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Cornus suecica - L.

Common Name Dwarf Cornel, Lapland cornel
Family Cornaceae
USDA hardiness Coming soon
Known Hazards None known
Habitats Moors and heaths, usually under heather or bilberries[3, 17].
Range Arctic regions of Europe, America and Asia, extending south in Europe to Britain and Germany.
Edibility Rating    (2 of 5)
Other Uses    (3 of 5)
Weed Potential No
Medicinal Rating    (1 of 5)
Care (info)
Fully Hardy Moist Soil Semi-shade Full sun
Cornus suecica Dwarf Cornel, Lapland cornel


http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cornus_suecica.jpg
Cornus suecica Dwarf Cornel, Lapland cornel

 

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Summary


Physical Characteristics

 icon of manicon of flower
Cornus suecica is a PERENNIAL growing to 0.2 m (0ft 8in) by 0.3 m (1ft).
See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 2. It is in flower from June to July. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Bees, flies.
Suitable for: light (sandy) and medium (loamy) soils. Suitable pH: mildly acid and neutral soils and can grow in very acid soils.
It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It prefers moist soil.

UK Hardiness Map US Hardiness Map

Synonyms

Chamaepericlymenum suecicum.

Habitats

Woodland Garden Sunny Edge; Dappled Shade; Shady Edge; Ground Cover;

Edible Uses

Edible Parts: Fruit
Edible Uses:

Fruit - raw or cooked[3, 46, 61, 62, 101]. It is usually mixed with other berries[257]. Bitter and unpalatable[2]. The fruit is rich in pectin[172].

References   More on Edible Uses

Medicinal Uses

Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.
Appetizer

The fruit is considered to be a good tonic for the appetite[4].

References   More on Medicinal Uses

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Other Uses

The fruit is rich in pectin[172]. A good ground-cover plant, succeeding under trees and shrubs[3].

Special Uses

Ground cover

References   More on Other Uses

Cultivation details

Requires a moist peaty acid sandy soil[3].

References   Carbon Farming Information and Carbon Sequestration Information

Temperature Converter

Type a value in the Celsius field to convert the value to Fahrenheit:

Fahrenheit:

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Propagation

Seed - best sown as soon as it is ripe in a cold frame or in an outdoors seedbed if there is sufficient seed[80, 113]. The seed must be separated from the fruit flesh since this contains germination inhibitors[80, 164]. Stored seed should be cold stratified for 3 - 4 months and sown as early as possible in the year[164]. Scarification may also help as may a period of warm stratification before the cold stratification[80, 164]. Germination, especially of stored seed, can be very slow, taking 18 months or more[164]. Prick out the seedlings of cold-frame sown seeds into individual pots as soon as they are large enough to handle and grow the plants on for their first winter in a greenhouse, planting out in the spring after the last expected frosts. Division in spring. This plant can be a bit temperamental when it is being divided. We have found it best to tease out small divisions from the sides of the clump, to avoid the need to disturb the main clump by digging it up. Try to ensure that each division has already produced some roots. Pot them up in light shade in a greenhouse and make sure that they are not allowed to become dry. Once they are rooting and growing away well, which might take 12 months, they can be planted out into their permanent positions.

Other Names

If available other names are mentioned here

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Found In

Countries where the plant has been found are listed here if the information is available

Weed Potential

Right plant wrong place. We are currently updating this section. Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so it’s worth checking.

Conservation Status

IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status :

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Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water.

 

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Expert comment

Author

L.

Botanical References

17200

Links / References

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Readers comment

Cornus suecica is Red Osier Dogwood, not Dwarf Cornel   Jun 24 2013 12:00AM

According to the USDA database Cornus suecica is Red Osier Dogwood, not the "Dwarf Cornel" which you have listed here.
United States Department of Agriculture

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