianaPansy, Heart's Ease, Ladies Delight, Stepmother's Flower, PansyPerennial0.2 0-0 MLMHSNM20 
Viola yezoensisChinese VioletPerennial0.2 5-9  LMHSNM32 
Virola sebiferaVirola Nut. Red Ucuba. Pintri, Tree25.0 10-12 MLMHNM023
Viscum albumMistletoe, European mistletoeShrub1.0 6-9  LMHSNM130
Vitellaria paradoxaShea Butter TreeTree15.0 11-12 SLMHSNDM454
Vitex agnus-castusAgnus Castus, Lilac chastetree, Vitex, ChastetreeShrub3.0 7-9 MLMNDM253
Vitex cannabifolia Shrub3.0 -  LMNDM021
Vitex donianaBlack PlumTree15.0 10-12 MLMHSNM434
Vitex keniensisFulu, Mkombachiko, MufuuTree25.0 10-12 FLMNM204
Vitex madiensisEkarukei, MurukukweTree4.0 10-12 MLMHNM423
Vitex negundoHuang Ping, Chinese chastetree, Cut Leaf Vitex, Cut-leaf ChastetreeShrub3.0 6-9 MLMNDM232
Vitex payosChocolate BerryTree8.0 10-12 MLMHNDM422
Vitex pinnataKelebanTree20.0 10-12 MLMHNDM024
Vitis acerifoliaBush Grape, Mapleleaf grapeClimber10.0 5-9  LMHSNDM201
Vitis aestivalisSummer Grape, Long grapeClimber20.0 3-7 FLMHSNDM311
Vitis aestivalis argentifoliaSummer GrapeClimber25.0 3-7 FLMHSNDM301
Vitis aestivalis var. linsecomiiPost-Oak GrapeClimber5.0 -  LMHSNDM201
Vitis amurensisAmur River Grape, Amur grapeClimber15.0 4-8 MLMHSNDM211
Vitis arizonicaCanyon GrapeClimber5.0 5-9  LMHSNDM201
Vitis baileyanaGraybark GrapeClimber10.0 5-9  LMHSNDM201
Vitis belaiiGrapeClimber0.0 -  LMHSNDM401
Vitis berlandieriSpanish GrapeClimber10.0 6-9  LMHSNDM301
Vitis californicaCalifornia Grape, California wild grapeClimber9.0 6-9 MLMHSNDM202
Vitis cinereaSweet Winter Grape, Graybark grape, Florida grape, Heller's grapeClimber0.0 4-8  LMHSNDM301
Vitis cinerea floridanaCurrant GrapeClimber0.0 4-8  LMHSNDM302
Vitis coignetiaeCrimson Glory VineClimber20.0 4-8 FLMHSNDM203
Vitis cordifoliaFrost GrapeClimber20.0 4-8 FLMHSNDM201
Vitis davidiiSpiny VitisClimber15.0 6-9  LMHSNDM203
Vitis flexuosa Climber8.0 5-9  LMHSNDM211
Vitis girdianaValley Grape, Desert wild grapeClimber12.0 7-10  LMHSNDM202
Vitis labruscaNorthern Fox Grape, Fox grapeClimber15.0 4-9 FLMHSNDM312
Vitis labruscana Climber15.0 4-8  LMHSNDM301
Vitis lanataGrapeClimber0.0 8-11  LMHSNDM311
Vitis monticolaSweet Mountain GrapeClimber10.0 5-9  LMHSNDM301
Vitis munsonianaBird Grape, Munson's grapeClimber0.0 0-0  LMHSNDM301
Vitis mustangensisMustang GrapeClimber10.0 4-8  LMHSNDM301
Vitis palmataRed Grape, Catbird grapeClimber20.0 4-8  LMHSNDM201
Vitis parvifolia Climber0.0 6-9  LMHSNDM211
Vitis ripariaRiverbank GrapeClimber15.0 2-6 FLMHSNDM302
Vitis romanetii Climber10.0 5-9  LMHNDM201
Vitis rotundifoliaMuscadine GrapeClimber25.0 5-9 FLMHSNDM401
Vitis rupestrisSand GrapeClimber2.0 -  LMHSNDM302
Vitis sacchariferaGrapeClimber0.0 -  LMHSNDM201
Vitis thunbergii Climber5.0 5-9 MLMHNDM201
Vitis viniferaGrape, Wine grape, Purpleleaf Grape, Common GrapeClimber15.0 6-10 FLMHSNDM523
Vitis vulpinaFrost GrapeClimber25.0 4-8  LMHSNDM312
Vitis x doanianaBush GrapeClimber10.0 -  LMHSNDM201
Vouacapoua americanawacapou, acapuTree25.0 10-12 MMHSNM024

Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water. Rating: 1 = Minor 5 = Great.

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