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Summary

Physical Characteristics

Heracleum is a PERENNIAL. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects. The plant is self-fertile.
Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils. It can grow in full shade (deep woodland) semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It prefers moist soil.

UK Hardiness Map US Hardiness Map

Synonyms

Plant Habitats

Edible Uses

None known

References More on Edible Uses

Medicinal Uses

Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.

The root is used in Tibetan medicine, where it is considered to have a bitter and acrid taste with a neutral potency[241]. Analgesic, anthelmintic and anti-inflammatory, it is used in the treatment of contagious diseases, swelling/pain in the joints and arthritis[241]. It is also used in the treatment of all types of pain, toothache and the inability to micturate or defecate[241].

References More on Medicinal Uses

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Other Uses

None known

Special Uses

References More on Other Uses

Cultivation details

We have almost no information on this species and do not know if it will be hardy in this country, though judging by its native range it should succeed outdoors in much of Britain. The following notes are based on the general needs of the genus. Succeeds in any ordinary garden soil, doing best in moist soils or deep woodland[1].

References Carbon Farming Information and Carbon Sequestration Information

Temperature Converter

Type a value in the Celsius field to convert the value to Fahrenheit:

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Plant Propagation

Seed - sow mid to late spring or early autumn in situ. Division in autumn.

Other Names

If available other names are mentioned here

Native Range

Coming Soon

Weed Potential

Right plant wrong place. We are currently updating this section. Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so itâ€™s worth checking.

Conservation Status

IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status :

Related Plants

Latin Name	Common Name	Habit	Height	Hardiness	Soil	Shade	Moisture	Edible	Medicinal	Other
Heracleum lallii		Perennial	0.0	-	LMH	FSN	M	0	2
Heracleum moellendorfii		Perennial	1.0	-	LMH	FSN	M	1	0
Heracleum pubescens	Downy Cow-Parsnip	Biennial/Perennial	0.8	-	LMH	FSN	M	2	0
Heracleum sphondylium	Cow Parsnip, Eltrot	Biennial/Perennial	1.8	4-8	LMH	FSN	M	3	2	2
Heracleum sphondylium montanum	Cow Parsnip	Perennial	2.4	4-8	LMH	FSN	M	3	2	2
Heracleum sphondylium sibiricum		Biennial	1.8	-	LMH	FSN	M	3	2
Heracleum tuberosum		Perennial	0.0	-	LMH	FSN	M	2	0
Heracleum wallichii		Perennial	0.6	-	LMH	FSN	M	0	1

Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water.

Heracleum - C.Norman.